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The structure and energetics of superflow around quantized vortices, and the motion inherited by these vortices from this superflow, are explored in the general setting of the superfluidity of helium-four in arbitrary dimensions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul M. Goldbart , Florin Bora

A droplet ejection mechanism in planar two-phase mixing layers is examined. Any disturbance on the gas-liquid interface grows into a Kelvin-Helmholtz wave, and the wave crest forms a thin liquid film that flaps as the wave grows downstream.…

In this letter, I solve a model for the dynamics of vortices in a decaying two-dimensional turbulent fluid. The model describes their effective diffusion, and the merging of pairs of vortices of same vorticity sign, when they get too close.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Clement Sire

The dynamics of a vortex dipole in a quasi-two dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated. A vortex dipole is shown to penetrate the interface between the two components when the incident velocity is sufficiently…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tomohiko Aioi , Tsuyoshi Kadokura , Hiroki Saito

An inverse turbulent cascade in a periodic square box produces a coherent system-sized vortex dipole. We study the statistics of its motion by carrying out direct numerical simulations performed for various bottom friction $\alpha$, pumping…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Vladimir Parfenyev

By analyzing trajectories of solid hydrogen tracers in superfluid $^4$He, we identify tens of thousands of individual reconnection events between quantized vortices. We characterize the dynamics by the minimum separation distance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. S. Paoletti , Michael E. Fisher , D. P. Lathrop

The effective interaction between two probe particles in a one-dimensional driven system is studied. The analysis is carried out using an asymmetric simple exclusion process with nearest-neighbor interactions. It is found that the driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Levine , D. Mukamel , G. M. Schutz

The emergence of distinctly sub-diffusive scaling in the vicinity of an anomalous non-thermal fixed point is discussed in a quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Bose gas in the superfluid phase, carrying ensembles of vortices and antivortices with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Niklas Rasch , Lauriane Chomaz , Thomas Gasenzer

We discuss ultra-cold Fermi gases in two dimensions, which could be realized in a strongly confining one-dimensional optical lattice. We obtain the temperature versus effective interaction phase diagram for an s-wave superfluid and show…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. S. Botelho , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

The manipulation and control of vortex states in superconducting systems are of great interest in view of possible applications, for which mesoscopic materials are good candidates. In this work, we studied the annihilation dynamics and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-14 E C S Duarte , E Sardella , W A Ortiz , R Zadorosny

The purpose of this work is to analyze the flow due to a potential point vortex pair in the vicinity of a symmetry line (or "wall"), in order to understand why the presence of the wall, even far from the vortices, accelerates fluid mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jean-Regis Angilella

A deconstructed holographic model for an $s$-wave superconductor in $2+1$ dimensions has been proposed in the literature. Here, we consider solutions in the presence of perpendicular magnetic fields, where vortex formed. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Zainul Abidin , Herry J. Kwee , Jong Anly Tan

Interaction of particles of many systems can be effectively approximated by multiscale interaction potentials. Such potentials are widely used for investigation of colloidal systems and colloid-polymer mixtures, complex liquids (for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

Two-dimensional superfluidity and quantum turbulence are directly connected to the microscopic dynamics of quantized vortices. However, surface effects have prevented direct observations of coherent vortex dynamics in strongly-interacting…

We carry out a two-dimensional, compressible, simulation of a disk, including dust particles, to study the formation and role of vortices in protoplanetary disks. We find that anticyclonic vortices can form out of an initial random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Godon , Mario Livio

A two-component Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions forms a superfluid at low temperatures. When this gas is confined in a rotating trap, fermions can unpair at the edges of the gas and vortices can arise beyond certain critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Harmen J. Warringa , Armen Sedrakian

We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We consider the evolution and dissipation of vortex rings in a condensate at non-zero temperature, in the context of the classical field approximation, based on the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The temperature in such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natalia G. Berloff , Anthony J. Youd

Controlling interactions out of thermodynamic equilibrium is crucial for designing addressable and functional self-organizing structures. These active interactions also underpin collective behavior in biological systems. Here we study a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hidenori Tanaka , Alpha A. Lee , Michael P. Brenner

The polarization charge $\rho $ of an inhomogeneous superfluid system is expressed as a function of the order parameter $\Phi ({{\mathbf{r}}_{1}},{{\mathbf{r}}_{2}})$. It is shown that if the order parameter changes on macroscopic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. I. Shevchenko , A. M. Konstantinov