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The Traveling Tournament Problem (TTP) is a hard but interesting sports scheduling problem inspired by Major League Baseball, which is to design a double round-robin schedule such that each pair of teams plays one game in each other's home…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Jingyang Zhao , Mingyu Xiao

Graph alignment aims at finding the vertex correspondence between two correlated graphs, a task that frequently occurs in graph mining applications such as social network analysis. Attributed graph alignment is a variant of graph alignment,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Ziao Wang , Ning Zhang , Weina Wang , Lele Wang

In this thesis we prove a variety of theorems on tournaments. A \emph{prime} tournament is a tournament $G$ such that there is no $X \subseteq V(G)$, $1 < |X| < |V(G)|$, such that for every vertex $v \in V(G) \minus X$, either $v \ra x$ for…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-03 Gaku Liu

We study the approximability of the NP-complete \textsc{Maximum Minimal Feedback Vertex Set} problem. Informally, this natural problem seems to lie in an intermediate space between two more well-studied problems of this type:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Louis Dublois , Tesshu Hanaka , Mehdi Khosravian Ghadikolaei , Michael Lampis , Nikolaos Melissinos

We consider the feedback vertex set problem in undirected graphs (FVS). The input to FVS is an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with non-negative vertex costs. The goal is to find a minimum cost subset of vertices $S \subseteq V$ such that $G-S$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Chandra Chekuri , Samuel Fiorini , Shubhang Kulkarni , Stefan Weltge

A feedback vertex set of a graph is a subset of vertices intersecting all cycles. We provide tight upper bounds on the size of a minimum feedback vertex set in planar graphs of girth at least five. We prove that if $G$ is a connected planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-29 Tom Kelly , Chun-Hung Liu

The UNIQUE GAMES problem is a central problem in algorithms and complexity theory. Given an instance of UNIQUE GAMES, the STRONG UNIQUE GAMES problem asks to find the largest subset of vertices, such that the UNIQUE GAMES instance induced…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Suprovat Ghoshal , Anand Louis

The Traveling Tournament Problem (TTP-$k$) is a well-known benchmark problem in tournament timetabling, which asks us to design a double round-robin schedule such that the total traveling distance of all $n$ teams is minimized under the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jingyang Zhao , Mingyu Xiao

Cooperative 2-matching games are a generalization of cooperative matching games, where the value function is given by maximum-weight b-matchings, for a vertex capacity vector $b \leq 2$. We show how to separate over the core of 2-matching…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Laura Sanità , Lucy Verberk

The approximate computation of twin-width has attracted significant attention already since the moment the parameter was introduced. A recently proposed approach (STACS 2024) towards obtaining a better understanding of this question is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jakub Balabán , Robert Ganian , Mathis Rocton

We revisit Blackwell's celebrated approachability problem which considers a repeated vector-valued game between a player and an adversary. Motivated by settings in which the action set of the player or adversary (or both) is difficult to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-17 Dan Garber , Mhna Massalha

We form a "map of tournaments" by adapting the map framework from the world of elections. By a tournament we mean a complete directed graph where the nodes are the players and an edge points from a winner of a game to the loser (with no…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Filip Nikolow , Piotr Faliszewski , Stanisław Szufa

For a graph $G$, a subset $S \subseteq V(G)$ is called a \emph{resolving set} if for any two vertices $u,v \in V(G)$, there exists a vertex $w \in S$ such that $d(w,u) \neq d(w,v)$. The {\sc Metric Dimension} problem takes as input a graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Esther Galby , Liana Khazaliya , Fionn Mc Inerney , Roohani Sharma , Prafullkumar Tale

A tournament is a complete directed graph. It is well known that every tournament contains at least one vertex v such that every other vertex is reachable from v by a path of length at most 2. All such vertices v are called *kings* of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Nikhil S. Mande , Manaswi Paraashar , Nitin Saurabh

Real world tournaments are almost always intransitive. Recent works have noted that parametric models which assume $d$ dimensional node representations can effectively model intransitive tournaments. However, nothing is known about the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Arun Rajkumar , Vishnu Veerathu , Abdul Bakey Mir

Sumner's universal tournament conjecture states that any tournament on $2n-2$ vertices contains a copy of any directed tree on $n$ vertices. We prove an asymptotic version of this conjecture, namely that any tournament on $(2+o(1))n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-16 Daniela Kühn , Richard Mycroft , Deryk Osthus

We consider a matching problem, which is meaningful in team competitions, as well as in information theory, recommender systems, and assignment problems. In the competitions which we study, each competitor in a team order plays a match with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Haris Aziz , Jiarui Gan , Grzegorz Lisowski , Ali Pourmiri

The problem to compute the vertices of a polytope given by affine inequalities is called vertex enumeration. The inverse problem, which is equivalent by polarity, is called the convex hull problem. We introduce `approximate vertex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-26 Andreas Löhne

A vertex set $S$ of a graph $G$ is geodetic if every vertex of $G$ lies on a shortest path between two vertices in $S$. Given a graph $G$ and $k \in \mathbb N$, the NP-hard Geodetic Set problem asks whether there is a geodetic set of size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana

Recently, there has been increasing interest and progress in improvising the approximation algorithm for well-known NP-Complete problems, particularly the approximation algorithm for the Vertex-Cover problem. Here we have proposed a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-20 Deepak Puthal