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Quantum information theorists have created axiomatic reconstructions of quantum mechanics (QM) that are very successful at identifying precisely what distinguishes quantum probability theory from classical and more general probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 W. M. Stuckey , Timothy McDevitt , Michael Silberstein

In the literature on quantum reference frames, the internal (relative) properties of a system are defined as those which are preserved under an arbitrary change of reference frame. For a system of quantum spins, these are all properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Jacques Pienaar

To answer Wheeler's question "Why the quantum?" via quantum information theory according to Bub, one must explain both why the world is quantum rather than classical and why the world is quantum rather than superquantum, i.e., "Why the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 W. M. Stuckey , Michael Silberstein , Timothy McDevitt , Ian Kohler

The idea of the preferred frame as a remedy for difficulties of the relativistic quantum mechanics in description of the non-local quantum phenomena was undertaken by such physicists as J. S. Bell and D. Bohm. The possibility of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 J. Rembielinski , K. A. Smolinski

Let us consider a reference frame Sigma prime in which the pseudo-Euclidean geometry holds. Einstein assumed that the principle of special relativity is valid, i.e. the reference frame of any uniformly moving observer is also described by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Walter Petry

We review how the kinematic structures of special relativity and quantum mechanics both stem from the relativity principle, i.e., "no preferred reference frame" (NPRF). Essentially, NPRF applied to the measurement of the speed of light $c$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 W. M. Stuckey , Timothy McDevitt , Michael Silberstein

It was recently shown that, in general, the von Neumann spin entropy of fermionic particles is not invariant under Lorentz boosts. We show that an analogous result can be recovered (at the lowest order of $v^2 /c^2$) using plain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Matheus H. Zambianco , Andre G. S. Landulfo , George E. A. Matsas

In this paper the relativistic quantum mechanics is considered in the framework of the nonstandard synchronization scheme for clocks. Such a synchronization preserves Poincar{\'e} covariance but (at least formally) distinguishes an inertial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pawel Caban , Jakub Rembieliński

In a series of recent papers, Simon Saunders, Fred Muller and Michael Seevinck have collectively argued, against the philosophy of quantum mechanics folklore, that some non-trivial version of Leibniz's principle of the identity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Adam Caulton

In this paper we scrutinize the so called Principle of Local Lorentz Invariance (\emph{PLLI}) that many authors claim to follow from the Equivalence Principle. Using rigourous mathematics we introduce in the General Theory of Relativity two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Rodrigues , M. Sharif

The study of non-locality is fundamental to the understanding of quantum mechanics. The past 50 years have seen a number of non-locality proofs, but its fundamental building blocks, and the exact role it plays in quantum protocols, has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Stefano Gogioso , William Zeng

Although there is no relative motion among different points on a rotating disc, each point belongs to a different noninertial frame. This fact, not recognized in previous approaches to the Ehrenfest paradox and related problems, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic

Using a generalized procedure for obtaining the dispersion relation and the equation of motion for a propagating fermionic particle, we examine previous claims for a preferred axis at $n_{\mu}$($\equiv(1,0,0,1)$), $n^{2}=0$ embedded in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

This paper concentrates on a particular example of a constraint imposed by superselection rules (SSRs): that which applies when the parties (Alice and Bob) cannot distinguish among certain quantum objects they have. This arises naturally in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Jones , H. M. Wiseman , S. D. Bartlett , J. A. Vaccaro , D. T. Pope

In a quantum world, reference frames are ultimately quantum systems too -- but what does it mean to "jump into the perspective of a quantum particle"? In this work, we show that quantum reference frame (QRF) transformations appear naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Marius Krumm , Philipp A. Hoehn , Markus P. Mueller

The main purpose of this paper is to rethink the relativity issue within the framework of the fundamental postulates of quantum mechanics. The aspect of so-called ``double special relativity'' (DSR) is a starting point in our discussion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Korbel

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spans diverse fields from biology to quantum science. Employing NMR on a floating object could unveil novel possibilities beyond conventional operational paradigms. Here, we observe Nuclear Magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 J. Voisin , A. Durand , T. Copie , M. Perdriat , G. Hétet

In Einstein's gravitational theory, the spacetime is Riemannian, that is, it has vanishing torsion and vanishing nonmetricity (covariant derivative of the metric). In the gauging of the general affine group ${A}(4,R)$ and of its subgroup…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. W. Hehl , J. D. McCrea , E. W. Mielke , Y. Ne'eman

The spin is the prime example of a qubit. Encoding and decoding information in the spin qubit is operationally well defined through the Stern-Gerlach set-up in the non-relativistic (i.e., low velocity) limit. However, an operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Flaminia Giacomini , Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Časlav Brukner

In 1971, Feynman et al. published a paper on hadronic mass spectra and transition rates based on the quark model. Their starting point was a Lorentz-invariant differential equation. This equation can be separated into a Klein-Gordon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Y. S. Kim
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