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An approach to a classification of groups generated by 3-state automata over a 2-letter alphabet and the current progress in this direction are presented. Several results related to the whole class are formulated. In particular, all finite,…

We construct automata over a binary alphabet with $2n$ states, $n\geq 2$, whose states freely generate a free group of rank $2n$. Combined with previous work, this shows that a free group of every finite rank can be generated by finite…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Steinberg , Mariya Vorobets , Yaroslav Vorobets

This is Chapter 24 in the "AutoMathA" handbook. Finite automata have been used effectively in recent years to define infinite groups. The two main lines of research have as their most representative objects the class of automatic groups…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Laurent Bartholdi , Pedro V. Silva

This article contains most of the known results on the classification of groups generated by 3-state automata over a 2-letter alphabet, extending the previous papers 0704.3876 and math/0612178.

We study the class of groups generated by automata that act essentially freely on the boundary of a rooted tree. In the process we establish and discuss some general tools for determining if a group belongs to this class, and explore the…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-13 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Dmytro Savchuk

Classification of groups generated by 3-state automata over a 2-letter alphabet started in the first paper (see http://www.arxiv.org/abs/math/0612178) is continued.

In this paper we introduce the concept of a Cayley graph automatic group (CGA group or graph automatic group, for short) which generalizes the standard notion of an automatic group. Like the usual automatic groups graph automatic ones enjoy…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-12 Olga Kharlampovich , Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Alexei Miasnikov

The notion of an automaton over a changing alphabet $X=(X_i)_{i\geq 1}$ is used to define and study automorphism groups of the tree $X^*$ of finite words over $X$. The concept of bi-reversibility for Mealy-type automata is extended to…

群论 · 数学 2017-02-03 Adam Woryna

We construct a family of automata with n states, n>3, acting on a rooted binary tree that generate the free products of cyclic groups of order 2.

群论 · 数学 2008-07-01 Dmytro Savchuk , Yaroslav Vorobets

We devise an algorithm which, given a bounded automaton A, decides whether the group generated by A is finite. The solution comes from a description of the infinite sequences having an infinite A-orbit using a deterministic finite-state…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-09 Ievgen Bondarenko , Jan Philipp Wächter

This paper deals with graph automaton groups associated with trees and some generalizations. We start by showing some algebraic properties of tree automaton groups. Then we characterize the associated semigroup, proving that it is…

Generalizing the idea of self-similar groups defined by Mealy automata, we itroduce the notion of a self-similar automaton and a self-similar group over a changing alphabet. We show that every finitely generated residually-finite group is…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-27 Adam Woryna

We give a new example of an automata group of intermediate growth. It is generated by an automaton with 4 states on an alphabet with 8 letters. This automata group has exponential activity and its limit space is not simply connected.

群论 · 数学 2017-10-30 Jérémie Brieussel

We describe the development of the theory of automatic groups. We begin with a historical introduction, define the concepts of automatic, biautomatic and combable groups, derive basic properties, then explain how hyperbolic groups and the…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Sarah Rees

We prove that the semigroup generated by a finite state Mealy automaton $\mathcal{A}=(Q,A,\tau)$ is infinite if and only if there exists some right-infinite word in the alphabet $A$ with infinite orbit.

群论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Dominik Francoeur

It is examined finite state automorphisms of regular rooted trees constructed to represent groups $GL(n,\mathbb{Z})$. The number of states of automorphisms that correspond to elementary matrices is computed. Using the representation of…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Andriy Oliynyk , Veronika Prokhorchuk

This work introduces a new kind of affine semigroups called $P$-semigroups. Within the framework of $\mathcal C$-semigroups, we define a finite-state automaton associated to them. Moreover, this automaton determines whether a $\mathcal…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-10-16 J. I. Farrán , J. C. Rosales , R. Tapia-Ramos , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We consider finite deterministic automata such that their alphabets consist of exactly one letter of defect 1 and a set of permutations of the state set. We study under which conditions such an automaton is completely reachable. We focus…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 David Fernando Casas Torres

We explore a natural class of semigroups that have word problem decidable by finite state automata. Among the main results are invariance of this property under change of generators, invariance under basic algebraic constructions and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Max Neunhöffer , Markus Pfeiffer , Nik Ruskuc

We give an unique string representation, up to isomorphism, for initially connected deterministic finite automata (ICDFAs) with n states over an alphabet of k symbols. We show how to generate all these strings for each n and k, and how its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-16 Rogério Reis , Nelma Moreira , Marco Almeida
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