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We study stability and inclusion of the jump set of minimizers of convex denoising functionals, such as the celebrated "Rudin-Osher-Fatemi" functional, for scalar or vectorial signals. We show that under mild regularity assumptions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Antonin Chambolle , Michał Łasica

We introduce a family of adaptive estimators on graphs, based on penalizing the $\ell_1$ norm of discrete graph differences. This generalizes the idea of trend filtering [Kim et al. (2009), Tibshirani (2014)], used for univariate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-07 Yu-Xiang Wang , James Sharpnack , Alex Smola , Ryan J. Tibshirani

Graph filters are one of the core tools in graph signal processing. A central aspect of them is their direct distributed implementation. However, the filtering performance is often traded with distributed communication and computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-01 Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

We study the functional considered in~\cite{2011PhRvB..84f4205G,2014CMaPh.tmp..127G,GiuSeirGS} and a continuous version of it, analogous to the one considered in~\cite{GR}. The functionals consist of a perimeter term and a non-local term…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa

We study a blind deconvolution problem on graphs, which arises in the context of localizing a few sources that diffuse over networks. While the observations are bilinear functions of the unknown graph filter coefficients and sparse input…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Chang Ye , Gonzalo Mateos

Total variation (TV) is a widely used regularizer for stabilizing the solution of ill-posed inverse problems. In this paper, we propose a novel proximal-gradient algorithm for minimizing TV regularized least-squares cost functional. Our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Ulugbek S. Kamilov

This paper is concerned with the analysis of convergent sequential and parallel overlapping domain decomposition methods for the minimization of functionals formed by a discrepancy term with respect to data and a total variation constraint.…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-05-15 Massimo Fornasier , Andreas Langer , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We consider a total variation type energy which measures the jump discontinuities different from usual total variation energy. Such a type of energy is obtained as a singular limit of the Kobayashi-Warren-Carter energy with minimization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Yoshikazu Giga , Ayato Kubo , Hirotoshi Kuroda , Jun Okamoto , Koya Sakakibara

Total variation (TV) is a widely used function for regularizing imaging inverse problems that is particularly appropriate for images whose underlying structure is piecewise constant. TV regularized optimization problems are typically solved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Edward P. Chandler , Shirin Shoushtari , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

We study existence of minimizers of the general least gradient problem \[\inf_{u \in BV_f} \int_{\Omega}\varphi(x,Du),\] where $BV_f=\{u \in BV(\Omega): \ \ u|_{\partial \Omega}=f\}$, $f\in L^{1}(\partial \Omega)$, and $\varphi(x,\xi)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Amir Moradifam

In this work, we propose a new discretization for second-order total generalized variation (TGV) with some distinct properties compared to existing discrete formulations. The introduced model is based on same design principles as Condat's…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Alireza Hosseini , Kristian Bredies

Graph signal processing, like the graph Fourier transform, requires the full graph signal at every vertex of the graph. However, in practice, only signals at a subset of vertices may be available. We propose a subgraph signal processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-08 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Giacomo Kahn

We consider gradient flow/gradient descent and heavy ball/accelerated gradient descent optimization for convex objective functions. In the gradient flow case, we prove the following: 1. If $f$ does not have a minimizer, the convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-27 Jonathan W. Siegel , Stephan Wojtowytsch

This paper presents a complete classification of minimal graph surfaces that admit graphical transformations into other minimal surfaces. These transformations are functions that map the height function of a minimal graph surface to another…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 Sam K Mathew

Recently, non-convex regularisation models have been introduced in order to provide a better prior for gradient distributions in real images. They are based on using concave energies $\phi$ in the total variation type functional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Michael Hintermüller , Tuomo Valkonen , Tao Wu

One-way functions (OWFs) form the foundation of modern cryptography, yet their unconditional existence remains a major open question. In this work, we study this question by exploring its relation to lossy reductions, i.e., reductions $R$…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Pouria Fallahpour , Alex B. Grilo , Garazi Muguruza , Mahshid Riahinia

Even though more than 30 years have passed since the seminal Rudin--Osher--Fatemi (ROF) paper on total variation (TV) denoising, it remains relevant, in particular in scientific applications such as astronomical imaging. However, it is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Wojciech Górny , Michał Łasica , Alexandros Matsoukas

Various problems in computer vision and medical imaging can be cast as inverse problems. A frequent method for solving inverse problems is the variational approach, which amounts to minimizing an energy composed of a data fidelity term and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

We consider sequential and parallel decomposition methods for a dual problem of a general total variation minimization problem with applications in several image processing tasks, like image inpainting, estimation of optical flow and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-02 Stephan Hilb , Andreas Langer

Due to their ability to handle discontinuous images while having a well-understood behavior, regularizations with total variation (TV) and total generalized variation (TGV) are some of the best-known methods in image denoising. However,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Elisa Davoli , Rita Ferreira , Irene Fonseca , José A. Iglesias