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When a single molecule is detected in a wide-field microscope, the image approximates the point spread function of the system. However, as the distribution of molecules becomes denser and their images begin to coincide, existing solutions…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Anthony Barsic , Ginni Grover , Rafael Piestun

We introduce a novel learning-based method to reconstruct the high-quality geometry and complex, spatially-varying BRDF of an arbitrary object from a sparse set of only six images captured by wide-baseline cameras under collocated point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Sai Bi , Zexiang Xu , Kalyan Sunkavalli , David Kriegman , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Sparse matrices are favorable objects in machine learning and optimization. When such matrices are used, in place of dense ones, the overall complexity requirements in optimization can be significantly reduced in practice, both in terms of…

We propose a novel method for 3D object reconstruction from a sparse set of views captured from a 360-degree calibrated camera rig. We represent the object surface through a hybrid model that uses both an MLP-based neural representation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Llukman Cerkezi , Paolo Favaro

This work leverages the continuous sweeping motion of LiDAR scanning to concentrate object detection efforts on specific regions that receive a change in point data from one frame to another. We achieve this by using a sliding time window…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Alexander Dow , Manduhu Manduhu , Matheus Santos , Ben Bartlett , Gerard Dooly , James Riordan

Sparse representation of 3D images is considered within the context of data reduction. The goal is to produce high quality approximations of 3D images using fewer elementary components than the number of intensity points in the 3D array.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-12 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Daniel Whitehouse

The wavelet frame systems have been playing an active role in image restoration and many other image processing fields over the past decades, owing to the good capability of sparsely approximating piece-wise smooth functions such as images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Liangtian He , Yilun Wang , Zhaoyin Xiang

Vehicles, search and rescue personnel, and endoscopes use flash lights to locate, identify, and view objects in their surroundings. Here we show the first steps of how all these tasks can be done around corners with consumer cameras. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Matthew Tancik , Guy Satat , Ramesh Raskar

In this paper, we study the missing sample recovery problem using methods based on sparse approximation. In this regard, we investigate the algorithms used for solving the inverse problem associated with the restoration of missed samples of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-29 Amirhossein Javaheri , Hadi Zayyani , Farokh Marvasti

Open-world 3D generation has recently attracted considerable attention. While many single-image-to-3D methods have yielded visually appealing outcomes, they often lack sufficient controllability and tend to produce hallucinated regions that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Chao Xu , Ang Li , Linghao Chen , Yulin Liu , Ruoxi Shi , Hao Su , Minghua Liu

Many nuclear safety applications need fast, portable, and accurate imagers to better locate radiation sources. The Rotating Scatter Mask (RSM) system is an emerging device with the potential to meet these needs. The main challenge is the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Yilun Zhu , Clayton Scott , Darren Holland , George Landon , Aaron Fjeldsted , Azaree Lintereur

Recognizing 3D objects in the presence of noise, varying mesh resolution, occlusion and clutter is a very challenging task. This paper presents a novel method named Rotational Projection Statistics (RoPS). It has three major modules: Local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Yulan Guo , Ferdous Sohel , Mohammed Bennamoun , Min Lu , Jianwei Wan

Restoration of images degraded by spatially varying blurs is an issue of increasing importance in the context of photography, satellite or microscopy imaging. One of the main difficulty to solve this problem comes from the huge dimensions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-15 Paul Escande , Pierre Weiss , Francois Malgouyres

In single-molecule super-resolution microscopy, engineered point-spread functions (PSFs) are designed to efficiently encode new molecular properties, such as 3D orientation, into complex spatial features captured by a camera. To fully…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-16 Hesam Mazidi , Eshan S. King , Oumeng Zhang , Arye Nehorai , Matthew D. Lew

3D object detection using point cloud (PC) data is essential for perception pipelines of autonomous driving, where efficient encoding is key to meeting stringent resource and latency requirements. PointPillars, a widely adopted bird's-eye…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Minjae Lee , Seongmin Park , Hyungmin Kim , Minyong Yoon , Janghwan Lee , Jun Won Choi , Nam Sung Kim , Mingu Kang , Jungwook Choi

This paper presents an adaptive and intelligent sparse model for digital image sampling and recovery. In the proposed sampler, we adaptively determine the number of required samples for retrieving image based on space-frequency-gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Ali Taimori , Farokh Marvasti

Optical phase-space functions describe spatial and angular information simultaneously; examples include light fields in ray optics and Wigner functions in wave optics. Measurement of phase-space enables digital refocusing, aberration…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hsiou-Yuan Liu , Jingshan Zhong , Laura Waller

The convergence rate is analyzed for the SpaSRA algorithm (Sparse Reconstruction by Separable Approximation) for minimizing a sum $f (\m{x}) + \psi (\m{x})$ where $f$ is smooth and $\psi$ is convex, but possibly nonsmooth. It is shown that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-10 William Hager , Dzung Phan , Hongchao Zhang

We demonstrate a new versatile method for 3D super-resolution microscopy by using a deformable mirror to shape the point spread function of our microscope in a continuous and controllable way. We apply this for 3D STORM imaging of…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Nicolas Piro , Thomas Pengo , Nicolas Olivier , Suliana Manley

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari