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Super-resolution estimation is the problem of recovering a stream of spikes (point sources) from the noisy observation of a few numbers of its first trigonometric moments. The performance of super-resolution is recognized to be intimately…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Urbashi Mitra

In this paper, motivated by diffraction of traveling light waves, a simple mathematical model is proposed, both for the multivariate super-resolution problem and the problem of blind-source separation of real-valued exponential sums. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 Charles K. Chui , Hrushikesh N. Mhaskar

Controlled generation and detection of quantum entanglement between spatially separated particles constitute an essential prerequisite both for testing the foundations of quantum mechanics and for realizing future quantum technologies.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Antti Ranni , Fredrik Brange , Elsa T. Mannila , Christian Flindt , Ville F. Maisi

We consider the task of lossy compression of high-dimensional vectors through quantization. We propose the approach that learns quantization parameters by minimizing the distortion of scalar products and squared distances between pairs of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Artem Babenko , Relja Arandjelović , Victor Lempitsky

Existing methods for high-dimensional changepoint detection and localization typically focus on changes in either the mean vector or the covariance matrix separately. This separation reduces detection power and localization accuracy when…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Junfeng Cui , Guangming Pan , Guanghui Wang , Changliang Zou

The paper aims a logarithmic stability estimate for the inverse source problem of the one-dimensional Helmholtz equation with attenuation factor in a two layer medium. We establish a stability by using multiple frequencies at the two end…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Mozhgan Nora Entekhabi , Ajith Gunaratne

We address the relation between quantum metrological resolution and coherence. We examine this dependence in two manners: we develop a quantum Wiener-Kintchine theorem for a suitable model of quantum ruler, and we compute the Fisher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

In the classical source coding problem, the compressed source is reconstructed at the decoder with respect to some distortion metric. Motivated by settings in which we are interested in more than simply reconstructing the compressed source,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Oğuzhan Kubilay Ülger , Elza Erkip

A generic qubit unitary operator affected by quantum noise is duplicated and inserted in a coherently superposed channel, superposing two paths offered to a probe qubit across the noisy unitary, and driven by a control qubit. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Francois Chapeau-Blondeau

We consider the distributed source coding problem in which correlated data picked up by scattered sensors has to be encoded separately and transmitted to a common receiver, subject to a rate-distortion constraint. Although near-tooptimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-09 G. Maierbacher , J. Barros

We present a method that can simultaneously locate positions of overlapped multi-emitters at the theoretical-limit precision. We derive a set of simple equations whose solution gives the maximum likelihood estimator of multi-emitter…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Yuto Ashida , Masahito Ueda

Historically, the resolution of optical imaging systems was dictated by diffraction, and the Rayleigh criterion was long considered an unsurpassable limit. In superresolution microscopy, this limit is overcome by manipulating the emission…

We suggest overcoming the "Rayleigh catastrophe" and reaching superresolution for imaging with both spatially and temporally-correlated field of a superradiant quantum antenna. Considering far-field radiation of two interacting…

The separation of single-channel underwater acoustic signals is a challenging problem with practical significance. Few existing studies focus on the source separation problem with unknown numbers of signals, and how to evaluate the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Qinggang Sun , Kejun Wang

The problem of source localization with ad hoc microphone networks in noisy and reverberant enclosures, given a training set of prerecorded measurements, is addressed in this paper. The training set is assumed to consist of a limited number…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Bracha Laufer-Goldshtein , Ronen Talmon , Sharon Gannot

This paper considers the problem of lossy compression for the computation of a function of two correlated sources, both of which are observed at the encoder. Due to presence of observation costs, the encoder is allowed to observe only…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-22 Xi Liu , Osvaldo Simeone , Elza Erkip

Blind methods often separate or identify signals or signal subspaces up to an unknown scaling factor. Sometimes it is necessary to cope with the scaling ambiguity, which can be done through reconstructing signals as they are received by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Zbyněk Koldovský , Francesco Nesta

We address the problem of super-resolution of point sources from binary measurements, where random projections of the blurred measurement of the actual signal are encoded using only the sign information. The threshold used for binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Subhadip Mukherjee , Anjany Kumar Sekuboyina , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

We demonstrate spectroscopy of incoherent light with sub-diffraction resolution. In a proof-of-principle experiment we analyze the spectrum of a pair of incoherent point-like sources whose separation is below the diffraction limit. The two…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Luigi Santamaria Amato , Fabrizio Sgobba , Deborah Pallotti , Cosmo Lupo

Stochastic separation theorems play important role in high-dimensional data analysis and machine learning. It turns out that in high dimension any point of a random set of points can be separated from other points by a hyperplane with high…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-02 Sergey Sidorov , Nikolai Zolotykh