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An interesting analog circuit for simulating a signal with fluctuations having a probability density function with a power tail has recently been proposed and constructed. The exponent of the power law can be fixed by tuning an appropriate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal , N. Martínez

"Toeplitzification" or "redundancy (spatial) averaging", the well-known routine for deriving the Toeplitz covariance matrix estimate from the standard sample covariance matrix, recently regained new attention due to the important Random…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Yuri Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

We discuss a modification to Random Matrix Theory eigenstate statistics, that systematically takes into account the non-universal short-time behavior of chaotic systems. The method avoids diagonalization of the Hamiltonian, instead…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-01 A. Matthew Smith , Lev Kaplan

Recently a number of analytic prescriptions for computing the non-linear matter power spectrum have appeared in the literature. These typically involve resummation or closure prescriptions which do not have a rigorous error control, thus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jordan Carlson , Martin White , Nikhil Padmanabhan

We investigate spectral fluctuations in multilayer networks within the random matrix theory (RMT) framework to characterize universal and non-universal features. The adjacency matrix of a multilayer network exhibits a block structure, with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Himanshu Shekhar , Ashutosh Dheer , Santosh Kumar , N. Sukumar

Spectra of ordered eigenvalues of finite Random Matrices are interpreted as a time series. Dataadaptive techniques from signal analysis are applied to decompose the spectrum in clearly differentiated trend and fluctuation modes, avoiding…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Ruben Fossion , Gamaliel Torres Vargas , Juan Carlos López Vieyra

The fundamental theorem behind financial markets is that stock prices are intrinsically complex and stochastic. One of the complexities is the volatility associated with stock prices. Volatility is a tendency for prices to change…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-21 Leonard Mushunje , Maxwell Mashasha , Edina Chandiwana

Catastrophic events, though rare, do occur and when they occur, they have devastating effects. It is, therefore, of utmost importance to understand the complexity of the underlying dynamics and signatures of catastrophic events, such as…

We define the complexity of a continuous-time linear system to be the minimum number of bits required to describe its forward increments to a desired level of fidelity, and compute this quantity using the rate distortion function of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Eric Wendel , John Baillieul , Joseph Hollmann

Planning based on long and short term time series forecasts is a common practice across many industries. In this context, temporal aggregation and reconciliation techniques have been useful in improving forecasts, reducing model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Himanshi Charotia , Abhishek Garg , Gaurav Dhama , Naman Maheshwari

Matching is one of the simplest approaches for estimating causal effects from observational data. Matching techniques compare the observed outcomes across pairs of individuals with similar covariate values but different treatment statuses…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Abhishek Dalvi , Neil Ashtekar , Vasant Honavar

Training models to effectively use test-time compute is crucial for improving the reasoning performance of LLMs. Current methods mostly do so via fine-tuning on search traces or running RL with 0/1 outcome reward, but do these approaches…

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has demonstrated a huge potential in learning optimal policies without any prior knowledge of the process to be controlled. Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a popular control technique which is able to deal with…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Mario Zanon , Sébastien Gros , Alberto Bemporad

Random Matrix Theory (RMT) is applied to analyze the weight matrices of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), including both production quality, pre-trained models such as AlexNet and Inception, and smaller models trained from scratch, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Charles H. Martin , Michael W. Mahoney

It is very important to locate the short-circuit fault in a power system quickly and accurately. Electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) has drawn increasing attention because of its clear physical background and excellent performance. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang , Rong Zeng

We present experimental and theoretical results for the fluctuation properties in the incomplete spectra of quantum systems with symplectic symmetry and a chaotic dynamics in the classical limit. To obtain theoretical predictions, we extend…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Jiongning Che , Junjie Lu , 2 Xiaodong Zhang , 1 Barbara Dietz , Guozhi Chai

We discuss a random matrix model of systems with an approximate symmetry and present the spectral fluctuation statistics and eigenvector characteristics for the model. An acoustic resonator like, e.g., an aluminium plate may have an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Andersen , C. Ellegaard , A. D. Jackson , K. Schaadt

We study the problem of recovering an incomplete $m\times n$ matrix of rank $r$ with columns arriving online over time. This is known as the problem of life-long matrix completion, and is widely applied to recommendation system, computer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-04 Maria-Florina Balcan , Hongyang Zhang

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of random sampling has been consistently efficient in its empirical studies by many scientists who applied it with various sparse and structured multipliers, but adequate formal support for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

We apply the concept of free random variables to doubly correlated (Gaussian) Wishart random matrix models, appearing for example in a multivariate analysis of financial time series, and displaying both inter-asset cross-covariances and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Z. Burda , A. Jarosz , J. Jurkiewicz , M. A. Nowak , G. Papp , I. Zahed