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The Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance is a popular measure of similarity for a variety of sequence data. For comparing polygonal curves $\pi, \sigma$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, it provides a robust, outlier-insensitive alternative to the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Karl Bringmann , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Marvin Künnemann , Dániel Marx , André Nusser

In instruction conditioned navigation, agents interpret natural language and their surroundings to navigate through an environment. Datasets for studying this task typically contain pairs of these instructions and reference trajectories.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Gabriel Ilharco , Vihan Jain , Alexander Ku , Eugene Ie , Jason Baldridge

The elasticity of the DTW metric provides a more flexible comparison between time series and is used in numerous machine learning domains such as classification or clustering. However, it does not align the measurements at the beginning and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Lucas Foulon , Ilyes Korichi , Xavier Millot

The proliferation and ubiquity of temporal data across many disciplines has sparked interest for similarity, classification and clustering methods specifically designed to handle time series data. A core issue when dealing with time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Iñigo Martinez

Dynamic time warping (DTW) is a robust similarity measure of time series. However, it does not satisfy triangular inequality and has high computational complexity, severely limiting its applications in similarity search on large-scale…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Zhengxin Li

Query-by-example search often uses dynamic time warping (DTW) for comparing queries and proposed matching segments. Recent work has shown that comparing speech segments by representing them as fixed-dimensional vectors --- acoustic word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Shane Settle , Keith Levin , Herman Kamper , Karen Livescu

This paper presents an efficient approach for subsequence search in data streams. The problem consists in identifying coherent repetitions of a given reference time-series, eventually multi-variate, within a longer data stream. Dynamic Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Antonio Candelieri , Stanislav Fedorov , Enza Messina

We propose to learn multiple local Mahalanobis distance metrics to perform k-nearest neighbor (kNN) classification of temporal sequences. Temporal sequences are first aligned by dynamic time warping (DTW); given the alignment path,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Jiaping Zhao , Zerong Xi , Laurent Itti

Dynamic time warping (DTW) plays an important role in analytics on time series. Despite the large body of research on speeding up univariate DTW, the method for multivariate DTW has not been improved much in the last two decades. The most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Daniel Shen , Min Chi

Measuring distance or similarity between time-series data is a fundamental aspect of many applications including classification, clustering, and ensembling/alignment. Existing measures may fail to capture similarities among local trends…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Ajitesh Srivastava

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is used for matching pairs of sequences and celebrated in applications such as forecasting the evolution of time series, clustering time series or even matching sequence pairs in few-shot action recognition. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Lei Wang , Piotr Koniusz

Dynamic time warping distance (DTW) is a widely used distance measure between time series. The best known algorithms for computing DTW run in near quadratic time, and conditional lower bounds prohibit the existence of significantly faster…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 William Kuszmaul

In this work, we consider the problem of pattern matching under the dynamic time warping (DTW) distance motivated by potential applications in the analysis of biological data produced by the third generation sequencing. To measure the DTW…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Garance Gourdel , Anne Driemel , Pierre Peterlongo , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is widely used for temporal data processing. However, existing methods can neither learn the discriminative prototypes of different classes nor exploit such prototypes for further analysis. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Xiaobin Chang , Frederick Tung , Greg Mori

The similarity between a pair of time series, i.e., sequences of indexed values in time order, is often estimated by the dynamic time warping (DTW) distance, instead of any in the well-studied family of measures including the longest common…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yoshifumi Sakai , Shunsuke Inenaga

Many tasks in music information retrieval (MIR) involve weakly aligned data, where exact temporal correspondences are unknown. The connectionist temporal classification (CTC) loss is a standard technique to learn feature representations…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Michael Krause , Christof Weiß , Meinard Müller

Many time series data mining problems can be solved with repeated use of distance measure. Examples of such tasks include similarity search, clustering, classification, anomaly detection and segmentation. For over two decades it has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Renjie Wu , Eamonn J. Keogh

We investigate metric learning in the context of dynamic time warping (DTW), the by far most popular dissimilarity measure used for the comparison and analysis of motion capture data. While metric learning enables a problem-adapted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer

The Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a popular similarity measure between time series. The DTW fails to satisfy the triangle inequality and its computation requires quadratic time. Hence, to find closest neighbors quickly, we use bounding…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-10-07 Daniel Lemire

Pointwise matches between two time series are of great importance in time series analysis, and dynamic time warping (DTW) is known to provide generally reasonable matches. There are situations where time series alignment should be invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Tsu-Wei Chen , Meena Abdelmaseeh , Daniel Stashuk