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When dealing with spreading processes on networks it can be of the utmost importance to test the reliability of data and identify potential unobserved spreading paths. In this paper we address these problems and propose methods for hidden…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Łukasz G. Gajewski , Jan Chołoniewski , Mateusz Wilinski

Hypergraphs are widely adopted tools to examine systems with higher-order interactions. Despite recent advancements in methods for community detection in these systems, we still lack a theoretical analysis of their detectability limits.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Nicolò Ruggeri , Alessandro Lonardi , Caterina De Bacco

We present a Bayesian formulation of weighted stochastic block models that can be used to infer the large-scale modular structure of weighted networks, including their hierarchical organization. Our method is nonparametric, and thus does…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-24 Tiago P. Peixoto

We develop a tractable identification approach for strategic network formation models with both strategic link interdependence and individual unobserved heterogeneity (fixed effects). The key challenge is that endogenous network statistics…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-18 Wayne Yuan Gao , Ming Li , Zhengyan Xu

Community detection is a fundamental problem in network analysis, with applications in many diverse areas. The stochastic block model is a common tool for model-based community detection, and asymptotic tools for checking consistency of…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Yunpeng Zhao , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

In this paper, we introduce a hierarchical extension of the stochastic blockmodel to identify multilevel community structures in networks. We also present a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and a variational Bayes algorithm to fit the model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Pedro Regueiro , Abel Rodríguez , Juan Sosa

Network embedding is a fervid topic in current networks science and observes that most real complex systems can be embedded in hidden metrics space and emerge as the geometrical property, where the geometric distance between nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Zongning Wu , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Identifying and explaining the structure of complex networks at different scales has become an important problem across disciplines. At the mesoscale, modular architecture has attracted most of the attention. At the macroscale, other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-09 María J. Palazzi , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Claudio Tessone , Albert Solé-Ribalta

Community structure is one of the most relevant features encountered in numerous real-world applications of networked systems. Despite the tremendous effort of scientists working on this subject over the past few decades to characterize,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Hocine Cherifi , Gergely Palla , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Xiaoyan Lu

Networks are widely used in the biological, physical, and social sciences as a concise mathematical representation of the topology of systems of interacting components. Understanding the structure of these networks is one of the outstanding…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-06-21 M. E. J. Newman , E. A. Leicht

Analysis of degree-degree dependencies in complex networks, and their impact on processes on networks requires null models, i.e. models that generate uncorrelated scale-free networks. Most models to date however show structural negative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Pim van der Hoorn , Nelly Litvak

Real-world networks usually have community structure, that is, nodes are grouped into densely connected communities. Community detection is one of the most popular and best-studied research topics in network science and has attracted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Yunpeng Zhao

In recent years, machine learning has been adopted to complex networks, but most existing works concern about the structural properties. To use machine learning to detect phase transitions and accurately identify the critical transition…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Qi Ni , Ming Tang , Ying Liu , Ying-Cheng Lai

The design of reliable indicators to anticipate critical transitions in complex systems is an im portant task in order to detect a coming sudden regime shift and to take action in order to either prevent it or mitigate its consequences. We…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Martin Heßler , Oliver Kamps

Percolation, the formation of a macroscopic connected component, is a key feature in the description of complex networks. The dynamical properties of a variety of systems can be understood in terms of percolation, including the robustness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Shane Squires , Katherine Sytwu , Diego Alcala , Thomas Antonsen , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

The detection of phase transitions is a fundamental challenge in condensed matter physics, traditionally addressed through analytical methods and direct numerical simulations. In recent years, machine learning techniques have emerged as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Djenabou Bayo , Burak Çivitcioğlu , Joseph J Webb , Andreas Honecker , Rudolf A. Römer

Recent decades have seen the discovery of numerous complex materials. At the root of the complexity underlying many of these materials lies a large number of possible contending atomic- and larger-scale configurations and the intricate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 P. Ronhovde , S. Chakrabarty , M. Sahu , K. K. Sahu , K. F. Kelton , N. Mauro , Z. Nussinov

Networks are useful representations of many systems with interacting entities, such as social, biological and physical systems. Characterizing the meso-scale organization, i.e. the community structure, is an important problem in network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Abdullah Karaaslanli , Selin Aviyente

Most real-world networks evolve over time. Existing literature proposes models for dynamic networks that are either unlabeled or assumed to have a single membership structure. On the other hand, a new family of Mixed Membership Stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

We study networks that display community structure -- groups of nodes within which connections are unusually dense. Using methods from random matrix theory, we calculate the spectra of such networks in the limit of large size, and hence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-10 Raj Rao Nadakuditi , M. E. J. Newman