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This study examines the stability of a flexible material interface between two fluids of the same viscosity in interaction with a free surface. When the layers are motionless, we provide evidence for the onset of a novel instability by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Joris Labarbe

Disordered athermal biopolymer materials, such as collagen networks that constitute a major component in extracellular matrices and various connective tissues, are initially soft and compliant but stiffen dramatically under strain. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Zibin Zhang , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

Informed by LES data and resolvent analysis of the mean flow, we examine the structure of turbulence in jets in the subsonic, transonic, and supersonic regimes. Spectral (frequency-space) proper orthogonal decomposition is used to extract…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Oliver T. Schmidt , Aaron Towne , Georgios Rigas , Tim Colonius , Guillaume A. Brès

We examine integrable turbulence (IT) in the framework of the defocusing cubic one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. This is done theoretically and experimentally, by realizing an optical fiber experiment in which the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Stephane Randoux , Francois Gustave , Pierre Suret , Gennady El

In the present work fournontrivial stages of electrokinetic instability are identified by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the full Nernst-Planck-Poisson-Stokes (NPPS) system: i) The stage of the influence of the initial conditions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. A. Demekhin , V. S. Shelistov , S. V. Polyanskikh

We report numerical investigations of wave turbulence in a vibrating plate. The possibility to implement advanced measurement techniques and long time numerical simulations makes this system extremely valuable for wave turbulence studies.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Nicolas Mordant , Benjamin Miquel

We investigate the Reynolds-shear-stress carrying structures in the outer layer of non-equilibrium pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layers using four direct numerical simulation databases, two cases of non-equilibrium pressure-gradient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 M. Ali Yesildag , Taygun R. Gungor , Ayse G. Gungor , Yvan Maciel

The transitional boundary layer flow over a flat plate is investigated. The boundary layer flow is known to develop unstable Tollmien-Schlichting waves above a critical value of the Reynolds number. However, it is also known that this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Damien Biau

Many environmental, energy, and industrial processes involve the flow of polymer solutions in three-dimensional (3D) porous media where fluid is confined to navigate through complex pore space geometries. As polymers are transported through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Emily Y. Chen , Christopher A. Browne , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Sujit S. Datta

The interaction of polymers with turbulent shear flows is examined. We focus on the structure of the elastic stress tensor, which is proportional to the polymer conformation tensor. We examine this object in turbulent flows of increasing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor S. L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia , Vasil Tiberkevich

Active fluids, such as suspensions of microswimmers, are known to self-organize into complex spatio-temporal flow patterns. An intriguing example is mesoscale turbulence, a state of dynamic vortex structures exhibiting a characteristic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp

From Navier-Stokes turbulence numerical simulations we show that for the extended self similarity (ESS) method it is essential to take the third order structure function taken with the modulus and called $D_3^*(r)$, rather than the standard…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Siegfried Grossmann , Detlef Lohse , Achim Reeh

Solutions of long, flexible polymer molecules are complex fluids that simultaneously exhibit fluid-like and solid-like behaviour. When subjected to external flows, dilute polymer solutions develop elastic turbulence - a unique chaotic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Alexander Morozov , Martin Lellep , Damiano Capocci , Moritz Linkmann

Motivated by recent experimental observations [U. Delabre et al, Langmuir 24, 3998, 2008] we reconsider an instability of ultrathin nematic films, spread on liquid substrates. Within a continuum elastic theory of liquid crystals, in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-18 O. V. Manyuhina , A. -M. Cazabat , M. Ben Amar

In this work, we study the scale characteristics of the log- and outer-region motions and structures in subsonic and supersonic turbulence. To this end, a series of direct numerical simulations of the compressible turbulent channel flow at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Cheng Cheng , Lin Fu

We study an instability of thin liquid-vapor layers bounded by rigid parallel walls from both below and above. In this system, the interfacial instability is induced by lateral vapor pressure fluctuation, which is in turn attributed to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Kentaro Kanatani

Stochastic Structural Stability Theory (SSST) provides an autonomous, deterministic, nonlinear dynamical system for evolving the statistical mean state of a turbulent system. In this work SSST is applied to the problem of understanding the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

I shortly describe the main results on elastically driven instabilities and elastic turbulence in viscoelastic inertia-less flows with curved streamlines. Then I describe a theory of elastic turbulence and prediction of elastic waves at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 V. Steinberg

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

We examine the settled particle layers of planet forming disks in which the streaming instability (SI) is thought to be either weak or inactive. A suite of low-to-moderate resolution three-dimensional simulations in a $0.2H$ sized box,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Debanjan Sengupta , Orkan M. Umurhan