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We present simple proofs of a discrete fractional and non-fractional Hardy inequality, Our constants are explicit, but not optimal. In the class of power weights, we get a complete picture of when the non-fractional Hardy inequality holds,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-18 Bartłomiej Dyda

The Hardy function $Z(t)=\zeta(1/2+it)e^{i\theta(t)}$ takes real values for real $t$ and its real zeros are zeros $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line $1/2+it$. After discovering the critical value of the local maximum in 1956, Lehmer formulated…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Kapitonets Kirill

Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of the complex plane and let $A_{\alpha}(U)$ denote the set of functions analytic on $U$ that also belong to the little Lipschitz class with Lipschitz exponent $\alpha$. It is shown that if $A_{\alpha}(U)$…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-08-06 Stephen Deterding

This paper is concerned with the derivation of computable and guaranteed upper and lower bounds of the difference between the exact and the approximate solution of a boundary value problem for static Maxwell equations. Our analysis is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-23 Dirk Pauly , Sergey Repin

A capacitary analogue of the limiting weak type estimate of P. Janakiraman for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function of an L1-function is discovered.

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-11-22 Jie Xiao , Ning Zhang

Coherent lower previsions are general probabilistic models allowing incompletely specified probability distributions. However, for complete description of a coherent lower prevision -- even on finite underlying sample spaces -- an infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-29 Damjan Škulj

For conforming finite element approximations of the Laplacian eigenfunctions, a fully computable guaranteed error bound in the $L^2$ norm sense is proposed. The bound is based on the a priori error estimate for the Galerkin projection of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Xuefeng Liu , Tomáš Vejchodský

We prove sharp L^2 boundary decay estimates for the eigenfunctions of certain second order elliptic operators acting in a bounded region, and of their first order space derivatives, using only the Hardy inequality. We then deduce bounds on…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E B Davies

We establish a new improvement of the classical $L^p$-Hardy inequality on the multidimensional Euclidean space in the supercritical case. Recently, in [14], there has been a new kind of development of the one dimensional Hardy inequality.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Prasun Roychowdhury , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this paper, we prove the boundedness of multilinear fractional integral operators from products of Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces into their corresponding ball quasi-Banach function spaces. As…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jian Tan

In this paper, we investigate a class of fractional Hardy type operators $\mathscr{H}_{\beta_{1},\cdots,\beta_{m}}$ defined on higher-dimensional product spaces…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-06 Qianjun He , Dunyan Yan

We prove pfaffian and hafnian versions of Lieb's inequalities on determinants and permanents of positive semi-definite matrices. We use the hafnian inequality to improve the lower bound of R\'ev\'esz and Sarantopoulos on the norm of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-31 Péter E. Frenkel

Prior recent work, devoted to the study of polynomial Krylov techniques for the approximation of the action of the matrix exponential ${\rm e}^{tA}v$, is extended to the case of associated $\varphi$-functions (which occur within the class…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Tobias Jawecki

Let $r$ be a positive real number and $p$ satisfy $(2/p)\in\mathbb{N}$. Then, we consider the lattice point problem of the closed curves astroid-type $p$-circle $\{x\in\mathbb{R}^{2}|\ |x_{1}|^{p}+|x_{2}|^{p}=r^{p}\}$ which generalize the…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-19 Masaya Kitajima

In this article we prove both norm and modular Hardy inequalities for a class functions in one-dimensional fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Ariel Salort

Leveraging algorithmic stability to derive sharp generalization bounds is a classic and powerful approach in learning theory. Since Vapnik and Chervonenkis [1974] first formalized the idea for analyzing SVMs, it has been utilized to study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Qinghua Liu , Zhou Lu

In this paper, we introduce a certain random variable closely related to the value-distribution of the Hurwitz zeta-function with algebraic parameter. We prove a version of the limit theorem, where the limit measure is presented by the law…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Masahiro Mine

We prove near-optimal upper bounds for the odd moments of the distribution of coprime residues in short intervals, confirming a conjecture of Montgomery and Vaughan. As an application we prove near-optimal upper bounds for the average of…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Thomas F. Bloom , Vivian Kuperberg

The gradient bounds of generalized barycentric coordinates play an essential role in the $H^1$ norm approximation error estimate of generalized barycentric interpolations. Similarly, the $H^k$ norm, $k>1$, estimate needs upper bounds of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Pengjie Tian , Yanqiu Wang

We discuss the criteria that must be satisfied by a well-posed variational principle. We clarify the role of Gibbons-Hawking-York type boundary terms in the actions of higher derivative models of gravity, such as F(R) gravity, and argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Ethan Dyer , Kurt Hinterbichler