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The fusion of LiDARs and cameras has been increasingly adopted in autonomous driving for perception tasks. The performance of such fusion-based algorithms largely depends on the accuracy of sensor calibration, which is challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yuxuan Xiao , Yao Li , Chengzhen Meng , Xingchen Li , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Accurate calibration of intrinsic (odometer scaling factors) and extrinsic parameters (IMU-odometer translation and rotation) is essential for autonomous ground vehicle localization. Existing GNSS-aided approaches often rely on positioning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Baoshan Song , Xiao Xia , Penggao Yan , Yihan Zhong , Weisong Wen , Li-Ta Hsu

Geometric calibration of cameras and projectors is an essential step that must be performed before any imaging system can be used. There are many well-known geometric calibration methods for calibrating systems comprised of multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Tomislav Petkovic , Simone Gasparini , Tomislav Pribanic

Monocular cameras coupled with inertial measurements generally give high performance visual inertial odometry. However, drift can be significant with long trajectories, especially when the environment is visually challenging. In this paper,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Yanjun Cao , Giovanni Beltrame

We propose LiFCal, a novel geometric online calibration pipeline for MLA-based light field cameras. LiFCal accurately determines model parameters from a moving camera sequence without precise calibration targets, integrating arbitrary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Aymeric Fleith , Doaa Ahmed , Daniel Cremers , Niclas Zeller

Efficient dynamic point cloud compression (DPCC) critically depends on accurate motion estimation and compensation. However, the inherently irregular structure and substantial local variations of point clouds make this task highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Xuan Deng , Xingtao Wang , Xiandong Meng , Longguang Wang , Tiange Zhang , Xiaopeng Fan , Debin Zhao

The task of camera calibration is to estimate the intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of a camera model. Though there are some restricted techniques to infer the 3-D information about the scene from uncalibrated cameras, effective camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lili Ma , YangQuan Chen , Kevin L. Moore

In this paper, we tackle the problem of video alignment, the process of matching the frames of a pair of videos containing similar actions. The main challenge in video alignment is that accurate correspondence should be established despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Niloufar Fakhfour , Mohammad ShahverdiKondori , Sajjad Hashembeiki , Mohammadjavad Norouzi , Hoda Mohammadzade

We present a novel method for extrinsically calibrating a camera and a 2D Laser Rangefinder (LRF) whose beams are invisible from the camera image. We show that point-to-plane constraints from a single observation of a V-shaped calibration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

Accurate camera-to-robot calibration is essential for any vision-based robotic control system and especially critical in minimally invasive surgical robots, where instruments conduct precise micro-manipulations. However, MIS robots have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Zekai Liang , Kazuya Miyata , Xiao Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Reliable operation in inclement weather is essential to the deployment of safe autonomous vehicles (AVs). Robustness and reliability can be achieved by fusing data from the standard AV sensor suite (i.e., lidars, cameras) with weather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Emmett Wise , Juraj Peršić , Christopher Grebe , Ivan Petrović , Jonathan Kelly

In many scenarios where cameras are applied, such as robot positioning and unmanned driving, camera calibration is one of the most important pre-work. The interactive calibration method based on the plane board is becoming popular in camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Wentai Lei , Mengdi Xu , Feifei Hou , Wensi Jiang

How to extract significant point cloud features and estimate the pose between them remains a challenging question, due to the inherent lack of structure and ambiguous order permutation of point clouds. Despite significant improvements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Zhu Xu , Zhengyao Bai , Huijie Liu , Qianjie Lu , Shenglan Fan

In four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D STEM) a focused beam is scanned over a specimen and a diffraction pattern is recorded at each position using a pixelated detector. During the experiment, it must be ensured…

This paper presents an efficient approach for determining the joint configuration of a multifingered gripper solely from the point cloud data of its poly-articulated chain, as generated by visual sensors, simulations or even generative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Julien Merand , Boris Meden , Mathieu Grossard

The quality of captured images strongly influences the performance of downstream perception tasks. Recent works on co-designing camera systems with perception tasks have shown improved task performance. However, most prior approaches focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Chengyang Yan , Mitch Bryson , Donald G. Dansereau

Accurate camera calibration is crucial for various computer vision applications. However, measuring calibration accuracy in the real world is challenging due to the lack of datasets with ground truth to evaluate them. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Bo Zhou , Lars Krupp , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

Depth sensing devices have created various new applications in scientific and commercial research with the advent of Microsoft Kinect and PMD (Photon Mixing Device) cameras. Most of these applications require the depth cameras to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Ramanpreet Singh Pahwa , Minh N. Do , Tian Tsong Ng , Binh-Son Hua

Visual localization is to estimate the 6-DOF camera pose of a query image in a 3D reference map. We extract keypoints from the reference image and generate a 3D reference map with 3D reconstruction of the keypoints in advance. We emphasize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Masahiko Tsuji , Hitoshi Niigaki , Ryuichi Tanida

Spatial scene-understanding, including dense depth and ego-motion estimation, is an important problem in computer vision for autonomous vehicles and advanced driver assistance systems. Thus, it is beneficial to design perception modules…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Hemang Chawla , Matti Jukola , Shabbir Marzban , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz