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相关论文: Recovering $\Lambda$CDM Model From a Cosmographic …

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From a phenomenological point of view, we analyze the dynamics of the Universe at late times by introducing a polynomial and hyperbolic bulk viscosity into the Einstein field equations respectively. We constrain their free parameters using…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 A. Hernández-Almada

This study proposes a novel parametrization approach for the dimensionless Hubble parameter i.e. $E^2(z)=A(z)+\beta (1+\gamma B(z))$ in the context of scalar field dark energy models. The parameterization is characterized by two functions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , S. Myrzakulova , D. Sofuoğlu

The cosmographic approach is gaining considerable interest as a model-independent technique able to describe the late expansion of the universe. Indeed, given only the observational assumption of the cosmological principle, it allows to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Micol Benetti , Salvatore Capozziello

In this work, we have developed an FLRW type model of a universe which displays transition from deceleration in the past to the acceleration at the present. For this, we have considered field equations of $f(R,T)$ gravity and have taken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Anirudh Pradhan , Gopikant Goswami , Aroonkumar Beesham

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

We study the possibility to extract model independent information about the dynamics of the universe by using Cosmography. We intend to explore it systematically, to learn about its limitations and its real possibilities. Here we are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Salvatore Capozziello , Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano

A model-independent reconstruction of the cosmic expansion rate is essential to a robust analysis of cosmological observations. Our goal is to demonstrate that current data are able to provide reasonable constraints on the behavior of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Emille E. O. Ishida , Rafael S. de Souza

The Hubble expansion of the Universe is considered in the classical limit of a Big Bang quantum cosmology. In an IR-consistent coupling to the the bare cosmological constant, we infer a dark energy as a relic of the Big Bang by loss of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

This paper explores models of the FLRW universe that incorporate a time-varying cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$. Specifically, we assume a power-law form for the cosmological term as a function of the scale factor: $\Lambda(t)=\Lambda_{0}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , J. Rayimbaev

We compare several well-known cosmological dark energy models using observational data coming both from type Ia supernovae and from Hubble parameter measurements. First we use supernovae data to determine the free parameters of each model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon

The Hubble Tension is a well-known issue in modern cosmology that refers to the apparent disagreement in inferences of the Hubble constant $H_0$ as found through low-redshift observations and those derived from the $\Lambda$CDM model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Joshua Ange , Joel Meyers

We use cosmography to present constraints on the kinematics of the Universe, without postulating any underlying theoretical model. To this end, we use a Monte Carlo Markov Chain analysis to perform comparisons to the supernova Ia Union 2…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Christine Gruber , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

We apply Gaussian processes and Hubble function data in $f(T)$ cosmology, to reconstruct for the first time the $f(T)$ form in a model-independent way. In particular, using $H(z)$ datasets coming from cosmic chronometers as well as from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Yi-Fu Cai , Martiros Khurshudyan , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper, a parametrization describing the kinematical state of the universe via cosmographic approach is considered, where the minimum input is the assumption of the cosmological principle, i.e. the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Lixin Xu , Yuting Wang

In order to explain the late-time acceleration of the Universe, we present a reconstructed version of the $f(Q)$ gravity theory in this work, which is inspired by the integrating the fractional holographic dark energy with the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

We probe the cosmic expansion scenario within the framework of $f(R, L_{m})$ gravity by employing a well-motivated functional form of $f(R, L_{m}) = \frac{R}{2} + L_{m}^{\lambda}$. Specifically, we introduce three novel cosmological models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Khomesh R. Patle , G. P. Singh

We propose a model-independent way to determine the cosmic curvature using the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ measured with cosmic chronometers and the comoving distance $D(z)$ inferred from HII galaxies. We employ Gaussian processes to smooth the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Jing Zheng , Fulvio Melia , Tong-Jie Zhang

Aiming at exploring the nature of dark energy (DE), we use forty-three observational Hubble parameter data (OHD) in the redshift range $0 < z \leqslant 2.36$ to make a cosmological model-independent test of the $\Lambda$CDM model with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Shu-Lei Cao , Xiao-Wei Duan , Xiao-Lei Meng , Tong-Jie Zhang

The recent extension of the Hubble diagram of Supernovae and quasars to redshifts much higher than 1 prompted a revived interest in non-parametric approaches to test cosmological models and to measure the expansion rate of the Universe. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Lorenzo Giambagli , Duccio Fanelli , Guido Risaliti , Matilde Signorini

Weighted mean and median statistics techniques are used to combine 23 independent lower redshift, $z<1.04$, Hubble parameter, $H(z)$, measurements and determine binned forms of $H(z)$. When these are combined with 5 higher redshift,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Omer Farooq , Sara Crandall , Bharat Ratra