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In a wireless sensor network Quality of Information (QoI), Energy Efficiency, Redundant data avoidance, congestion control are the important metrics that affect the performance of wireless sensor network. As many approaches were proposed to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Manju Prasad , Andhe Dharani

In this paper, we tackle the problem of Crowd Counting, and present a crowd density estimation based approach for obtaining the crowd count. Most of the existing crowd counting approaches rely on local features for estimating the crowd…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Viresh Ranjan , Mubarak Shah , Minh Hoai Nguyen

In this paper, we consider the problem of crowd counting in images. Given an image of a crowded scene, our goal is to estimate the density map of this image, where each pixel value in the density map corresponds to the crowd density at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Mohammad Asiful Hossain , Mehrdad Hosseinzadeh , Omit Chanda , Yang Wang

The two main data categories of vehicular traffic flow, stationary detector data and floating-car data, are also available for many Marathons and other mass-sports events: Loop detectors and other stationary data sources find their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Martin Treiber

The preponderance of connected devices provides unprecedented opportunities for fine-grained monitoring of the public infrastructure. However while classical models expect high quality application-specific data streams, the promise of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Baoyang Song , Hasan Poonawala , Laura Wynter , Sebastien Blandin

Accurately estimating urban rail platform occupancy can enhance transit agencies' ability to make informed operational decisions, thereby improving safety, operational efficiency, and customer experience, particularly in the context of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Riccardo Fiorista , Awad Abdelhalim , Anson F. Stewart , Gabriel L. Pincus , Ian Thistle , Jinhua Zhao

State-of-the-art methods for counting people in crowded scenes rely on deep networks to estimate crowd density. While effective, deep learning approaches are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which, in a crowd-counting context, can lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Weizhe Liu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Humans exhibit a remarkable capacity for anticipating the actions of others and planning their own actions accordingly. In this study, we strive to replicate this ability by addressing the social motion prediction problem. We introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Wentao Zhu , Jason Qin , Yuke Lou , Hang Ye , Xiaoxuan Ma , Hai Ci , Yizhou Wang

One vision of future wireless networks is that they will be deeply integrated and embedded in our lives and will involve the use of personalized mobile devices. User behavior in such networks is bound to affect the network performance. It…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-06-30 Wei-jen Hsu , Debojyoti Dutta , Ahmed Helmy

This paper introduces a novel method for estimating the size of seated crowds with commodity WiFi signals, by leveraging natural body fidgeting behaviors as a passive sensing cue. Departing from prior binary fidget representations, our…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Mert Torun , Alireza Parsay , Yasamin Mostofi

Channel State Information (CSI) is widely adopted as a feature for indoor localization. Taking advantage of the abundant information from the CSI, people can be accurately sensed even without equipped devices. However, the positioning error…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Wei-Yu Chung , Li-Hsiang Shen , Kai-Ten Feng , Yuan-Chun Lin , Shih-Cheng Lin , Sheng-Fuh Chang

Low latency communication is one of the fundamental requirements for 5G wireless networks and beyond. In this paper, a novel approach for joint caching, user scheduling and resource allocation is proposed for minimizing the queuing latency…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Tamoor-ul-Hassan Syed , Samarakoon Sumudu , Bennis Mehdi , Matti Latva-aho

The problem of mapping human close-range proximity networks has been tackled using a variety of technical approaches. Wearable electronic devices, in particular, have proven to be particularly successful in a variety of settings relevant…

Radio Frequency (RF) sensing is attracting interest in research, standardization, and industry, especially for its potential in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. By leveraging the properties of the ElectroMagnetic (EM) waves used in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Michele D'Amico , Stefano Savazzi

In this paper, we propose a novel self-training approach named Crowd-SDNet that enables a typical object detector trained only with point-level annotations (i.e., objects are labeled with points) to estimate both the center points and sizes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Yi Wang , Junhui Hou , Xinyu Hou , Lap-Pui Chau

Forecasting the flow of crowds is of great importance to traffic management and public safety, and very challenging as it is affected by many complex factors, including spatial dependencies (nearby and distant), temporal dependencies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng , Dekang Qi , Ruiyuan Li , Xiuwen Yi , Tianrui Li

In random-access communication systems, the number of active users varies with time, and has considerable bearing on receiver's performance. Thus, techniques aimed at identifying not only the information transmitted, but also that number,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ezio Biglieri , Marco Lops

Smartphones together with RSSI fingerprinting serve as an efficient approach for delivering a low-cost and high-accuracy indoor localization solution. However, a few critical challenges have prevented the wide-spread proliferation of this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Saideep Tiku , Danish Gufran , Sudeep Pasricha

Navigation in dense crowds is a well-known open problem in robotics with many challenges in mapping, localization, and planning. Traditional solutions consider dense pedestrians as passive/active moving obstacles that are the cause of all…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Tingxiang Fan , Dawei Wang , Wenxi Liu , Jia Pan

Forecasting the flow of crowds is of great importance to traffic management and public safety, yet a very challenging task affected by many complex factors, such as inter-region traffic, events and weather. In this paper, we propose a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng , Dekang Qi