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We present a method based on hyperspherical harmonics to solve the nuclear many-body problem. It is an extension of accurate methods used for studying few-body systems to many bodies and is based on the assumption that nucleons in nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Fabre de la Ripelle , S. A. Sofianos , R. M. Adam

Despite the huge number of research into the three-body problem in physics and mathematics, the study of this problem still remains relevant both from the point of view of its broad application and taking into account its fundamental…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 A. S. Gevorkyan , A. V. Bogdanov , V. V. Mareev

We study central configurations in the four body problem, i.e., configurations in which the forces on all the bodies point to a fixed, single point in space. The newly formulated pair-space formalism yields a set of vectorial equations that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Alon Drory

The circular restricted three body problem, which considers the dynamics of an infinitesimal particle in the presence of the gravitational interaction with two massive bodies moving on circular orbits about their common center of mass, is a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Cristina Blaga , Paul A. Blaga , Tiberiu Harko

In the cosmos, any two bodies share a gravitational attraction. When in proximity to one another in empty space, their motions can be modeled by Newtonian gravity. Newton found their orbits when the two bodies are infinitely small, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-06 Jodin Morey

Due to Poinsot's theorem, the motion of a rigid body about a fixed point is represented as rolling without slipping of the moving hodograph of the angular velocity over the fixed one. If the moving hodograph is a closed curve, visualization…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Irina I. Kharlamova , Alexander Yu. Savushkin

The open relativistic two-body problem, when two interacting particles also are in external potentials, is considered in terms of the principle of the least action. Based on the consistent modification of the relativistic version Newton's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 A. V. Koshelkin

Using the variational method, Chenciner and Montgomery (2000 Ann. Math. 152 881--901) proved the existence of an eight-shaped periodic solution of the planar three-body problem with equal masses. Just after the discovery, Gerver have…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-16 Mitsuru Shibayama

We show that a many-body Hamiltonian that corresponds to a system of fermions interacting through a pairing force is an integrable problem, i.e. it has as many constants of the motion as degrees of freedom. At the classical level this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Cambiaggio , A. M. F. Rivas , M. Saraceno

In this paper, we study the chaotic four-body problem in Newtonian gravity. Assuming point particles and total encounter energies $\le$ 0, the problem has three possible outcomes. We describe each outcome as a series of discrete…

A super-Brownian motion in two and three dimensions is constructed where "particles" give birth at a higher rate, if they approach the origin. Via a log-Laplace approach, the construction is based on Albeverio et al. (1995) who calculated…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 Klaus Fleischmann , Carl Mueller

The recent construction of the non-semisimple gaugings of maximal D=5 supergravity is reported here. This construction is worked out in the so-called rheonomic approach, based on Free Differential Algebras and the solution of their Bianchi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Laura Andrianopoli , Francesco Cordaro , Pietro Fre' , Leonardo Gualtieri

The Lie-Poisson algebra so(N+1) and some of its contractions are used to construct a family of superintegrable Hamiltonians on the ND spherical, Euclidean, hyperbolic, Minkowskian and (anti-)de Sitter spaces. We firstly present a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros

This study introduces a novel approach for deriving the governing equations of the musculoskeletal system in the human body. The proposed formalism offers a framework to effectively incorporate the kinematic characteristics of biological…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Hossein Ehsani

Strong three-body interactions above threshold govern the dynamics of many exotics and conventional excited mesons and baryons. Three-body finite-volume energies calculated from lattice QCD promise an ab-initio understanding of these…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-03-25 M. Mai , M. Döring , C. Culver , A. Alexandru

Integrability of N=1 supersymmetric Ruijsenaars-Schneider three-body models based upon the potentials W(x)=2/x, W(x)=2/sin(x), and W(x)=2/sinh(x) is proven. The problem of constructing an algebraically resolvable set of Grassmann-odd…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Anton Galajinsky

We investigate the classical motion of three charged particles with both attractive and repulsive interaction.The triple collision is a main source of chaos in such three body Coulomb problems.By employing the McGehee scaling technique, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Gregor Tanner

[This is an expository article. I have submitted it to the American Mathematical Monthly.] The three-body problem defines a dynamics on the space of triangles in the plane. The shape sphere is the moduli space of oriented similarity classes…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-05 Richard Montgomery

The discovery in [G. Pinzari. PhD thesis. Univ. Roma Tre. 2009], [L. Chierchia and G. Pinzari, Invent. Math. 2011] of the Birkhoff normal form for the planetary many--body problem opened new insights and hopes for the comprehension of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-17 Gabriella Pinzari

We present a method for solving trapped few-body problems and apply it to three equal-mass particles in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, interacting via a contact potential. By expressing the relative Hamiltonian in Jacobi cylindrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 N. L. Harshman