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Soft biological tissues exhibit a tendency to maintain a preferred state of tensile stress, known as tensional homeostasis, which is restored even after external mechanical stimuli. This macroscopic behavior can be described using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Hagen Holthusen , Tim Brepols , Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

Data-driven constitutive modeling is an emerging field in computational solid mechanics with the prospect of significantly relieving the computational costs of hierarchical computational methods. Traditionally, these surrogates have been…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jan Niklas Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas

The calibration of solid constitutive models with full-field experimental data is a long-standing challenge, especially in materials which undergo large deformation. In this paper, we propose a physics-informed deep-learning framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Craig M. Hamel , Kevin N. Long , Sharlotte L. B. Kramer

Process-structure-property relationships are fundamental in materials science and engineering and are key to the development of new and improved materials. Symbolic regression serves as a powerful tool for uncovering mathematical models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Evgeniya Kabliman , Gabriel Kronberger

Neuroimaging data, particularly from techniques like MRI or PET, offer rich but complex information about brain structure and activity. To manage this complexity, latent representation models - such as Autoencoders, Generative Adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 C. Vázquez-García , F. J. Martínez-Murcia , F. Segovia Román , Juan M. Górriz

In the present work, a hyperelastic constitutive model based on neural networks is proposed which fulfills all common constitutive conditions by construction, and in particular, is applicable to compressible material behavior. Using…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Lennart Linden , Dominik K. Klein , Karl A. Kalina , Jörg Brummund , Oliver Weeger , Markus Kästner

Ultrasound elastography is used to estimate the mechanical properties of the tissue by monitoring its response to an internal or external force. Different levels of deformation are obtained from different tissue types depending on their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-21 Abdelrahman Zayed , Guy Cloutier , Hassan Rivaz

We apply physics-augmented neural network (PANN) constitutive models to experimental uniaxial tensile data of rubber-like materials whose behavior depends on manufacturing parameters. For this, we conduct experimental investigations on a 3D…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Dominik K. Klein , Mokarram Hossain , Konstantin Kikinov , Maximilian Kannapinn , Stephan Rudykh , Antonio J. Gil

We develop a new neural network architecture that strictly enforces constitutive constraints such as polyconvexity, frame-indifference, and the symmetry of the stress and material stiffness. Additionally, we show that the accuracy of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Nishan Parvez , Jacob S. Merson

Mechanochemical models of pattern formation in biological tissues have been used to study a variety of biomedical systems and describe the physical interactions between cells and their local surroundings. These models generally consist of a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-05-12 Chiara Villa , Mark A. J. Chaplain , Alf Gerisch , Tommaso Lorenzi

Carbon nanomembranes (CNMs) are nanometer-thin disordered carbon materials that are suitable for a range of applications, from energy generation and storage, through to water filtration. The structure-property relationships of these…

This paper presents a new deep learning-based framework for robust nonlinear estimation and control using the concept of a Neural Contraction Metric (NCM). The NCM uses a deep long short-term memory recurrent neural network for a global…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Hiroyasu Tsukamoto , Soon-Jo Chung

We present a data-driven framework for the multiscale modeling of anisotropic finite strain elasticity based on physics-augmented neural networks (PANNs). Our approach allows the efficient simulation of materials with complex underlying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Karl A. Kalina , Jörg Brummund , WaiChing Sun , Markus Kästner

The elasticity of soft tissues has been widely considered as a characteristic property to differentiate between healthy and vicious tissues and, therefore, motivated several elasticity imaging modalities, such as Ultrasound Elastography,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-30 Weiguo Cao , Marc J. Pomeroy , Zhengrong Liang , Yongfeng Gao , Yongyi Shi , Jiaxing Tan , Fangfang Han , Jing Wang , Jianhua Ma , Hongbin Lu , Almas F. Abbasi , Perry J. Pickhardt

This study presents a novel physics informed, data-driven modeling framework for capturing the strongly nonlinear thermo-viscoelastic behavior of soft materials exhibiting stress softening, with emphasis on the Mullins effect. Unlike…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Alireza Ostadrahimi , Amir Teimouri , Kshitiz Upadhyay , Guoqiang Li

The constitutive behavior of polymeric materials is often modeled by finite linear viscoelastic (FLV) or quasi-linear viscoelastic (QLV) models. These popular models are simplifications that typically cannot accurately capture the nonlinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Kian P. Abdolazizi , Kevin Linka , Christian J. Cyron

Understanding the influence of surface roughness on drag forces remains a significant challenge in fluid dynamics. This paper presents a convolutional neural network (CNN) that predicts drag solely by the topography of rough surfaces and is…

We present a physics-informed neural network framework for predicting the mechanical performance of elastomers exposed to concurrent thermal and gamma-radiation exposure, such as elastomers in nuclear cables or space electronics. Our…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Pouyan Nasiri , Leonard S. Fifield , Hadis Nouri , Roozbeh Dargazany

Carbon fiber and graphene-based nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and defective structures have extraordinary potential as strong and lightweight materials. A longstanding bottleneck has been lack of understanding and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Qi Zhao , Jordan J. Winetrout , Yanxun Xu , Yusu Wang , Hendrik Heinz

Materials representation plays a key role in machine learning based prediction of materials properties and new materials discovery. Currently both graph and 3D voxel representation methods are based on the heterogeneous elements of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Yong Zhao , Kunpeng Yuan , Yinqiao Liu , Steph-Yves Louis , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu