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Estimating vehicles' locations is one of the key components in intelligent traffic management systems (ITMSs) for increasing traffic scene awareness. Traditionally, stationary sensors have been employed in this regard. The development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Elnaz Namazi , Rudolf Mester , Chaoru Lu , Jingyue Li

In order to make full use of geographic routing techniques developed for large scale networks, nodes must be localized. However, localization and virtual localization techniques in sensor networks are dependent either on expensive and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-10-22 Florian Huc , Aubin Jarry

Urban regions are complicated functional systems that are closely associated with and reshaped by human activities. The propagation of online geographic information-sharing platforms and mobile devices equipped with Global Positioning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Zhinan Qiao , Xiaohui Yuan

In Spatial Data Infrastructure or Cyber Infrastructure, the description of geographic data semantics is intended to support data discovery, reuse and integration. In the vast majority of cases the producers of these data generate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Benjamin Adams , Mark Gahegan

Due to the popularity of smart mobile phones and context-aware technology, various contextual data relevant to users' diverse activities with mobile phones is available around us. This enables the study on mobile phone data and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Iqbal H. Sarker

Spatial confounding is a persistent challenge in spatial statistics, influencing the validity of statistical inference in models that analyze spatially-structured data. The concept has been interpreted in various ways but is broadly defined…

Preserving user privacy is paramount when it comes to publicly disclosed datasets that contain fine-grained data about large populations. The problem is especially critical in the case of mobile traffic datasets collected by cellular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Marco Gramaglia , Marco Fiore

In this Working Paper we analyse computational strategies for using aggregated spatio-temporal population data acquired from telecommunications networks to infer travel and movement patterns between geographical regions. Specifically, we…

Auxiliary data sources have become increasingly important in epidemiological surveillance, as they are often available at a finer spatial and temporal resolution, larger coverage, and lower latency than traditional surveillance signals. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Aaron Rumack , Roni Rosenfeld , F. William Townes

Mobile phone data have recently become an attractive source of information about mobility behavior. Since cell phone data can be captured in a passive way for a large user population, they can be harnessed to collect well-sampled mobility…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Fereshteh Asgari , Alexis Sultan , Haoyi Xiong , Vincent Gauthier , Mounim El-Yacoubi

In this paper, we present a novel approach to predict crime in a geographic space from multiple data sources, in particular mobile phone and demographic data. The main contribution of the proposed approach lies in using aggregated and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-09-11 Andrey Bogomolov , Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano , Nuria Oliver , Fabio Pianesi , Alex Pentland

Recent technological advances in optical atomic clocks are opening new perspectives for the direct determination of geopotential differences between any two points at a centimeter-level accuracy in geoid height. However, so far detailed…

The concept of geo-localization refers to the process of determining where on earth some `entity' is located, typically using Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates. The entity of interest may be an image, sequence of images, a video,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Daniel Wilson , Xiaohan Zhang , Waqas Sultani , Safwan Wshah

The Radio Environment Map (REM) provides an effective approach to Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs). Previous results on REM construction show that there exists a tradeoff between the number of measurements…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Zhiqing Wei , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Wei Li , T. Aaron Gulliver

Maps have long been been used to visualise estimates of spatial variables, in particular disease burden and risk. Predictions made using a geostatistical model have uncertainty that typically varies spatially. However, this uncertainty is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-26 Aimee R Taylor , James A Watson , Caroline O Buckee

Textual geographic information is indispensable and heavily relied upon in practical applications. The absence of clear distribution poses challenges in effectively harnessing geographic information, thereby driving our quest for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Zhenhua Wang , Daiyu Zhang , Ming Ren , Guang Xu

The communications and interrelations between different locations on the Earth's surface have far-reaching implications for both social and natural systems. Effective spatial analytics ideally require a spatial representation, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Hezhishi Jiang , Liyan Xu , Tianshu Li , Jintong Tang , Zekun Chen , Yuxuan Wang , Hongmou Zhang , Yu Liu

The widespread availability of GPS information in everyday devices such as cars, smartphones and smart watches make it possible to collect large amount of geospatial trajectory information. A particularly important, yet technically…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Rade Stanojevic , Sofiane Abbar , Saravanan Thirumuruganathan , Sanjay Chawla , Fethi Filali , Ahid Aleimat

Consumer electronic devices such as mobile handsets, goods tagged with RFID labels, location and position sensors are continuously generating a vast amount of location enriched data called geospatial data. Conventionally such geospatial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Arvind W. Kiwelekar , Geetanjali S. Mahamunkar , Laxman D. Netak , Valmik B Nikam

Feature-based geo-localization relies on associating features extracted from aerial imagery with those detected by the vehicle's sensors. This requires that the type of landmarks must be observable from both sources. This lack of variety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Miguel Ángel Muñoz-Bañón , Alejandro Olivas , Edison Velasco-Sánchez , Francisco A. Candelas , Fernando Torres