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In this paper, we investigate the Schur positivity of modified Hall--Littlewood polynomials indexed by two-column partitions under the action of the $\nabla$ operator. Specifically, we resolve two conjectures posed by Bergeron, Garsia,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Menghao Qu

We study a multi-symmetric generalization of the classical Schur functions called the multi-symmetric Schur functions. These functions form an integral basis for the ring of multi-symmetric functions indexed by tuples of partitions and are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-23 Milo Bechtloff Weising

The Stanley-Stembridge conjecture asserts that the chromatic symmetric function of a $(3+1)$-free graph is $e$-positive. Recently, Hikita proved this conjecture by giving an explicit $e$-expansion of the Shareshian-Wachs $q$-chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-10 Sean T. Griffin , Anton Mellit , Marino Romero , Kevin Weigl , Joshua Jeishing Wen

The Bernstein operators allow to build recursively the Schur functions. We present a recursion formula for k-Schur functions at t=1 based on combinatorial operators that generalize the Bernstein operators. The recursion leads immediately to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-01 Daniel Bravo , Luc Lapointe

A theorem due to Tokuyama expresses Schur polynomials in terms of Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns, providing a deformation of the Weyl character formula and two other classical results, Stanley's formula for the Schur $q$-polynomials and Gelfand's…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-26 Vineet Gupta , Uma Roy , Roger Van Peski

Generalized Hall-Littlewood polynomials (Macdonald spherical functions) and generalized Kostka-Foulkes polynomials ($q$-weight multiplicities) arise in many places in combinatorics, representation theory, geometry, and mathematical physics.…

表示论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Kendra Nelsen , Arun Ram

We define a number of related combinatorial objects, each of which possesses a surprising symmetry. We include several applications such as a combinatorial explanation for certain fixed points of the involution $\omega$ on the ring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-13 Graham Hawkes

We introduce a new basis of the non-commutative symmetric functions whose commutative images are Schur functions. Dually, we build a basis of the quasi-symmetric functions which expand positively in the fundamental quasi-symmetric functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-08 Chris Berg , Nantel Bergeron , Franco Saliola , Luis Serrano , Mike Zabrocki

Recently, Blasiak-Morse-Seelinger introduced symmetric functions called Katalan functions, and proved that the $K$-theoretic $k$-Schur functions due to Lam-Schilling-Shimozono form a subfamily of the Katalan functions. They conjectured that…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-05 Takeshi Ikeda , Shinsuke Iwao , Satoshi Naito

We introduce a quasisymmetric generalization of Berele and Regev's hook Schur functions and prove that these new quasisymmetric hook Schur functions decompose the hook Schur functions in a natural way. We examine the combinatorics of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-23 Sarah K Mason , Elizabeth Niese

The $K$-$k$-Schur functions and $k$-Schur functions appeared in the study of $K$-theoretic and affine Schubert Calculus as polynomial representatives of Schubert classes. In this paper, we introduce a new family of symmetric functions…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-08 Khanh Nguyen Duc

In this paper, we study shifted Schur functions $S_\mu^\star$, as well as a new family of shifted symmetric functions $\mathfrak{K}_\mu$ linked to Kostka numbers. We prove that both are polynomials in multi-rectangular coordinates, with…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-18 Per Alexandersson , Valentin Féray

We give a new characterization of Littlewood-Richardson-Stembridge tableaux for Schur $P$-functions by using the theory of $\mf{q}(n)$-crystals. We also give alternate proofs of the Schur $P$-expansion of a skew Schur function due to Ardila…

表示论 · 数学 2017-07-11 Seung-Il Choi , Jae-Hoon Kwon

We introduce the quasi-key basis of the polynomial ring. We prove this basis contains the quasi-Schur polynomials of of Haglund, Luoto, Mason and van Willigenburg and that stable limits of quasi-key polynomials are quasi-Schur functions,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Sami Assaf , Dominic Searles

Some new relations on skew Schur function differences are established both combinatorially using Sch\"utzenberger's jeu de taquin, and algebraically using Jacobi-Trudi determinants. These relations lead to the conclusion that certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-30 Ronald C. King , Trevor A. Welsh , Stephanie J. van Willigenburg

The machinery of noncommutative Schur functions is a general approach to Schur positivity of symmetric functions initiated by Fomin-Greene. Hwang recently adapted this theory to posets to give a new approach to the Stanley-Stembridge…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-10 Jonah Blasiak , Holden Eriksson , Pavlo Pylyavskyy , Isaiah Siegl

In the prequel to this paper, we showed how results of Mason involving a new combinatorial formula for polynomials that are now known as Demazure atoms (characters of quotients of Demazure modules, called standard bases by Lascoux and…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-11 James Haglund , Kurt W. Luoto , Sarah Mason , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We introduce a new basis for quasisymmetric functions, which arise from a specialization of nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials to standard bases, also known as Demazure atoms. Our new basis is called the basis of quasisymmetric Schur…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-30 J. Haglund , K. Luoto , S. Mason , S. van Willigenburg

The ring of symmetric functions $\Lambda$, with natural basis given by the Schur functions, arise in many different areas of mathematics. For example, as the cohomology ring of the grassmanian, and as the representation ring of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-03 Robin Langer

We give an explicit combinatorial formula for the Schur expansion of Macdonald polynomials indexed by partitions with second part at most two. This gives a uniform formula for both hook and two column partitions. The proof comes as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-23 Sami Assaf