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We propose a method for extracting the Higgs and Coulomb branches of a three-dimensional N = 4 quantum field theory from the algebra of local operators in its holomorphic-topological twist using the formalism of raviolo vertex algebras. Our…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-10-13 Niklas Garner , Surya Raghavendran , Brian R. Williams

Every four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theory comes equipped with an intricate algebraic invariant, the associated vertex operator algebra. The relationships between this invariant and more conventional protected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli

Any four-dimensional Supersymmetric Quantum Field Theory with eight supercharges can be associated to a monoidal category of BPS line defects. Any Coulomb vacuum of such a theory can be conjecturally associated to an ``algebra of BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Davide Gaiotto , Nikita Grygoryev , Wei Li

We use supersymmetric localization to calculate correlation functions of half-BPS local operators in 3d ${\cal N} = 4$ superconformal field theories whose Lagrangian descriptions consist of vectormultiplets coupled to hypermultiplets. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Mykola Dedushenko , Silviu S. Pufu , Ran Yacoby

These are (somewhat informal) lectures notes for the CIME summer school "Geometric Representation Theory and Gauge Theory" in June 2018. In these notes we review the results and constructions of a series of our joint papers with H.Nakajima…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-05 Alexander Braverman , Michael Finkelberg

The Higgs branch of minimally supersymmetric five dimensional SQCD theories increases in a significant way at the UV fixed point when the inverse gauge coupling is tuned to zero. It has been a long standing problem to figure out how, and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Giulia Ferlito , Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Gabi Zafrir

We study the global forms of class $\mathcal{S}[A_{N-1}]$ 4d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ theories by deriving their defect groups (charges of line operators up to screening by local operators) from Coulomb branch data. Specifically, we employ an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Elias Riedel Gårding

Using ideas from the gauge theory approach to the geometric Langlands program, we revisit supersymmetric localization with monopole operators in 3d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ supersymmetric gauge theories subject to $\Omega$-deformation. The key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Spencer Tamagni

This paper addresses a long standing problem - to identify the chiral ring and moduli space (i.e. as an algebraic variety) on the Coulomb branch of an N = 4 superconformal field theory in 2+1 dimensions. Previous techniques involved a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Stefano Cremonesi , Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We introduce a family of 3d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ superconformal field theories that have zero-dimensional Coulomb and Higgs branches and propose that the rational vertex operator algebras $W^{\text{min}}_{k -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Thomas Creutzig , Niklas Garner , Heeyeon Kim

We study the holomorphic twist of 3d N = 2 supersymmetric field theories, discuss the perturbative bulk local operators in general, and explicitly construct non perturbative bulk local operators for abelian gauge theories. Our construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Keyou Zeng

We introduce two mirror constructions of Vertex Operator Algebras associated to special boundary conditions in 3d N=4 gauge theories. We conjecture various relations between these boundary VOA's and properties of the (topologically twisted)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

The vacuum manifold $\mathcal{M}$ of a topological twist of a 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theory is a hyper-K\"ahler variety; deformations and quantizations of $\mathcal{M}$ can be constructed in the framework of 3 dimensional topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Thomas Karabela , Wenjun Niu

The notion of the genus of a quadratic form is generalized to vertex operator algebras. We define it as the modular braided tensor category associated to a suitable vertex operator algebra together with the central charge. Statements…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerald Hoehn

We study the partition functions of topologically twisted 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on a hemisphere spacetime with boundary $HS^2 \times S^1$. We show that the partition function may be localised to either the Higgs branch or the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Samuel Crew , Daniel Zhang , Boan Zhao

Five- and four-dimensional superconformal field theories with eight supercharges arise from canonical threefold singularities in M-theory and Type IIB string theory, respectively. We study their Coulomb and Higgs branches using crepant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Cyril Closset , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We specify the conjecture about the structure of the Coulomb branch of N=2 supersymmetric quantum field theories in four dimensions.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-27 Denis Degtyarev

We prove the Kazhdan-Lusztig correspondence for a class of vertex operator superalgebras which, via the work of Costello-Gaiotto, arise as boundary VOAs of topological B twist of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ abelian gauge theories. This means that we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Thomas Creutzig , Wenjun Niu

We discuss a recent proof by the author of a general version of the Verlinde conjecture in the framework of vertex operator algebras and the application of this result to the construction of modular tensor tensor category structure on the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang

Associated varieties of vertex algebras are analogue of the associated varieties of primitive ideals of the universal enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras. They not only capture some of the important properties of vertex algebras…

表示论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Tomoyuki Arakawa
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