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The idea that we live in a Universe undergoing a period of acceleration is a strongly held notion in cosmology. As this can, potentially, be explained with a modification to General Relativity we look at current cosmological data with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Jochen Weller

We present a systematic exploration of dark energy and modified gravity models containing a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to the metric. Even though the parameter space is large, by exploiting an effective field theory (EFT)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Louis Perenon , Federico Piazza , Christian Marinoni , Lam Hui

We constrain deviations from general relativity (GR) including both redshift and scale dependencies in the modified gravity (MG) parameters. In particular, we employ the under-used binning approach and compare the results to functional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Cristhian Garcia-Quintero , Mustapha Ishak , Orion Ning

General relativity (GR) has been well tested up to solar system scales, but it is much less certain that standard gravity remains an accurate description on the largest, that is, cosmological, scales. Many extensions to GR have been studied…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Austin Peel , Valeria Pettorino , Carlo Giocoli , Jean-Luc Starck , Marco Baldi

We present the first suite of cosmological N-body simulations that simultaneously include the effects of two different and theoretically independent extensions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological scenario - namely an $f(R)$ theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Marco Baldi , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Matteo Viel , Ewald Puchwein , Volker Springel , Lauro Moscardini

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration has recently released measurements of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) from the first year of observations. A joint analysis of DESI BAO, CMB, and SN Ia probes indicates a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Anton Chudaykin , Martin Kunz

We investigate the viable exponential $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism with $f(R)=-\beta R_s (1-e^{-R/R_s})$. The latest sample of the Hubble parameter measurements with 23 data points is used to place bounds on this $f(R)$ model. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Yun Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee , Ling-Wei Luo , Zong-Hong Zhu

Recent cosmological observations indicate a $5\sigma$ discrepancy between the values of the Hubble constant $H_0$ derived from late and early universe probes. A further possible tension at the $\sim 3\sigma$ level arises from different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Oleksii Sokoliuk

Over the last decades, tests on the standard model of cosmology, the so-called $\Lambda$CDM model, have been widely analysed and compared with many different models for describing dark energy. Modified gravities have played an important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , German S. Sharov

Newton's constant has observational effects on both the CMB power spectra and the light curves of SNIa. We use Planck data, BAO data and the SNIa measurement to constrain the varying Newton's constant $G$ during the CMB epoch and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ke Wang , Lu Chen

One way to account for the acceleration of the universe is to modify general relativity, rather than introducing dark energy. Typically, such modifications introduce new degrees of freedom. It is interesting to consider models with no new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Ignacy Sawicki , Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

Considering a well-motivated $f(R)$ modified-gravity model, in which an exponential function of the curvature is included, in this paper we implement a statistical data analysis to set constraints on the parameters of the model, taking into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Mario A. Acero , A. Oliveros

We carry out a multi-probe self-consistency test of the flat $\Lambda$CDM model with the aim of exploring potential causes of the reported tensions between high- and low-redshift cosmological observations. We divide the model into two…

We prove that any background-inert perturbative coupling $ \lambda $ in coincident $ f(Q) $ gravity exhibits a degeneracy with the clustering amplitude $ \sigma_{80} $, when using compressed CMB distance priors. This degeneracy is, in fact,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Ameya Kolhatkar , P. K. Sahoo

We consider the cosmology where some function f(G) of the Gauss-Bonnet term G is added to the gravitational action to account for the late-time accelerating expansion of the universe. The covariant and gauge invariant perturbation equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow , David F. Mota

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

In this investigation, we perform an observational statistical analysis in the theory of $ f(R, L_m) $ gravity. The proposed theoretical model is based on the Ricci scalar's non-linear contribution. We use a distinct parameterization for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Akanksha Singh , Harshna Balhara , Joao R. L. Santos

We investigate the viability of sub-millimeter wavelength oscillating deviations from the Newtonian potential at both the theoretical and the experimental/observational level. At the theoretical level such deviations are generic predictions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Viable models of modified gravity designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, closely mimic the $\Lambda$CDM model at the level of background cosmology. However, this degeneracy is generically broken at the level of linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alessandra Silvestri

We study the growth of matter density perturbations delta_m for a number of viable f(R) gravity models that satisfy both cosmological and local gravity constraints, where the Lagrangian density f is a function of the Ricci scalar R. If the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Shinji Tsujikawa , Radouane Gannouji , Bruno Moraes , David Polarski