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The implication and contagion effect of emotion cannot be ignored in rumor spreading. This paper sheds light on how DMs'emotional type and intensity affect rumor spreading. Based on the theory of RDEU and evolutionary game, we construct an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yanli Li , Jing Ma , Fanshu Fang

Social networks with positive and negative links often split into two antagonistic factions. Examples of such a split abound: revolutionaries versus an old regime, Republicans versus Democrats, Axis versus Allies during the second world…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-17 V. A. Traag , P. Van Dooren , P. De Leenheer

When opinions, behaviors or ideas diffuse within a population, some are invariably stickier than others. The stickier the opinion, behavior or idea, the greater is an individual's inertia to replace it with an alternative. Here we study the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-02 C. Doyle , S. Sreenivasan , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

The societal impact of rumor spreading is becoming increasingly severe; yet, current research remains relatively one-sided, typically focusing on either rumor propagation or rumor control while neglecting the confrontational and dynamically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Wenjie Zhang , Juan Wu , Minyu Feng , Qin Li , Matjaž Perc

The widespread emergence of opinion polarization is often attributed to the rise of social media and the internet, which can promote selective exposure and the formation of echo chambers. However, experimental evidence shows that exposure…

Models of infectious diseases have been developed since the first half of the twentieth century. Most models haven't considered the role that emotional factors of the individual may play on the population's behavioral adaptation during the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-17 F. Nuñez , C. Ravello , H. Urbina , T. Perez-Acle

Most information spreading models consider that all individuals are identical psychologically. They ignore, for instance, the curiosity level of people, which may indicate that they can be influenced to seek for information given their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Didier A. Vega-Oliveros , Lilian Berton , Federico Vazquez , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Spread of information in crowd is analysed in terms of directed percolation in two-dimensional spatial network. We investigate the case when the information transmitted can be incomplete or damaged. The results indicate that for small or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Krzysztof Malarz , Vikas Chandra , Eve Mitleton-Kelly , Krzysztof Kulakowski

The plague of false information, popularly called fake news has affected lives of news consumers ever since the prevalence of social media. Thus understanding the spread of false information in social networks has gained a lot of attention…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Bhavtosh Rath , Wei Gao , Jaideep Srivastava

In this modern era, communication has become faster and easier. This means fallacious information can spread as fast as reality. Considering the damage that fake news kindles on the psychology of people and the fact that such news…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Amey Parundekar , Susan Elias , Ashwin Ashok

Social media platforms have become one of the main channels where people disseminate and acquire information, of which the reliability is severely threatened by rumors widespread in the network. Existing approaches such as suspending users…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Hongyuan Su , Yu Zheng , Jingtao Ding , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

The wide spread of rumors on social media has caused a negative impact on people's daily life, leading to potential panic, fear, and mental health problems for the public. How to debunk rumors as early as possible remains a challenging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Tianrui Liu , Qi Cai , Changxin Xu , Bo Hong , Fanghao Ni , Yuxin Qiao , Tsungwei Yang

Motivated by the large expansion in the study of social networks, this paper deals with the problem of multiple messages spreading over the same network using gossip algorithms. Given two messages distributed over some nodes of the graph,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Amine Semma , Ismail Elouafiq

The spread of opinions, memes, diseases, and "alternative facts" in a population depends both on the details of the spreading process and on the structure of the social and communication networks on which they spread. In this paper, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Jonas S. Juul , Mason A. Porter

We consider a model for an epidemic in a population that occupies geographically distinct locations. The disease is spread within subpopulations by contacts between infective and susceptible individuals, and is spread between subpopulations…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-15 R. McVinish , P. K. Pollett , A. Shausan

With the recent advancements in social network platform technology, an overwhelming amount of information is spreading rapidly. In this situation, it can become increasingly difficult to discern what information is false or true. If false…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Otabek Sattarov , Jaeyoung Choi

We consider a class of models of opinion formation where the dissemination of individual opinions occurs through the spreading of local consensus and disagreement. We study the emergence of full collective consensus or maximal disagreement…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Andrés Chacoma , Damián H. Zanette

Panic may spread over a crowd in a similar fashion as contagious diseases do in social groups. People no exposed to a panic source may express fear, alerting others of imminent danger. This social mechanism initiates an evacuation process,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-18 F. E. Cornes , G. A. Frank , C. O. Dorso

We consider the Maki-Thompson model for the stochastic propagation of a rumour within a population. We extend the original hypothesis of homogenously mixed population by allowing for a small-world network embedding the model. This structure…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-22 Elena Agliari , Angelica Pachon , Pablo M. Rodriguez , Flavia Tavani

We propose an information propagation model that captures important temporal aspects that have been well observed in the dynamics of fake news diffusion, in contrast with the diffusion of truth. The model accounts for differential…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Michael Simpson , Farnoosh Hashemi , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan