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Finding shortest paths in a graph is relevant for numerous problems in computer vision and graphics, including image segmentation, shape matching, or the computation of geodesic distances on discrete surfaces. Traditionally, the concept of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Viktoria Ehm , Daniel Cremers , Florian Bernard

A shortest-path algorithm finds a path containing the minimal cost between two vertices in a graph. A plethora of shortest-path algorithms is studied in the literature that span across multiple disciplines. This paper presents a survey of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Amgad Madkour , Walid G. Aref , Faizan Ur Rehman , Mohamed Abdur Rahman , Saleh Basalamah

Global optimisation problems in networks often require shortest path length computations to determine the most efficient route. The simplest and most common problem with a shortest path solution is perhaps that of a traditional labyrinth or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Zhanyou Ye , Shi Hong Marcus Wu , Themistoklis Prodromakis

The shortest path problem is among the most fundamental combinatorial optimization problems to answer reachability queries. It is hard to deter-mine which vertices or edges are visited during shortest path traversals. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Waqas Nawaz , Kifayat Ullah Khan , Young-Koo Lee

This paper discusses the shortest path problem in a general directed graph with $n$ nodes and $K$ cost scenarios (objectives). In order to choose a solution, the min-max criterion is applied. The min-max version of the problem is hard to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Adam Kasperski , Pawel Zielinski

The search is based on the preliminary transformation of matrices or adjacency lists traditionally used in the study of graphs into projections cleared of redundant information (refined) followed by the selection of the desired shortest…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 V. A. Melent'ev

The parametric shortest path problem is to find the shortest paths in graph where the edge costs are of the form w_ij+lambda where each w_ij is constant and lambda is a parameter that varies. The problem is to find shortest path trees for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Neal Young , Robert Tarjan , James Orlin

We develop an efficient parallel algorithm for answering shortest-path queries in planar graphs and implement it on a multi-node CPU/GPU clusters. The algorithm uses a divide-and-conquer approach for decomposing the input graph into small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-26 Guillaume Chapuis , Hristo Djidjev

Querying the shortest path between two vertexes is a fundamental operation in a variety of applications, which has been extensively studied over static road networks. However, in reality, the travel costs of road segments evolve over time,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Zengyang Gong , Yuxiang Zeng , Lei Chen

Computing shortest paths is a fundamental operation in processing graph data. In many real-world applications, discovering shortest paths between two vertices empowers us to make full use of the underlying structure to understand how…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Ye Wang , Qing Wang , Henning Koehler , Yu Lin

Given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with positive edge lengths and two vertices $s$ and $t$, the next-to-shortest path problem is to find an $st$-path which length is minimum amongst all $st$-paths strictly longer than the shortest path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-03-22 Bang Ye Wu

Graph accelerators have emerged as a promising solution for processing large-scale sparse graphs, leveraging the in-situ compu-tation of ReRAM-based crossbars to maximize computational efficiency. However, existing designs suffer from…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Masoud Rahimi , Sébastien Le Beux

We present in this paper several improvements for computing shortest path maps using OpenGL shaders. The approach explores GPU rasterization as a way to propagate optimal costs on a polygonal 2D environment, producing shortest path maps…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Renato Farias , Marcelo Kallmann

For the first time proposed: a method for representing the projections of a graph in computer memory and a description based on it of a quick search for shortest paths in unweighted dynamic graphs. The spatial complexity of the projection…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 V. A. Melent'ev

This paper details a new algorithm to solve the shortest path problem in valued graphs. Its complexity is $O(D \log v)$ where $D$ is the graph diameter and $v$ its number of vertices. This complexity has to be compared to the one of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michel Koskas

The composition problem for shortest paths asks the following: given shortest paths on weighted graphs M and N which share a common boundary, find the shortest paths on their union. This problem is a crucial step in any algorithm which uses…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jade Master

In most of the shortest path problems like vehicle routing problems and network routing problems, we only need an efficient path between two points source and destination, and it is not necessary to calculate the shortest path from source…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-11-03 Muhammad Aasim Qureshi , Dr. Fadzil B. Hassan , Sohail Safdar , Rehan Akbar

The edges of a graph are assigned weights and passage times which are assumed to be positive integers. We present a parallel algorithm for finding the shortest path whose total weight is smaller than a pre-determined value. In each step the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-14 Ivan Matic

Given a directed graph of nodes and edges connecting them, a common problem is to find the shortest path between any two nodes. Here we show that the shortest path distances can be found by a simple matrix inversion: If the edges are given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Zeyu Jing , Markus Meister

Considering a graph with unknown weights, can we find the shortest path for a pair of nodes if we know the minimal Steiner trees associated with some subset of nodes? That is, with respect to a fixed latent decision-making system (e.g., a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Guangmo Tong , Peng Zhao , Mina Samizadeh
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