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This paper presents a connection between Galois points and rational functions over a finite field with small value sets. This paper proves that the defining polynomial of any plane curve admitting two Galois points is an irreducible…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Satoru Fukasawa

We prove that for every smooth projective integral curve $X$ of genus at least $2$ over $\mathbb C$, there exists $x \in X(\mathbb C)$ such that no connected finite \'etale cover of $X-\{x\}$ admits a nonconstant morphism to $\mathbb G_m$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Aaron Landesman , Bjorn Poonen

Let ${\mathcal {B}}$ be a reducible reduced plane curve. We introduce a new point of view to study the topology of $(\PP^2, {\mathcal {B}})$ via Galois covers and Alexander polynomials. We show its effectiveness through examples of Zariski…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-03 Shinzo Bannai , Masayuki Kawashimaand , Hiro-O Tokunaga

We give the explicit equations for a P^3 x P^3 embedding of the Jacobian of a curve of genus 2, which gives a natural analog for abelian surfaces of the Edwards curve model of elliptic curves. This gives a much more succinct description of…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-27 E. Victor Flynn , Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

We prove the existence of regular foliations with a prescribed tangency divisor in neighborhoods of negatively embedded holomorphic curves; this is related to a linearization theorem due to Grauert. We give also examples of neighborhoods…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-10-18 Hossein Movasati , Paulo Sad

In this paper, we focus on some characterizations for curves in the Galilean and Pseudo-Galilean space.

We consider families of smooth projective curves of genus 2 with a single point removed and study their integral points. We show that in many such families there is a dense set of fibres for which the integral points can be effectively…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Pietro Corvaja , Davide Lombardo , Umberto Zannier

Bicovering arcs in Galois affine planes of odd order are a powerful tool for constructing complete caps in spaces of higher dimensions. In this paper we investigate whether some arcs contained in nodal cubic curves are bicovering. For…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-15 Nurdagul Anbar , Daniele Bartoli , Massimo Giulietti , Irene Platoni

The Zilber-Pink conjecture predicts that an algebraic curve in $\mathcal{A}_2$ has only finitely many intersections with the special curves, unless it is contained in a proper special subvariety. Under a large Galois orbits hypothesis, we…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-22 Christopher Daw , Martin Orr

In this paper we consider plane quartics with to involutions. We compute the Dixmier invariants, the bitangents and the Matrix representation problem of these curves, showing that they have symbolic solutions for the last two questions.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-04 Dun Liang

We present a new quadratic Chabauty method to compute the integral points on certain even degree hyperelliptic curves. Our approach relies on a nontrivial degree zero divisor supported at the two points at infinity to restrict the $p$-adic…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Stevan Gajović , J. Steffen Müller

Given an embedding of a smooth projective curve $X$ of genus $g\geq1$ into $\mathbb{P}^N$, we study the locus of linear subspaces of $\mathbb{P}^N$ of codimension 2 such that projection from said subspace, composed with the embedding, gives…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-23 Robert Auffarth , Sebastián Rahausen

Let $X$ (resp. $Y$) be a curve of genus 1 (resp. 2) over a base field $k$ whose characteristic does not equal 2. We give criteria for the existence of a curve $Z$ over $k$ whose Jacobian is up to twist (2,2,2)-isogenous to the products of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-17 Jeroen Hanselman , Sam Schiavone , Jeroen Sijsling

We settle the automorphism groups of curves appearing in a classification list of smooth plane curves with at least two Galois points. One of them is an ordinary curve whose automorphism group exceeds the Hurwitz bound.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-13 Satoru Fukasawa

Inside the moduli space of curves of genus 2 with 2 marked points we consider the loci of curves admitting a map to P^1 of degree d totally ramified over the two marked points, for d>= 2. Such loci have codimension two. We compute the class…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-30 Nicola Tarasca

Giulietti and Korchm\'aros presented new curves with the maximal number of points over a field of size q^6. Garcia, G\"uneri, and Stichtenoth extended the construction to curves that are maximal over fields of size q^2n, for odd n >= 3. The…

数论 · 数学 2010-12-17 Iwan M. Duursma

We introduce a new cohomology-theoretic method for classifying generic immersed curves in closed compact surfaces by using Gauss codes. This subsumes a result of J.S. Carter on classifying immersed curves in oriented compact surfaces, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-20 Mario O. Bourgoin

A bilinear quadrature numerically evaluates a continuous bilinear map, such as the $L^2$ inner product, on continuous $f$ and $g$ belonging to known finite-dimensional function spaces. Such maps arise in Galerkin methods for differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Christopher A. Wong

In this paper we state two quantitative Sylvester-Gallai results for high degree curves. Moreover we give two constructions which show that these results are not trivial.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-06 Mario Huicochea

In an article from 1865, Arthur Cayley claims that given a plane algebraic curve there exists an associated 2-Hessian curve that intersects it in its sextactic points. In this paper we fix an error in Cayley's calculations and provide the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-04 Paul Aleksander Maugesten , Torgunn Karoline Moe