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The classification of solar prominences has proven to be challenging due to their diverse morphologies and dynamical behaviour. Complexity is heightened when considering eruptive prominences, where the dynamics demand methods capable of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Harry Birch , Stéphane Régnier

This paper discusses the image processing and computer vision algorithms for real time detection and tracking of a sample wheel of a vehicle. During the manual tyre changing process, spinal and other muscular injuries are common and even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Gideon Gbenga Oladipupo

While automatic detection of point sources in astronomical images has experienced a great degree of success, less effort has been directed towards the detection of extended and low-surface brightness features. At present, existing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Christopher Hollitt , Melanie Johnston-Hollitt

Spicules are intermittently rising above the surface of the Sun eruptions; EUV jets are now also reported in immediately above layers. The variation of spicule orientation with respect to the solar latitude, presumably reflecting the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 E. Tavabi , S. Koutchmy

The solar surface and atmosphere are highly dynamic plasma environments, which evolve over a wide range of temporal and spatial scales. Large-scale eruptions, such as coronal mass ejections, can be accelerated to millions of kilometres per…

The behavior of spins undergoing Lamor precession in the presence of time varying fields is of interest to many research fields. The frequency shifts and relaxation resulting from these fields are related to their power spectrum and can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Thomas Rao , Robert Golub

Uncovering meaningful regularities in complex oscillatory signals is a challenging problem with applications across a wide range of disciplines. Here we present a novel approach, based on the Hilbert transform (HT). We show that temporal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Dario A. Zappalà , Cristina Masoller , Marcelo Barreiro

We introduce a new method for the investigation of low-amplitude transverse oscillations of solar plasma non-uniformities, such as coronal loops, individual strands in coronal arcades, jets, prominence fibrils, polar plumes, and other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sergey Anfinogentov , Valery M. Nakariakov

Coronal holes (CH) are regions of open magnetic field lines in the solar corona and the source of fast solar wind. Understanding the evolution of coronal holes is critical for solar magnetism as well as for accurate space weather forecasts.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Amr Hamada , Timo Asikainen , Ilpo Virtanen , Kalevi Mursula

We identify coronal holes using a histogram-based intensity thresholding technique and compare their properties to fast solar wind streams at three different points in the heliosphere. The thresholding technique was tested on EUV and X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Larisza D. Krista , Peter T. Gallagher

Feature curves are largely adopted to highlight shape features, such as sharp lines, or to divide surfaces into meaningful segments, like convex or concave regions. Extracting these curves is not sufficient to convey prominent and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Maria-Laura Torrente , Silvia Biasotti , Bianca Falcidieno

This work focuses on the Fast Hough Transform (FHT) algorithm proposed by M.L. Brady. We propose how to modify the standard FHT to calculate sums along lines within any given range of their inclination angles. We also describe a new way to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-26 M. Aliev , E. I. Ershov , D. P. Nikolaev

Ground-based astro-geodetic observations and atmospheric occultations, are two examples of observational techniques requiring a scrutiny analysis of atmospheric refraction. In both cases, the measured changes in observables are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Adrien Bourgoin , Marco Zannoni , Paolo Tortora

The paper is devoted to the method for 3D reconstruction of the straight tracks in the tracking system consisting of the drift-chamber stereo layers. The method is based on the Hough-transform approach - the discrete case of more general…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ar. Belkov

Studies on the dynamics of solar filaments have significant implications for understanding their formation, evolution, and eruption, which are of great importance for space weather warning and forecasting. The H$\alpha$ Imaging Spectrograph…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Z. Zheng , Q. Hao , Y. Qiu , J. Hong , C. Li , M. D. Ding

In this paper, a method for Automatic Image Registration (AIR) through histogram is proposed. Automatic image registration is one of the crucial steps in the analysis of remotely sensed data. A new acquired image must be transformed, using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 V. Karthikeyan

Air transport poses significant environmental challenges, particularly regarding the role of flight contrails in climate change due to their potential global warming impact. Traditional computer vision techniques struggle under varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Junzi Sun , Esther Roosenbrand

The automatic creation of geometric models from point clouds has numerous applications in CAD (e.g., reverse engineering, manufacturing, assembling) and, more in general, in shape modelling and processing. Given a segmented point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Andrea Raffo , Chiara Romanengo , Bianca Falcidieno , Silvia Biasotti

We introduce directional regularity, a new definition of anisotropy for multivariate functional data. Instead of taking the conventional view, which determines anisotropy as a notion of smoothness along a dimension, directional regularity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Omar Kassi , Sunny G. W. Wang

With the large uses of the intelligent systems in different domains, and in order to increase the drivers and pedestrians safety, the road and traffic sign recognition system has been a challenging issue and an important task for many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Tarik Ayaou , Mourad Boussaid , Karim Afdel , Abdellah Amghar
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