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We present a general method to construct bulk-deformed open topological string theories from Landau-Ginzburg models. To this end we obtain a weak version of deformation quantisation, and we show how this together with the technique of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Nils Carqueville , Michael M. Kay

This review explores recent advances in the theory of $T\bar{T}$ deformation, an irrelevant yet solvable deformation of quantum field theories defined via the quadratic form of the energy-momentum tensor. It addresses classical and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Song He , Yi Li , Hao Ouyang , Yuan Sun

The tree-level amplitudes in $\beta$-deformed theory are studied from twistor string theory. We first show that a simple generalization of the proposal in hep-th/0410122 gives the correct results for all of the tree-level amplitudes to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peng Gao , Jun-Bao Wu

We study the coupling of the closed string to the open string in the topological B-model. These couplings can be viewed as gauge invariant observables in the open string field theory, or as deformations of the differential graded algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christiaan Hofman

We study a topological obstruction of a very stringy nature concerned with deforming the target space of an $N=2$ non-linear \sm. This target space has a singularity which may be smoothed away according to the conventional rules of geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison , Mark Gross

The classical action for pure Yang--Mills gauge theory can be formulated as a deformation of the topological $BF$ theory where, beside the two-form field $B$, one has to add one extra-field $\eta$ given by a one-form which transforms as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , F. Fucito , M. Martellini , M. Rinaldi , A. Tanzini , M. Zeni

We study a deformation of a $2$-graded Poisson algebra where the functions of the phase space variables are complemented by linear functions of parity odd velocities. The deformation is carried by a $2$-form $B$-field and a bivector $\Pi$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 E. Boffo , P. Schupp

The topological string captures certain superstring amplitudes which are also encoded in the underlying string effective action. However, unlike the topological string free energy, the effective action that comprises higher-order derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

We analyze in detail the relation between an exactly marginal deformation of N=4 SYM - the Leigh-Strassler or ``beta-deformation'' - and its string theory dual (recently constructed in hep-th/0502086) by comparing energies of semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. A. Frolov , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(n) (n>=3) is believed to have two exactly marginal deformations which break the supersymmetry to N=1. We discuss the construction of the string theory dual to these deformations, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ofer Aharony , Barak Kol , Shimon Yankielowicz

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson

We construct an $O(d,d)$ invariant universal formulation of the first-order $\alpha'$-corrections of the string effective actions involving the dilaton, metric and two-form fields. Two free parameters interpolate between four-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Diego Marques , Carmen A. Nunez

Following the idea of Refs.[1,2], the double-copy-like decomposition of exchanged internal states in the world-line limit of one-loop string amplitudes is systematically formulated and generalized to both bosonic and heterotic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yao Li

Starting from a type II superstring model defined on $R^{2,2}\times CY_6$ in a linear graviphoton background, we derive a coordinate dependent $C$-deformed ${\cal N}=1$, $d=2+2$ superspace. The chiral fermionic coordinates $\theta$ satisfy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. G. Aldrovandi , F. A. Schaposnik , G. A. Silva

Mass-deformed ABJM theory has a maximally supersymmetric fuzzy two-sphere vacuum solution where the scalar fields are proportional to the TGRVV matrices. We construct these matrices using Schwinger oscillators. This shows that the ABJM…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andreas Gustavsson

We derive the universal threshold corrections in heterotic string theory including a continuous Wilson line. Unification of gauge and gravitational couplings is shown to be possible even within perturbative string theory. The relative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We consider the AdS/CFT correspondence between the beta-deformed supersymmetric gauge theory and the type IIB string theory on the Lunin-Maldacena background. Guided by gauge theory results, we modify and extend the supergravity solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze

In this paper, we study instanton corrections in the N=2* gauge theory by using its description in string theory as a freely-acting orbifold. The latter is used to compute, using the worldsheet, the deformation of the Yang-Mills action. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Micha Moskovic , Ahmad Zein Assi

In this short note, we examine the relationship between the string coupling constant, $\gstring{}$, and the grand unified gauge coupling constant, $\alphagut{}$, in a highly successful class of models based on anisotropic orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-10 Ben Dundee , Stuart Raby

In this paper we investigate the recently found $\gamma$-deformed Maldacena-Nunez background by studying the behavior of different semiclassical string configurations. This background is conjectured to be dual to dipole deformations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. P. Bobev , H. Dimov , R. C. Rashkov