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Hougardy and Schroeder (WG 2014) proposed a combinatorial technique for pruning the search space in the traveling salesman problem, establishing that, for a given instance, certain edges cannot be present in any optimal tour. We describe an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 William Cook , Keld Helsgaun , Stefan Hougardy , Rasmus T. Schroeder

Consider $n$ points generated uniformly at random in the unit square, and let $L_n$ be the length of their optimal traveling salesman tour. Beardwood, Halton, and Hammersley (1959) showed $L_n / \sqrt n \to \beta$ almost surely as $n\to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Julia Gaudio , Charlie K. Guan

We investigate how the complexity of Euclidean TSP for point sets $P$ inside the strip $(-\infty,+\infty)\times [0,\delta]$ depends on the strip width $\delta$. We obtain two main results. First, for the case where the points have distinct…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Henk Alkema , Mark de Berg , Remco van der Hofstad , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak

We study the problem of finding a tour of $n$ points in which every edge is long. More precisely, we wish to find a tour that visits every point exactly once, maximizing the length of the shortest edge in the tour. The problem is known as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 László Kozma , Tobias Mömke

The Traveling Salesman Problem is one of the best studied NP-hard problems in combinatorial optimization. Powerful methods have been developed over the last 60 years to find optimum solutions to large TSP instances. The largest TSP instance…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Stefan Hougardy , Rasmus T. Schroeder

We study the edge-length polytope, motivated both by algorithmic research on the Circulant Traveling Salesman Problem (Circulant TSP) and number-theoretic research related to the Buratti-Horak-Rosa conjecture. Circulant TSP is a special…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Samuel C. Gutekunst

We study the following problem - How many arbitrary edges can be removed from a complete geometric graph with 2n vertices such that the resulting graph always contains a perfect non-crossing matching? We first address the case where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-17 Aviv Sheyn , Ran J. Tessler

Theta graphs are important geometric graphs that have many applications, including wireless networking, motion planning, real-time animation, and minimum-spanning tree construction. We give closed form expressions for the average degree of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Pat Morin , Sander Verdonschot

Starting from a complete graph on $n$ vertices, repeatedly delete the edges of a uniformly chosen triangle. This stochastic process terminates once it arrives at a triangle-free graph, and the fundamental question is to estimate the final…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-11 Tom Bohman , Alan Frieze , Eyal Lubetzky

Given a set of $n$ points in the Euclidean plane, such that just $k$ points are strictly inside the convex hull of the whole set, we want to find the shortest tour visiting every point. The fastest known algorithm for the version when $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Pawel Gawrychowski , Damian Rusak

The greedy spanner is the highest quality geometric spanner (in e.g. edge count and weight, both in theory and practice) known to be computable in polynomial time. Unfortunately, all known algorithms for computing it take Omega(n^2) time,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Sander P. A. Alewijnse , Quirijn W. Bouts , Alex P. ten Brink , Kevin Buchin

We describe an exact algorithm for finding the best 2-OPT move which, experimentally, was observed to be much faster than the standard quadratic approach. To analyze its average-case complexity, we introduce a family of heuristic procedures…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Giuseppe Lancia , Paolo Vidoni

The random greedy algorithm for constructing a large partial Steiner-Triple-System is defined as follows. Begin with a complete graph on $n$ vertices and proceed to remove the edges of triangles one at a time, where each triangle removed is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-29 Tom Bohman , Alan Frieze , Eyal Lubetzky

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, its separability is the minimum number of lines needed to separate all its pairs of points from each other. We show that the minimum number of lines needed to separate $n$ points, picked randomly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones

2-Opt is probably the most basic local search heuristic for the TSP. This heuristic achieves amazingly good results on real world Euclidean instances both with respect to running time and approximation ratio. There are numerous experimental…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Matthias Englert , Heiko Röglin , Berthold Vöcking

Recently, a new way of avoiding crossings in straight-line drawings of non-planar graphs has been investigated. The idea of partial edge drawings (PED) is to drop the middle part of edges and rely on the remaining edge parts called stubs.…

We show that the problem of counting the number of 2-optimal tours in instances of the Travelling Salesperson Problem (TSP) on complete graphs is #P-complete. In addition, we show that the expected number of 2-optimal tours in random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Bodo Manthey , Jesse van Rhijn

We study the structure of solutions to linear programming formulations for the traveling salesperson problem (TSP). We perform a detailed analysis of the support of the subtour elimination linear programming relaxation, which leads to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Matthias Mnich , Tobias Mömke

In this paper, we analyze the time complexity of finding regular polygons in a set of n points. We combine two different approaches to find regular polygons, depending on their number of edges. Our result depends on the parameter alpha,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-08-19 Greg Aloupis , Jean Cardinal , Sebastien Collette , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman

We study the problem of estimating the number of edges in an unknown graph. We consider a hybrid model in which an algorithm may issue independent set, degree, and neighbor queries. We show that this model admits strictly more efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Tomer Adar , Yahel Hotam , Amit Levi
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