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A theory of flow stress (FS), reviewing and developing our research,e.g. arxiv:1803.08247;1908.09338, is proposed,including yield strength (YS) of PC materials for quasi-static plastic loading for grain of average size d in range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

Particle shape is a key to the space-filling and strength properties of granular matter. We consider a shape parameter $\eta$ describing the degree of distortion from a perfectly spherical shape. Encompassing most specific shape…

The effect of slip transfer on the flow strength of various FCC polycrystals was analyzed by means of computational homogenization of a representative volume element of the microstructure. The crystal behavior was governed by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 E. Nieto-Valeiras , S. Haouala , J. LLorca

In this letter a mathematical model to design nano-bio-inspired hierarchical materials is proposed. An optimization procedure is also presented. Simple formulas describing the dependence of strength, fracture toughness and stiffness on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola M. Pugno

The effect of grain size on the flow stress of FCC polycrystals is analyzed by means of a multiscale strategy based on computational homogenization of the polycrystal aggregate. The mechanical behavior of each crystal is given by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 S. Haouala , J. Segurado , J. LLorca

The Hall effect is a powerful tool for investigating carrier type and density. For single-band materials, the Hall coefficient is traditionally expressed simply by $R_H^{-1} = -en$, where $e$ is the charge of the carrier, and $n$ is the…

The two-point clustering of dark matter halos is influenced by halo properties besides mass, a phenomenon referred to as halo assembly bias. Using the depth of the gravitational potential well, $V_{\rm max}$, as our secondary halo property,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tomomi Sunayama , Andrew P. Hearin , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Alexie Leauthaud

Ultrafine-grained Al alloys produced by high pressure torsion are found to exhibit a very high strength, considerably exceeding the Hall-Petch predictions for the ultrafine grains. The phenomena can be attributed to the unique combination…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Ruslan Valiev , Nariman Enikeev , Maxim Murashkin , V. Kazykhanov , Xavier Sauvage

We show that a sharp dependence of the Hall coefficient $R$ on the magnetic field $B$ arises in two-dimensional electron systems with randomly located strong scatterers. The phenomenon is due to classical memory effects. We calculate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

The shear strength of cohesionless granular materials is generally attributed to the compactness or anisotropy of their microstructure. An open issue is how such compact or anisotropic microstructures, and thus the shear strength, depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Farhang Radjai

Nanocrystalline metals, i.e. metals in which the grain size is in the nanometer range, have a range of technologically interesting properties including increased hardness and yield strength. We present atomic-scale simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schiøtz , T. Vegge , F. D. Di Tolla , K. W. Jacobsen

We modify a theory of flow stress introduced in [arXiv:1803.08247[cond-mat.mtrl-sci]], [arXiv:1809.03628[cond-mat.mes-hall]], [arXiv:1908.09338[cond-mat.mtrl-sci]] for a class of polycrystalline materials with equilibrium and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Alexander A. Reshetnyak , Varvara V. Shamshutdinova

The bulk behaviour of granular materials is tied to its mesoscale and particle-scale features: strength properties arise from the buildup of various anisotropic structures at the particle-scale induced by grain connectivity (fabric), force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Carmen L. Lee , Ephraim Bililign , Emilien Azéma , Karen E. Daniels

Recent measurements of the 2D Hall resistance show that the Hall coefficient is independent of the applied in-plane magnetic field, i.e., the spin-polarization of the system. We calculate the weak-field Hall coefficient and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

The dependence of the inelasticity in terms of the center of mass energy is studied in the eikonal formalism, which provides connection between elastic and inelastic channels. Due to the absence of inelasticity experimental datasets, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 P. C. Beggio , F. R. Coriolano

We study the role of the Hall current and electron inertia in collisionless magnetic reconnection within the framework of full two-fluid MHD. At spatial scales smaller than the electron inertial length, a topological change of magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nahuel Andrés , Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel Gómez

Granular materials often present correlations between particle size and shape due to their geological formation and mechanisms of weathering and fragmentation. It is known that particle shape strongly affects shear strength. However, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Sergio Carrasco , David Cantor , Carlos Ovalle

A popular measure of association is the tail dependence coefficient which measures the strength of dependence in either the lower-left or upper-right tail of a bivariate distribution. In this paper, we develop the idea of quantile…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-09 A. Dastbaravarde , A. Dolati

By measuring magnetoresistance and Hall effect in classically moderate perpendicular magnetic field in Si-MOSFET-type macroscopic antidot array we found a novel effect: nonlinear with field, temperature- and density-dependent Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 A. Yu. Kuntsevich , A. V. Shupltetsov , M. S. Nunuparov

The effect of grain size on the flow strength of FCC polycrystals was analyzed by means of computational homogenization. The mechanical behavior of each grain was dictated by a dislocation-based crystal plasticity model in the context of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. A. Rubio , S. Haouala , J. LLorca