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相关论文: Convergence Rates for Empirical Estimation of Bina…

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In this paper we consider the problem of binary hypothesis testing with finite memory systems. Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be a sequence of independent identically distributed Bernoulli random variables, with expectation $p$ under $\mathcal{H}_0$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Tomer Berg , Ofer Shayevitz , Or Ordentlich

The vast majority of statistical theory on binary classification characterizes performance in terms of accuracy. However, accuracy is known in many cases to poorly reflect the practical consequences of classification error, most famously in…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Shashank Singh , Justin Khim

Mitigating the disparate impact of statistical machine learning methods is crucial for ensuring fairness. While extensive research aims to reduce disparity, the effect of using a \emph{finite dataset} -- as opposed to the entire population…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-28 Xianli Zeng , Guang Cheng , Edgar Dobriban

We study full Bayesian procedures for sparse linear regression when errors have a symmetric but otherwise unknown distribution. The unknown error distribution is endowed with a symmetrized Dirichlet process mixture of Gaussians. For the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Minwoo Chae , Lizhen Lin , David B. Dunson

Towards understanding the fundamental limits of estimation from data of varied quality, we study the problem of estimating a mean parameter from heteroskedastic Gaussian observations where the variances are unknown and may vary arbitrarily…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Yanjun Han , Abhishek Shetty , Jacob Shkrob

This work investigates multiple testing by considering minimax separation rates in the sparse sequence model, when the testing risk is measured as the sum FDR+FNR (False Discovery Rate plus False Negative Rate). First using the popular…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-31 Kweku Abraham , Ismael Castillo , Etienne Roquain

We study the detection error probability associated with balanced binary relay trees, in which sensor nodes fail with some probability. We consider N identical and independent crummy sensors, represented by leaf nodes of the tree. The root…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 Zhenliang Zhang , Ali Pezeshki , William Moran , Stephen D. Howard , Edwin K. P. Chong

We consider a high dimensional binary classification problem and construct a classification procedure by minimizing the empirical misclassification risk with a penalty on the number of selected features. We derive non-asymptotic probability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-26 Le-Yu Chen , Sokbae Lee

This paper studies the fixed budget formulation of the Ranking and Selection (R&S) problem with independent normal samples, where the goal is to investigate different algorithms' convergence rate in terms of their resulting probability of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-30 Di Wu , Enlu Zhou

The aim of this paper is to provide new perspectives on relative finite element accuracy which is usually based on the asymptotic speed of convergence comparison when the mesh size $h$ goes to zero. Starting from a geometrical reading of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-14 Joël Chaskalovic , Franck Assous

Minimum Bayes-risk (MBR) decoding has recently gained renewed attention in text generation. MBR decoding considers texts sampled from a model as pseudo-references and selects the text with the highest similarity to the others. Therefore,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Atsumoto Ohashi , Ukyo Honda , Tetsuro Morimura , Yuu Jinnai

Estimating the ratio of two probability densities from a finite number of observations is a central machine learning problem. A common approach is to construct estimators using binary classifiers that distinguish observations from the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Werner Zellinger

This paper studies probabilistic rates of convergence for consensus+innovations type of algorithms in random, generic networks. For each node, we find a lower and also a family of upper bounds on the large deviations rate function, thus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Dragana Bajovic

We interpret likelihood-based test functions from a geometric perspective where the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence is adopted to quantify the distance from a distribution to another. Such a test function can be seen as a sub-Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Yan Wang

This paper presents an achievability bound that evaluates the exact probability of error of an ensemble of random codes that are decoded by a minimum distance decoder. Compared to the state-of-the-art which demands exponential computation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Ioannis Papoutsidakis , Angela Doufexi , Robert J. Piechocki

We study hypothesis testing under communication constraints, where each sample is quantized before being revealed to a statistician. Without communication constraints, it is well known that the sample complexity of simple binary hypothesis…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Ankit Pensia , Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

We consider the problem of selecting confounders for adjustment from a potentially large set of covariates, when estimating a causal effect. Recently, the high-dimensional Propensity Score (hdPS) method was developed for this task; hdPS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-17 Asad Haris , Robert Platt

In the context of bounding probability of small deviation, there are limited general tools. However, such bounds have been widely applied in graph theory and inventory management. We introduce a common approach to substantially sharpen such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-09 Jiayi Guo , Simai He , Zi Ling , Yicheng Liu

Estimation of the $\phi$-divergence between two unknown probability distributions using empirical data is a fundamental problem in information theory and statistical learning. We consider a multi-variate generalization of the data dependent…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Fengqiao Luo , Sanjay Mehrotra

In statistical inference problems, we wish to obtain lower bounds on the minimax risk, that is to bound the performance of any possible estimator. A standard technique to obtain risk lower bounds involves the use of Fano's inequality. In an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Ramji Venkataramanan , Oliver Johnson