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The multi-resolution approximation (MRA) of Gaussian processes was recently proposed to conduct likelihood-based inference for massive spatial data sets. An advantage of the methodology is that it can be parallelized. We implemented the MRA…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Huang Huang , Lewis R. Blake , Dorit M. Hammerling

The standard approach for visual place recognition is to use global image descriptors to retrieve the most similar database images for a given query image. The results can then be further improved with re-ranking methods that re-order the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Gustav Hanning , Gabrielle Flood , Viktor Larsson

A central question for neuroscience is how to characterize brain representations of perceptual and cognitive content. An ideal characterization should distinguish different functional regions with robustness to noise and idiosyncrasies of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-17 Baihan Lin , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte

Text-based person search aims to retrieve the specified person images given a textual description. The key to tackling such a challenging task is to learn powerful multi-modal representations. Towards this, we propose a Relation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Yang Bai , Min Cao , Daming Gao , Ziqiang Cao , Chen Chen , Zhenfeng Fan , Liqiang Nie , Min Zhang

Resting-state fMRI captures spontaneous neural activity characterized by complex spatiotemporal dynamics. Various metrics, such as local and global brain connectivity and low-frequency amplitude fluctuations, quantify distinct aspects of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-13 Simon Wein , Marco Riebel , Lisa-Marie Brunner , Caroline Nothdurfter , Rainer Rupprecht , Jens V. Schwarzbach

Imitation learning is a powerful machine learning algorithm for a robot to acquire manipulation skills. Nevertheless, many real-world manipulation tasks involve precise and dexterous robot-object interactions, which make it difficult for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Zhao-Heng Yin , Pieter Abbeel

Automated sensing instruments on satellites and aircraft have enabled the collection of massive amounts of high-resolution observations of spatial fields over large spatial regions. If these datasets can be efficiently exploited, they can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-08 Matthias Katzfuss

Stochastic Gradient (SG) is the defacto iterative technique to solve stochastic optimization (SO) problems with a smooth (non-convex) objective $f$ and a stochastic first-order oracle. SG's attractiveness is due in part to its simplicity of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-08 David Newton , Raghu Bollapragada , Raghu Pasupathy , Nung Kwan Yip

In this paper, we propose a StochAstic Recursive grAdient algoritHm (SARAH), as well as its practical variant SARAH+, as a novel approach to the finite-sum minimization problems. Different from the vanilla SGD and other modern stochastic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-08 Lam M. Nguyen , Jie Liu , Katya Scheinberg , Martin Takáč

Randomized smoothing (RS) is an effective and scalable technique for constructing neural network classifiers that are certifiably robust to adversarial perturbations. Most RS works focus on training a good base model that boosts the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Chen Chen , Kezhi Kong , Peihong Yu , Juan Luque , Tom Goldstein , Furong Huang

Multi-subject fMRI data analysis is an interesting and challenging problem in human brain decoding studies. The inherent anatomical and functional variability across subjects make it necessary to do both anatomical and functional alignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Tonglin Xu , Muhammad Yousefnezhad , Daoqiang Zhang

Sequential Recommendation System~(SRS) has become pivotal in modern society, which predicts subsequent actions based on the user's historical behavior. However, traditional collaborative filtering-based sequential recommendation models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Tianjie Dai , Xu Chen , Yunmeng Shu , Jinsong Lan , Xiaoyong Zhu , Jiangchao Yao , Bo Zheng

Several methods have been recently proposed for estimating sparse Gaussian graphical models using $\ell_{1}$ regularization on the inverse covariance matrix. Despite recent advances, contemporary applications require methods that are even…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-05-15 Onkar Dalal , Bala Rajaratnam

Activation-alignment measures such as Representational Similarity Analysis (RSA), Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA), and Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA) are widely used to compare biological and artificial neural representations. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Amirhossein Yavari , Farnaz Zamani Esfahlani

We consider the variable selection problem of generalized linear models (GLMs). Stability selection (SS) is a promising method proposed for solving this problem. Although SS provides practical variable selection criteria, it is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-06 Takashi Takahashi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

Gradient-based data attribution methods, such as influence functions, are critical for understanding the impact of individual training samples without requiring repeated model retraining. However, their scalability is often limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Pingbang Hu , Joseph Melkonian , Weijing Tang , Han Zhao , Jiaqi W. Ma

Current sparse neural information retrieval (IR) methods, and to a lesser extent more traditional models such as BM25, do not take into account the document collection and the complex interplay between different term weights when…

Technological developments and open data policies have made large, global environmental datasets accessible to everyone. For analysing such datasets, including spatiotemporal correlations using traditional models based on Gaussian processes…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Marius Appel , Edzer Pebesma

There is a growing interest in joint multi-subject fMRI analysis. The challenge of such analysis comes from inherent anatomical and functional variability across subjects. One approach to resolving this is a shared response factor model.…

We present a comparison between various algorithms of inference of covariance and precision matrices in small datasets of real vectors, of the typical length and dimension of human brain activity time series retrieved by functional Magnetic…