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In this paper I construct the naive lattice Dirac Hamiltonian describing the propagation of fermions in a generic 2D optical metric for different lattice and flux-lattice geometries. First, I apply a top-down constructive approach that we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Alessio Celi

A classic family in topological dynamics is that of minimal rotations. One natural extension of this family is the class of nilsystems and their inverse limits. These systems have arisen in recent applications in ergodic theory and in…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Host , Alejandro Maass

We discuss chiral symmetry restoration and eigenmode localisation in finite-temperature QCD by looking at the lattice Dirac operator as a random Hamiltonian. We argue that the features of QCD relevant to both phenomena are the presence of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We study the dynamics of a transformation that acts on infinite paths in the graph associated with Pascal's triangle. For each ergodic invariant measure the asymptotic law of the return time to cylinders is given by a step function. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xavier Mela , Karl Petersen

Many-body quantum dynamics defined on a spatial lattice and in discrete time -- either as stroboscopic Floquet systems or quantum circuits -- has been an active area of research for several years. Being discrete in space and time, a natural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Pieter W. Claeys , Austen Lamacraft

A powerful mathematical method for the investigation of the properties of dynamical systems is represented by the Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory. In this approach the time evolution of a dynamical system is described in geometric terms,…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-02 Tiberiu Harko , Praiboon Pantaragphong , Sorin Sabau

Noncommutativity between a differential form and a function allows us to define differential operator satisfying Leibniz's rule on a lattice. We propose a new associative Clifford product defined on the lattice by introducing the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 I. Kanamori , N. Kawamoto

A central question in dynamics is whether the topology of a system determines its geometry. This is known as rigidity. Under mild topological conditions rigidity holds for many classical cases, including: Kleinian groups, circle…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-04 Marco Martens , Liviana Palmisano , Björn Winckler

We explore the dynamics of the fermion-rotor system, a simple impurity model in d=1+1 dimensions that consists of a collection of purely right-moving fermions interacting with a quantum mechanical rotor localised at the origin. This was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Vazha Loladze , Takemichi Okui , David Tong

The shape evolution of two-dimensional islands under electromigration-driven periphery diffusion is studied by kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations and continuum theory. The energetics of the KMC model is adapted to the Cu(100) surface,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marko Rusanen , Philipp Kuhn , Joachim Krug

I prove that a centre manifold approach to creating finite difference models will consistently model linear dynamics as the grid spacing becomes small. Using such tools of dynamical systems theory gives new assurances about the quality of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. J. Roberts

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

A one-parameter family of time-reversible systems on $\mathbb{T}^3$ is considered. It is shown that the dynamics is not conservative, namely the attractor and repeller intersect but not coincide. We explain this as the manifestation of the…

Discrete and periodic contact switching is a key characteristic of steady-state legged locomotion. This paper introduces a framework for modeling and analyzing this contact-switching behavior through the framework of geometric mechanics on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hari Krishna Hari Prasad , Ross L. Hatton , Kaushik Jayaram

We introduce a geometric dynamical system where iteration is defined as a cycling composition of different maps acting on a space composed of three or more lines in $\mathbb{R}^2$. This system is motivated by the dynamics of iterated…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-03 Samuel Everett

We consider the two dimensional (2D) classical lattice Coulomb gas as a model for magnetic field induced vortices in 2D superconducting networks. Two different dynamical rules are introduced to investigate driven diffusive steady states far…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Violeta Gotcheva , Yanting Wang , Albert T. J. Wang , S. Teitel

Close-packed, classical dimer models on three-dimensional, bipartite lattices harbor a Coulomb phase with power-law correlations at infinite temperature. Here, we discuss the nature of the thermal phase transition out of this Coulomb phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Gang Chen , Jan Gukelberger , Simon Trebst , Fabien Alet , Leon Balents

Advances in controlled polymerization have enabled the synthesis of mechanically interlocked polymers like molecular knots and linear[n]catenane. These aesthetic macromolecules with unique topological constraints in the form of mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Prabeen Kumar Pattnayak , Aloke Kumar , Gaurav Tomar

An Ising-type Vicsek model is proposed for collective motion and sudden direction change in a population of self-propelled particles. Particles move on a linear lattice with velocity +1 or -1 in the one-dimensional model. The probability of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Kazuya Ishibashi

Is there more to Dirac's gamma matrices than meets the eye? It turns out that gamma zero can be factorized into a product of three operators. This revelation facilitates the expansion of Dirac's space-time algebra to Clifford algebra…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Wei Lu