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We observed magnetocapacitance oscillations in InAs/GaSb quantum wells separated by a $20$\,nm AlSb middle barrier. By realizing independent ohmic contacts for electrons in InAs and holes in the GaSb layer, we found an out-of-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 A. S. L. Ribeiro , R. Schott , C. Reichl , W. Dietsche , W. Wegscheider

The quantum spin Hall (QSH) states discovered in an inverted band of InAs/GaSb and HgTe/CdTe quantum wells categorize them among the very superior candidates for topological insulators. In the presence of a magnetic field, these QSH states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Alestin Mawrie

We investigate the quantum Hall effect in a single Landau level in the presence of a square superlattice of $\delta$-function potentials. The interplay between the superlattice spacing $a_s$ and the magnetic length $\ell_B$ in clean system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Nilanjan Roy , Bo Peng , Bo Yang

Inverted-gap GaSb/InAs quantum wells have long been predicted to show quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) behavior. The experimental characterization of the QSHI phase in these systems has relied on the presence of quantized edge transport…

We have obtained numerically exact results for the spin-related geometric quantum phases that arise in p-type semiconductor ring structures. The interplay between gate-controllable (Rashba) spin splitting and quantum-confinement-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 M. Jaaskelainen , U. Zuelicke

We investigate theoretically the fractional quantum Hall effect at half-filling in the lowest Landau level observed in asymmetric wide quantum wells. The asymmetry can be achieved by a potential bias applied between the two sides of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 N. Thiebaut , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

Fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) at even-denominator Landau level filling factors ($\nu$) are of prime interest as they are predicted to host exotic, topological states of matter. We report here the observation of a FQHS at $\nu=1/2$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Md. Shafayat Hossain , M. K. Ma , Y. J. Chung , S. K. Singh , A. Gupta , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

We study the magnetic-field dependence of Landau levels in graphene proximitized by large spin-orbit coupling materials, such as transition-metal dichalcogenides or topological insulators. In addition to the Rashba coupling, two types of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Tobias Frank , Jaroslav Fabian

The single-particle energy spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field consists of equally-spaced spin-split Landau levels, whose degeneracy is proportional to the magnetic field strength. At integer and…

We report a magneto-induced topological phase transition in inverted InAs/GaSb bilayers from a quantum spin Hall insulator to a normal insulator. We utilize a dual-gated Corbino device in which the degree of band inversion, or equivalently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Zhongdong Han , Tingxin Li , Long Zhang , Rui-Rui Du

Electron-electron interactions in half-filled high Landau levels in two-dimensional electron gases in a strong perpendicular magnetic field can lead to states with anisotropic longitudinal resistance. This longitudinal resitance is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Peter M. Smith , Malcolm P. Kennett

We consider the two lowest Landau levels at half filling. In the higher Landau level (nu =5/2), we find a first order phase transition separating a compressible striped phase from a paired quantum Hall state, which is identified as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane

Magneto-transport measurements on electrons confined to a 57 nm-wide, GaAs quantum well reveal that the correlated electron states at low Landau level fillings ($\nu$) display a remarkable dependence on the symmetry of the electron charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 J. Shabani , T. Gokmen , M. Shayegan

We have studied theoretically the type-II GaAsSb capped InAs quantum dots for two structures differing in the composition of the capping layer, being either (i) constant or (ii) with Sb accumulation above the apex of the dot. We have found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 P. Klenovsky , V. Krapek , J. Humlicek

The double quantum well systems consisting of two HgTe layers separated by a tunnel-transparent barrier are expected to manifest a variety of phase states including two-dimensional gapless semimetal and two-dimensional topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , F. G. G. Hernandez , O. E. Raichev , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We present here the results from a density dependent study of the activation energy gaps of the fractional quantum Hall effect states at Landau level fillings \nu=8/3 and 7/3 in a series of high quality quantum wells. In the density range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 W. Pan , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. C. Tsui

We study theoretically the two-dimensional topological electric state in a single band semiconductor with strong spin-orbit interactions under harmonic scalar electrostatic potentials. The electronic states described by the spin Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

Magnetic fields quench the kinetic energy of two dimensional electrons, confining them to highly degenerate Landau levels. In the absence of disorder, the ground state at partial Landau level filling is determined only by Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. A. Zibrov , E. M. Spanton , H. Zhou , C. Kometter , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , A. F. Young

In Landau levels N > 1, the ground state of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field evolves from a Wigner crystal for small filling of the partially filled Landau level, into a succession of bubble states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 R. Cote , C. Doiron , J. Bourassa , H. A. Fertig

Spin splitting of the energy spectrum of single-layer graphene on Au/Ni(111) substrate has been recently reported. I show that eigenstates of spin-orbit coupled graphene are polarized in-plane and perpendicular to electron momentum $\bf k$;…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Emmanuel I. Rashba