Odd moments and adding fractions
Number Theory
2026-05-13 v2
Abstract
We prove near-optimal upper bounds for the odd moments of the distribution of coprime residues in short intervals, confirming a conjecture of Montgomery and Vaughan. As an application we prove near-optimal upper bounds for the average of the refined singular series in the Hardy-Littlewood conjectures concerning the number of prime -tuples for odd. The main new ingredient is a near-optimal upper bound for the number of solutions to when is odd, with and restrictions on the size of the numerators and denominators, that is of independent interest.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2312.09021,
title = {Odd moments and adding fractions},
author = {Thomas F. Bloom and Vivian Kuperberg},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.09021},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
37 pages; published version