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When a droplet gently lands on an atomically smooth substrate, it will most likely contact the underlying surface in about 0.1 s. However, theoretical estimation from fluid mechanics predicts a contact time of 10 to 100 s. What causes this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Lei Xu

In pipeline inspection, traditional tethered inspection robots are severely constrained by cable length and weight, which greatly limit their travel range and accessibility. To address these issues, this paper proposes a self-propelled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Yan Gao , Jiliang Wang , Ming Cheng , Tianyun Huang

In-Motion physical coupling of multiple mobile ground robots has the potential to enable new applications like in-motion transfer that improves efficiency in handling and transferring goods, which tackles current challenges in logistics. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Lars Fischer , Daniel Flögel , Sören Hohmann

We present a sampling-based kinodynamic planning framework for a bipedal robot in complex environments. Unlike other footstep planner which typically plan footstep locations and the biped dynamics in separate steps, we handle both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Junhyeok Ahn , Orion Campbell , Donghyun Kim , Luis Sentis

This paper presents a solution for the problem of optimal planning for a robot in a collaborative human-robot team, where the human supervisor is intermittently available to assist the robot in completing tasks more quickly. Specifically,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Abhinav Dahiya , Stephen L. Smith

Robot grasping is subject to an inherent tradeoff: Grippers with a large span typically take a longer time to close, and fast grippers usually cover a small span. However, many practical applications of soft grippers require the ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Zechen Xiong , Zihan Guo , Li Yuan , Yufeng Su , Yitong Liu , Hod Lipson

This work proposes a safety-critical local reactive controller that enables the robot to navigate in unknown and cluttered environments. In particular, the trajectory tracking task is formulated as a constrained polynomial optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yulin Li , Xindong Tang , Kai Chen , Chunxin Zheng , Haichao Liu , Jun Ma

Precise positioning and fast traversal times are crucial in achieving high productivity and scale in machining. This paper compares two optimization-based predictive control approaches that achieve high performance. In the first approach,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Alexander Liniger , Luca Varano , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

Rapid aerial grasping through robots can lead to many applications that utilize fast and dynamic picking and placing of objects. Rigid grippers traditionally used in aerial manipulators require high precision and specific object geometries…

Pipelines, vital for fluid transport, pose an important yet challenging inspection task, particularly in small, flexible biological systems, that robots have yet to master. In this study, we explored the development of an innovative robot…

With robots leaving factories and entering less controlled domains, possibly sharing the space with humans, safety is paramount and multimodal awareness of the body surface and the surrounding environment is fundamental. Taking inspiration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Dong Hai Phuong Nguyen , Matej Hoffmann , Alessandro Roncone , Ugo Pattacini , Giorgio Metta

Safe and compliant control of dynamic systems in interaction with the environment, e.g., in shared workspaces, continues to represent a major challenge. Mismatches in the dynamic model of the robots, numerical singularities, and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Carlo Tiseo , Wolfgang Merkt , Wouter Wolfslag , Sethu Vijayakumar , Michael Mistry

Grip, walk, crawl, and jump. Soft robots are integrated functional structures composed of compliant mechanisms, whose activity spans various industrial applications such as surgery, healthcare, surveillance, and even planetary exploration.…

Reliable manipulation of previously unseen objects remains a fundamental challenge for autonomous robotic systems operating in unstructured environments. In particular, robust pick-and-place planning directly from noisy and only partial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Benno Wingender , Nils Dengler , Rohit Menon , Sicong Pan , Maren Bennewitz

We study a fundamental cooperative message-delivery problem on the plane. Assume $n$ robots which can move in any direction, are placed arbitrarily on the plane. Robots each have their own maximum speed and can communicate with each other…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Jared Coleman , Evangelos Kranakis , Danny Krizanc , Oscar Morales-Ponce

Robots are increasingly envisioned as human companions, assisting with everyday tasks that often involve manipulating deformable objects. Although recent advances in robotic hardware and embodied AI have expanded their capabilities, current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Pei Lin , Yuzhe Huang , Wanlin Li , Jianpeng Ma , Chenxi Xiao , Ziyuan Jiao

We study the problem of servicing a set of ride requests by dispatching a set of shared vehicles, which is faced by ridesharing companies such as Uber and Lyft. Solving this problem at a large scale might be crucial in the future for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Valentin Buchhold , Peter Sanders , Dorothea Wagner

Industrial requirements concerning the increased efficiency and high rate of manufacturing result in the development of manufacturer robots, and a vast group of these types of robots is used for welding. This study presented the design,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Anahita Emami , Seyedmeysam Khaleghian , Mohammad Mahjoob Jahromi

Multi-robot systems are increasingly being used for critical applications such as rescuing injured people, delivering food and medicines, and monitoring key areas. These applications usually involve navigating at high speeds through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jaskirat Singh , Rohan Chandra

If we give a robot the task of moving an object from its current position to another location in an unknown environment, the robot must explore the map, identify all types of obstacles, and then determine the best route to complete the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Saeid Alirezazadeh , Luís A. Alexandre