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In this paper we derive some first order differential equations which model the classical and the relativistic thin layer approximations. The circumstellar medium is assumed to follow a density profile of Plummer type, or of Lane--Emden…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Zaninetti

In this paper we derive some first order differential equations which model the classical and the relativistic thin layer approximations in the presence of a circumstellar medium with a density which is decreasing in the distance $z$ from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-13 L. Zaninetti

In this paper we derive three equations of motion for a supernova remnant (SNR) in the framework of the thin layer approximation using the Pad\'e approximant. The circumstellar medium is assumed to follow a density profile of either an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We model the circumstellar medium with four density profiles: hyperbolic type, power law type, exponential type and Gaussian type. We solve analytically or numerically the four first-order differential equations which arise in the framework…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-16 L. Zaninetti

A classical and a relativistic law of motion for a supernova remnant (SNR) are deduced assuming an inverse power law behavior for the density of the interstellar medium and applying the thin layer approximation. A third equation of motion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Self-similar solutions to the problem of a special relativistic law of motion for thin shells of matter are calculated. These solutions represent the special relativistic generalization of momentum conservation for the thin layer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

The theory of the conservation of energy in the thin layer approximation has been extended to special relativity. Four models for the density of the circumstellar medium are analyzed, which are represented by constant, power law,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Lorenzo Zaninetti

A new law of motion for supernova remnant (SNR) which introduces the quantity of swept matter in the thin layer approximation is introduced. This new law of motion is tested on 10 years observations of SN1993J. The introduction of an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Zaninetti

The thin layer approximation applied to the expansion of a supernova remnant assumes that all the swept mass resides in a thin shell. The law of motion in the thin layer approximation is therefore found using the conservation of momentum.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Lorenzo Zaninetti

The high velocities observed in supernovae require a relativistic treatment for the equation of motion in the presence of gradients in the density of the interstellar medium. The adopted theory is that of the thin layer approximation. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 L. Zaninetti

A classical and a relativistic law of motion for an advancing shell are deduced applying the thin layer approximation. A new parameter connected with the quantity of absorbed matter in the expansion is introduced; this allows of matching…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-04 L. Zaninetti

The light curves (LC) for Supernova (SN) can be modeled adopting the conversion of the flux of kinetic energy into radiation. This conversion requires an analytical or a numerical law of motion for the expanding radius of the SN. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Two new equations of motion for a supernova remnant (SNR) are derived in the framework of energy conservation for the thin-layer approximation. The first one is based on an inverse square law for the surrounding density and the second one…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Local nonlinear approximations to the growth of cosmic perturbations are developed, resulting in relations, at a given epoch, between the peculiar velocity and gravity fields and their gradients. Only the equation of motion is approximated,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul J. Mancinelli , Amos Yahil

The surface brightness diameter relationship for supernovae remnants (SNRs) is explained by adopting a model of direct conversion of the flux of kinetic energy into synchrotron luminosity. Two laws of motion are adopted, a power law model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 L. Zaninetti

We present a new formula which models the rate of decline of supernovae (SN) as given by the light curve in various bands. The physical basis is the conversion of the flux of kinetic energy into radiation. The two main components of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-19 L. Zaninetti

Here we extend the conservation of energy in the framework of the thin layer approximation to the asymmetrical case. Four types of interstellar medium are analysed, in which the density follows an inverse square profile, a power law…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Lorenzo Zaninetti

In order to explain light curve (LC) for Supernova (SN) we derive a classical formula for the conversion of the flux of kinetic energy into radiation. We then introduce a correction for the absorption adopting an optical depth as function…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Zaninetti

We use the post Newtonian (pn) order of Liouville's equation (pnl) to study the normal modes of oscillation of a relativistic system. In addition to classical modes, we are able to isolate a new class of oscillations that arise from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Sobouti , V. Rezania

In this paper, we obtain the analytical solutions of two kinds of transcendental equations with numerous applications in college physics by means of Lagrange inversion theorem, and rewrite them in the form of ratio of rational polynomials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Qiang Luo , Zhidan Wang , Jiurong Han
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