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Creativity is a core cognitive capacity underlying innovation and adaptive problem solving, yet how it is represented in the brain's intrinsic functional architecture is not fully understood. While resting-state fMRI studies have identified…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Samir Damji , Simrut Kurry , Shazia'Ayn Babul , Joydeep Bhattacharya , Naznin Virji-Babul

Stroke-induced disturbances of large-scale cortical networks are known to be associated with the extent of motor deficits. We argue that identifying brain networks representative of motor behavior in the resting brain would provide…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-24 Ozan Özdenizci , Timm Meyer , Felix Wichmann , Jan Peters , Bernhard Schölkopf , Müjdat Çetin , Moritz Grosse-Wentrup

Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity. Using a modified resting-state paradigm to drive subjects' attention, we provide…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-11-21 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Ramón Leiguarda , Mariano Sigman

The functional network of the brain continually adapts to changing environmental demands. The environmental changes closely connect with changes of active cognitive processes. In recent years, the network approach has emerged as a promising…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Ilya Ernston , Arsenii Onuchin , Timofey Adamovich

At the macroscale, the brain operates as a network of interconnected neuronal populations, which display rhythmic dynamics that support interareal communication. Understanding how stimulation of a particular brain area impacts such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 Lia Papadopoulos , Christopher W. Lynn , Demian Battaglia , Danielle S. Bassett

The foundation of cognitive flexibility and higher-order intelligence lies in the functional structure and activity of brain networks, which can be dynamically configured by both external environments and internal states. However, decoding…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Binghao Yang , Guangzong Chen

The brain continually reorganizes its functional network to adapt to post-stroke functional impairments. Previous studies using static modularity analysis have presented global-level behavior patterns of this network reorganization.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-25 Kaichao Wu , Beth Jelfs , Katrina Neville , Wenzhen He , Qiang Fang

The brain may be thought of as a many-body architecture with a spatio-temporal dynamics described by neuronal structures. The oscillatory nature of brain activity allows these structures (nodes) to be described as a set of coupled…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-03 J. Mendoza-Ruiz , C. E. Alonso-Malaver , M. Valderrama , O. A. Rosso , J. H. Martínez

Exploring the human brain networks during rest is a topic of great interest. Several structural and functional studies have previously been conducted to study the intrinsic brain networks. In this paper, we focus on investigating the human…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-07-05 Aya Kabbara , Wassim El Falou , Mohamad Khalil , Fabrice Wendling , Mahmoud Hassan

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based attention disorder research seeks to understand brain activity patterns associated with attention. Previous studies have mainly focused on identifying brain regions involved in cognitive processes or…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Debashis Das Chakladar , Foteini Simistira Liwicki , Rajkumar Saini

Diverse cognitive processes set different demands on locally segregated and globally integrated brain activity. However, it remains unclear how resting brains configure their functional organization to balance the demands on network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-25 Rong Wang , Mianxin Liu , Xinhong Cheng , Ying Wu , Andrea Hildebrandt , Changsong Zhou

Activity in the human brain moves between diverse functional states to meet the demands of our dynamic environment, but fundamental principles guiding these transitions remain poorly understood. Here, we capitalize on recent advances in…

Resting-state brain networks represent the intrinsic state of the brain during the majority of cognitive and sensorimotor tasks. However, no study has yet presented concise predictors of task-induced vigilance variability from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Mastaneh Torkamani-Azar , Sumeyra Demir Kanik , Serap Aydin , Mujdat Cetin

Synchronous oscillations of neuronal populations support resting-state cortical activity. Recent studies indicate that resting-state functional connectivity is not static, but exhibits complex dynamics. The mechanisms underlying the complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-31 Steve Mehrkanoon

Traditional causal connectivity methods in task-based and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) face challenges in accurately capturing directed information flow due to their sensitivity to noise and inability to model…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-03 Boseong Kim , Debashis Das Chakladar , Haejun Chung , Ikbeom Jang

The cognitive states have broadly been divided into waking, rapid eye movement sleep and non-REMS. Although the mechanism of state transition is unknown, it has been proposed that functional activation/deactivation among different brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-21 Jasleen Gund , Yashaswee Mishra , R. K. Brojen Singh , B. N. Mallick

While differences in patterns of functional connectivity and neural synchronization have been reported between individuals on the autism spectrum and neurotypical peers at various age stages, these differences appear to be subtle and may…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-15 Sungwoo Ahn , Leonid L Rubchinsky , Evie A Malaia

The human brain is liable to undergo substantial alterations, anatomically and functionally with aging. Cognitive brain aging can either be healthy or degenerative in nature. Such degeneration of cognitive ability can lead to disorders such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Prerna Singh , Tapan Kumar Gandhi , Lalan Kumar

Many studies have discussed the difference in brain activity related to encoding and retrieval of working memory (WM) tasks. However, it remains unclear if there is a change in brain activation associated with re-encoding. The main…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-14 Gi-Hwan Shin , Young-Seok Kweon

Global brain activity self-organizes into discrete patterns characterized by distinct behavioral observables and modes of information processing. The human thalamocortical system is a densely connected network where local neural activation…

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