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A novel approach to the dynamics of dilute solutions of polymer molecules under flow conditions is proposed by applying the rules of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics (MNET). The probability density describing the state of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Malaga , F. Mandujano , I. Santamaria-Holek

We consider a model of a third grade viscous Korteweg--type fluid in three space dimensions, and apply the extended Liu procedure in order to explicitly solve the constraints imposed by the entropy principle on the non--local constitutive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Matteo Gorgone , Patrizia Rogolino

Model selection is central to statistics, and many learning problems can be formulated as model selection problems. In this paper, we treat the problem of selecting a maximum entropy model given various feature subsets and their moments, as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Gaurav Pandey , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Moist thermodynamics is a fundamental driver of atmospheric dynamics across all scales, making accurate modeling of these processes essential for reliable weather forecasts and climate change projections. However, atmospheric models often…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Kieran Ricardo , David Lee , Kenneth Duru

We introduce an exactly solvable lattice model that reveals a universal finite-size scaling law for configurational entropy driven purely by geometry. Using exact enumeration via Burnside's lemma, we compute the entropy for diverse 1D, 2D,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Youshen Wu , Xin Guan , Shengli Zhang , Lei Zhang

Atmospheric systems incorporating thermal dynamics must be stable with respect to both energy and entropy. While energy conservation can be enforced via the preservation of the skew-symmetric structure of the Hamiltonian form of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Kieran Ricardo , David Lee , Kenneth Duru

The maximum entropy principle (MEP) is one of the most prominent methods to investigate and model complex systems. Despite its popularity, the standard form of the MEP can only generate Boltzmann-Gibbs distributions, which are ill-suited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Pablo A. Morales , Fernando E. Rosas

By suitable reformulations, we review the mathematical frameworks of six different approaches to the description of non-equilibrium dynamics with the purpose to set up a unified formulation of the Maximum Entropy Production (MEP) principle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Gian Paolo Beretta

The aim of this work is to analyze the entropy, entropy flux and entropy supply rate of granular fluids within the frameworks of the Boltzmann equation and continuum thermodynamics. It is shown that the entropy inequality for a granular gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper, we consider mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of non-isothermal compressible multi-component diffuse-interface two-phase flows with realistic equations of state. A general model with general reference velocity is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

Constitutive laws relate fluid stress to deformation and underpin predictions of non-Newtonian behavior in industrial and biological fluids. Standard characterization relies on measurements in idealized flows that often miss physics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Alp M. Sunol , James V. Roggeveen , Mohammed G. Alhashim , Henry S. Bae , Michael P. Brenner

In most data-scientific approaches, the principle of Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) is used to a posteriori justify some parametric model which has been already chosen based on experience, prior knowledge or computational simplicity. In a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-29 Orestis Loukas , Ho Ryun Chung

The selection of an equilibrium state by maximising the entropy of a system, subject to certain constraints, is often powerfully motivated as an exercise in logical inference, a procedure where conclusions are reached on the basis of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Ian J. Ford

In a recent paper, the authors proposed a general methodology for probabilistic learning on manifolds. The method was used to generate numerical samples that are statistically consistent with an existing dataset construed as a realization…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-30 C. Soizea , R. Ghanem , C. Safta , X. Huan , Z. P. Vane , J. Oefelein , G. Lacaz , H. N. Najm , Q. Tang , X. Chen

In this work we analyze the entropic properties of the Euler equations when the system is closed with the assumption of a polytropic gas. In this case, the pressure solely depends upon the density of the fluid and the energy equation is not…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Andrew R. Winters , Christof Czernik , Moritz B. Schily , Gregor J. Gassner

Entropy stabilization of the compressible Euler system is achieved by adapting the averages that are applied to the density and internal energy variables. The approach achieves non-linear robustness despite the use of simplified symmetric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh

Understanding the entropy production of systems strongly coupled to thermal baths is a core problem of both quantum thermodynamics and mesoscopic physics. While there exist many techniques to accurately study entropy production in such…

Tactical selection of experiments to estimate an underlying model is an innate task across various fields. Since each experiment has costs associated with it, selecting statistically significant experiments becomes necessary. Classic linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Raj K. Velicheti , Amber Srivastava , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

The postulates of thermodynamics were originally formulated for macroscopic systems. They lead to the definition of the entropy, which, for a homogeneous system, is a homogeneous function of order one in the extensive variables and is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Alexandru S. Parvan

In this paper we apply the entropy principle to the relativistic version of the differential equations describing a standard fluid flow, that is, the equations for mass, momentum, and a system for the energy matrix. These are the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Hans Wilhelm Alt