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Adjoint-based shape optimization of ship hulls is a powerful tool for addressing high-dimensional design problems in naval architecture, particularly in minimizing the ship resistance. However, its application to vessels that employ complex…

This investigation is motivated by the problem of optimal design of cooling elements in modern battery systems. We consider a simple model of two-dimensional steady-state heat conduction described by elliptic partial differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-05 Xiaohui Peng , Katsiaryna Niakhai , Bartosz Protas

In this paper, a projected primal-dual gradient flow of augmented Lagrangian is presented to solve convex optimization problems that are not necessarily strictly convex. The optimization variables are restricted by a convex set with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-31 Han Zhang , Jieqiang Wei , Peng Yi , Xiaoming Hu

We study the convergence of the new family of mimetic finite difference schemes for linear diffusion problems recently proposed in [38]. In contrast to the conventional approach, the diffusion coefficient enters both the primary mimetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 G. Manzini , K. Lipnikov , J. D. Moulton , M. Shashkov

A computational framework based on nonlinear direct-adjoint looping is presented for optimizing mixing strategies for binary fluid systems. The governing equations are the nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations, augmented by an evolution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Maximilian F. Eggl , Peter J. Schmid

Gradient based optimization methods are the established state-of-the-art paradigm to study strongly entangled quantum systems in two dimensions with Projected Entangled Pair States. However, the key ingredient, the gradient itself, has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Anna Francuz , Norbert Schuch , Bram Vanhecke

Aerodynamic shape optimization has many industrial applications. Existing methods, however, are so computationally demanding that typical engineering practices are to either simply try a limited number of hand-designed shapes or restrict…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Pierre Baqué , Edoardo Remelli , François Fleuret , Pascal Fua

Solving large complex partial differential equations (PDEs), such as those that arise in computational fluid dynamics (CFD), is a computationally expensive process. This has motivated the use of deep learning approaches to approximate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Filipe de Avila Belbute-Peres , Thomas D. Economon , J. Zico Kolter

Bilevel optimization is a powerful tool for many machine learning problems, such as hyperparameter optimization and meta-learning. Estimating hypergradients (also known as implicit gradients) is crucial for developing gradient-based methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Youran Dong , Junfeng Yang , Wei Yao , Jin Zhang

We study a fundamental problem in computational chemistry known as molecular conformation generation, trying to predict stable 3D structures from 2D molecular graphs. Existing machine learning approaches usually first predict distances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Chence Shi , Shitong Luo , Minkai Xu , Jian Tang

Mathematical descriptions of flow phenomena usually come in the form of partial differential equations. The differential operators used in these equations may have properties such as symmetry, skew-symmetry, positive or negative…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-20 Bas van 't Hof , Mathea J. Vuik

In this paper, we develop a new optimization framework for the least squares learning problem via fully connected neural networks or physics-informed neural networks. The gradient descent sometimes behaves inefficiently in deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Yaru Liu , Yiqi Gu , Michael K. Ng

CFD is widely used in physical system design and optimization, where it is used to predict engineering quantities of interest, such as the lift on a plane wing or the drag on a motor vehicle. However, many systems of interest are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Octavi Obiols-Sales , Abhinav Vishnu , Nicholas Malaya , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

We develop a compositional approach for automatic and symbolic differentiation based on categorical constructions in functional analysis where derivatives are linear functions on abstract vectors rather than being limited to scalars,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Martin Elsman , Fritz Henglein , Robin Kaarsgaard , Mikkel Kragh Mathiesen , Robert Schenck

The computational cost of fluid simulations increases rapidly with grid resolution. This has given a hard limit on the ability of simulations to accurately resolve small scale features of complex flows. Here we use a machine learning…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Jiawei Zhuang , Dmitrii Kochkov , Yohai Bar-Sinai , Michael P. Brenner , Stephan Hoyer

We study a recent formulation for fluid-structure interaction problems based on the use of a distributed Lagrange multiplier in the spirit of the fictitious domain approach. In this paper, we focus our attention on a crucial computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Daniele Boffi , Fabio Credali , Lucia Gastaldi

Our ability to numerically model and understand the complex flow behavior of solid-bearing suspensions has increased significantly over the last couple of years, partly due to direct numerical simulations that compute flow around individual…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Zhipeng Qin , Kali Alison , Jenny Suckale

This paper addresses the problem of pricing involved financial derivatives by means of advanced of deep learning techniques. More precisely, we smartly combine several sophisticated neural network-based concepts like differential machine…

In this paper we consider a shape optimization problem for the minimization of the erosion, that is caused by the impact of inert particles onto the walls of a bended pipe. Using the continuous adjoint approach, we formally compute the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-14 Raphael Hohmann , Christian Leithäuser

Applications of deep learning to physical simulations such as Computational Fluid Dynamics have recently experienced a surge in interest, and their viability has been demonstrated in different domains. However, due to the highly complex,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Giuseppe Bruni , Sepehr Maleki , Senthil K. Krishnababu