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Sensitivity of linear continuous-time control systems, subject to control and measurement noise, is analyzed by deriving the lower bounds of Bode-like integrals via an information-theoretic approach. Bode integrals of four different…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Neng Wan , Dapeng Li , Naira Hovakimyan

Scatterometry is a fast, indirect and nondestructive optical method for the quality control in the production of lithography masks. Geometry parameters of line gratings are obtained from diffracted light intensities by solving an inverse…

Motivated by the goals of dataset pruning and defect identification, a growing body of methods have been developed to score individual examples within a dataset. These methods, which we call "example difficulty scores", are typically used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Devin Kwok , Nikhil Anand , Jonathan Frankle , Gintare Karolina Dziugaite , David Rolnick

Deep learning-based image manipulation localization (IML) methods have achieved remarkable performance in recent years, but typically rely on large-scale pixel-level annotated datasets. To address the challenge of acquiring high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Songlin Li , Guofeng Yu , Zhiqing Guo , Yunfeng Diao , Dan Ma , Gaobo Yang

We study the problem of learning multi-index models (MIMs), where the label depends on the input $\boldsymbol{x} \in \mathbb{R}^d$ only through an unknown $\mathsf{s}$-dimensional projection $\boldsymbol{W}_*^\mathsf{T} \boldsymbol{x} \in…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Hugo Latourelle-Vigeant , Theodor Misiakiewicz

Semiparametric discrete choice models are widely used in a variety of practical applications. While these models are point identified in the presence of continuous covariates, they can become partially identified when covariates are…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-29 Shakeeb Khan , Tatiana Komarova , Denis Nekipelov

Industrial sensor networks produce complex signals with nonlinear structure and shifting distributions. We propose RIE-SenseNet, a novel geometry-aware Transformer model that embeds sensor data in a Riemannian manifold to tackle these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xu Wang , Puyu Han , Jiaju Kang , Weichao Pan , Luqi Gong

This paper proposes an empirical method to implement the recentered influence function (RIF) regression of Firpo, Fortin and Lemieux (2009), a relevant method to study the effect of covariates on many statistics beyond the mean. In…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-03 Javier Alejo , Gabriel Montes-Rojas , Walter Sosa-Escudero

In this paper we treat statistical inference for an intrinsic wavelet estimator of curves of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices in a log-Euclidean manifold. This estimator preserves positive-definiteness and enjoys…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Johannes Krebs , Daniel Rademacher , Rainer von Sachs

Information coefficient (IC) is a widely used metric for measuring investment managers' skills in selecting stocks. However, its adequacy and effectiveness for evaluating stock selection models has not been clearly understood, as IC from a…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-20 Feng Zhang , Ruite Guo , Honggao Cao

Symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix has been demonstrated to be an effective feature descriptor in many scientific areas, as it can encode spatiotemporal statistics of the data adequately on a curved Riemannian manifold, i.e., SPD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Hui Li , Josef Kittler

The sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) has been established as an effective method to learn interpretable models of dynamical systems from data. However, for high-dimensional slow-fast dynamical systems, the regression…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-02 Diemen Delgado-Cano , Erick Kracht , Urban Fasel , Benjamin Herrmann

Sensitivity analysis measures the influence of a Bayesian network's parameters on a quantity of interest defined by the network, such as the probability of a variable taking a specific value. Various sensitivity measures have been defined…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-02 Rafael Ballester-Ripoll , Manuele Leonelli

Quantifying uncertainty in predictive simulations for real-world problems is of paramount importance - and far from trivial, mainly due to the large number of stochastic parameters and significant computational requirements. Adaptive sparse…

Following up on the success of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) decomposition and the Sobol indices (SI) for global sensitivity analysis, various related quantities of interest have been defined in the literature including the effective and…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Rafael Ballester-Ripoll , Enrique G. Paredes , Renato Pajarola

We introduce an intrinsic estimator for the scalar curvature of a data set presented as a finite metric space. Our estimator depends only on the metric structure of the data and not on an embedding in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Abigail Hickok , Andrew J. Blumberg

Drawing parallels with the way biological networks are studied, we adapt the treatment--control paradigm to explainable artificial intelligence research and enrich it through multi-parametric input alterations. In this study, we propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-16 Pavel Kharyuk , Sergey Matveev , Ivan Oseledets

A general approach to provide approximate parameterizations of the "small" scales by the "large" ones, is developed for stochastic partial differential equations driven by linear multiplicative noise. This is accomplished via the concept of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-16 Mickael D. Chekroun , Honghu Liu , Shouhong Wang

Network estimation from multi-variate point process or time series data is a problem of fundamental importance. Prior work has focused on parametric approaches that require a known parametric model, which makes estimation procedures less…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-30 Yue Gao , Garvesh Raskutti

To study and develop wall-functions for low-Reynolds-number models, a model linear equation is introduced. This equation simulates major mathematical peculiarities of the low-Reynolds-number model including a near wall sub-layer and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Utyuzhnikov
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