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Timely recognition of voltage instability is crucial to allow for effective control and protection interventions. Phasor measurements units (PMUs) can be utilized to provide high sampling rate time-synchronized voltage and current phasors…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-08-05 R. Leelaruji , L. Vanfretti , J. O. Gjerde , S. Lovlund

The operation and maintenance costs of wind parks make up a major fraction of a park's overall lifetime costs. They also include opportunity costs of lost revenue from avoidable power generation underperformance. We present a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-04 Angela Meyer , Bernhard Brodbeck

Track circuits are critical for railway operations, acting as the main signalling sub-system to locate trains. Continuous Variable Current Modulation (CVCM) is one such technology. Like any field-deployed, safety-critical asset, it can…

This paper considers the problem of fault detection and localization in active distribution networks using PMUs. The proposed algorithm consists in computing a set of weighted least squares state estimates whose results are used to detect,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 F. Conte , B. Gabriele , G. -P. Schiapparelli , F. Silvestro , C. Bossi , M. Cabiati

Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of rail tracks is crucial to ensure the safety and reliability of rail transportation systems. In this work, we present a quantitative study using various signal processing methods to identify defects in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Elissa Akiki , Lynda Chehami , Nikolay Smagin , Emmanuel Moulin , Jamal Assaad , Youssef Zaatar

Tool condition monitoring (TCM) systems can improve productivity and ensure workpiece quality, yet, there is a lack of reliable TCM solutions for small-batch or one-off manufacturing of industrial parts. TCM methods which include the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Mathieu Ritou , Sébastien Garnier , Benoît Furet , Jean-Yves Hascoët

The problem of effective use of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) to enhance power systems awareness and security is a topic of key interest. The central question to solve is how to use this new measurements to reconstruct the state of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-16 Alexey Bobtsov , Romeo Ortega , Nikolay Nikolaev , Johannes Schiffer , M. Nicolai L. Lorenz-Meyer

Asset health monitoring continues to be of increasing importance on productivity, reliability, and cost reduction. Early Fault detection is a keystone of health management as part of the emerging Prognostics and Health Management (PHM)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Akthem Rehab , Islam Ali , Walid Gomaa , M. Nashat Fors

The use of phasor angle measurements provided by phasor measurement units (PMUs) in fault detection is regarded as a promising method in identifying locations of power line outages. However, communication errors or system malfunctions may…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Wen-Tai Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Jung-Chieh Chen , Kai-Kit Wong , Jen-Hao Teng , Chau Yuen

Defect detection in the manufacturing industry is of utmost importance for product quality inspection. Recently, optical defect detection has been investigated as an anomaly detection using different deep learning methods. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Ammar Mansoor Kamoona , Amirali Khodadadian Gostar , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , Reza Hoseinnezhad

Effective maintenance of railway infrastructure is crucial for safe and comfortable transportation. Among the various degradation modes, track geometry deformation due to repeated loading significantly impacts operational safety. Detecting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Huy Truong-Ba , Sinda Rebello , Michael E. Cholette , Venkat Reddy , Pietro Borghesani

Scheduling the maintenance based on the condition, respectively the degradation level of the system leads to improved system's reliability while minimizing the maintenance cost. Since the degradation level changes dynamically during the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Pegah Rokhforoz , Olga Fink

Degradation models play a critical role in quality engineering by enabling the assessment and prediction of system reliability based on data. The objective of this paper is to provide an accessible introduction to degradation models. We…

High voltage power transformers are one of the most critical equipments in the electric power grid. A sudden failure of a power transformer can significantly disrupt bulk power delivery. Before a transformer reaches its critical failure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Kaustav Basu , Malhar Padhee , Sohini Roy , Anamitra Pal , Arunabha Sen , Matthew Rhodes , Brian Keel

World Health Organization (WHO) provides the guideline for managing the Particulate Matter (PM) level because when the PM level is higher, it threats the human health. For managing PM level, the procedure for measuring PM value is needed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 YeongHyeon Park , Won Seok Park , Yeong Beom Kim

This paper develops maintenance policies for a system under condition monitoring. We assume that a number of defects may develop and the degradation process of each defect follows a gamma process, respectively. The system is inspected…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-21 Shaomin Wu , Inma T. Castro

In manufacture, steel and other metals are mainly cut and shaped during the fabrication process by computer numerical control (CNC) machines. To keep high productivity and efficiency of the fabrication process, engineers need to monitor the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Guang Li , Xin Yang , Duanbing Chen , Anxing Song , Yuke Fang , Junlin Zhou

Contrast pattern mining (CPM) aims to discover patterns whose support increases significantly from a background dataset compared to a target dataset. CPM is particularly useful for characterising changes in evolving systems, e.g., in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Elaheh AlipourChavary , Sarah M. Erfani , Christopher Leckie

Electrical component obsolescence poses a major issue especially within systems with large life cycles. Thus, finding the optimal management solution for each obsolescence case is as crucial as knowing what to consider when faced with an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-14 Elie Saad , Mariem Besbes , Marc Zolghadri , Victor Czmil , Vincent Bourgeois

Near-sensor diagnosis has become increasingly prevalent in industry. This study proposes a lightweight model named LD-RPMNet that integrates Transformers and Convolutional Neural Networks, leveraging both local and global feature extraction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 Wei Li , Xiaochun Wu , Xiaoxi Hu , Yuxuan Zhang , Sebastian Bader , Yuhan Huang