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相关论文: On the influence function for the Theil-like class…

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In this paper, we consider a coherent theory about the asymptotic representations for a family of inequality indices called Theil-Like Inequality Measures (TLIM), within a Gaussian field. The theory uses the functional empirical process…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-23 Pape Djiby Mergane , Tchilabalo Abozou Kpanzou , Diam Ba , Gane Samb Lo

In this paper we will show that the Gini coefficient and the introduced measure of angular inequality are special cases of a wider indexed family of measurements. We will discuss the properties of the defined class based, inter alia, on a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Piotr Dniestrzanski

A variety of fairness constraints have been proposed in the literature to mitigate group-level statistical bias. Their impacts have been largely evaluated for different groups of populations corresponding to a set of sensitive attributes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Jialu Wang , Xin Eric Wang , Yang Liu

Social inequality is a topic of interest since ages, and has attracted researchers across disciplines to ponder over it origin, manifestation, characteristics, consequences, and finally, the question of how to cope with it. It is manifested…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Arnab Chatterjee , Asim Ghosh , Jun-ichi Inoue , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Classical measures of inequality use the mean as the benchmark of economic dispersion. They are not sensitive to inequality at the left tail of the distribution, where it would matter most. This paper presents a new inequality measurement…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-13 Mario Schlemmer

A fundamental functional in nonparametric statistics is the Mann-Whitney functional ${\theta} = P (X < Y )$ , which constitutes the basis for the most popular nonparametric procedures. The functional ${\theta}$ measures a location or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-30 Jonas Beck , Patrick B. Langthaler , Arne C. Bathke

Linearization methods are customarily adopted in sampling surveys to obtain approximated variance formulae for estimators of nonlinear functions of finite population totals - such as ratios, correlation coefficients or measures of income…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-17 Lucio Barabesi , Giancarlo Diana , Pier Francesco Perri

In this study an attempt has been made to propose a way to develop new distribution. For this purpose, we need only idea about distribution function. Some important statistical properties of the new distribution like moments, cumulants,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Brijesh P. Singh , Utpal Dhar Das

Social inequality manifested across different strata of human existence can be quantified in several ways. Here we compute non-entropic measures of inequality such as Lorenz curve, Gini index and the recently introduced $k$ index…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Jun-ichi Inoue , Asim Ghosh , Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Inequality measures provide a valuable tool for the analysis, comparison, and optimization based on system models. This work studies the relation between attributes or features of an individual to understand how redundant, unique, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Tobias Mages , Christian Rohner

Many useful parameters depend on nonparametric first steps. Examples include games, dynamic discrete choice, average exact consumer surplus, and treatment effects. Often estimators of these parameters are asymptotically equivalent to a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-29 Hidehiko Ichimura , Whitney K. Newey

We propose and analyze estimators for statistical functionals of one or more distributions under nonparametric assumptions. Our estimators are based on the theory of influence functions, which appear in the semiparametric statistics…

The aim of this paper is to establish the asymptotic behavior of the mutual influence of the Gini index and the poverty measures by using the Gaussian fields described in Mergane and Lo(2013). The results are given as representation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-29 Gane Samb Lo , Pape Djiby Mergane , Tchilabalo Abozou Kpanzou

Entropy is being used in physics, mathematics, informatics and in related areas to describe equilibration, dissipation, maximal probability states and optimal compression of information. The Gini index on the other hand is an established…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tamás S. Biró , Zoltán Néda

This paper provides general matrix formulas for computing the score function, the (expected and observed) Fisher information and the $\Delta$ matrices (required for the assessment of local influence) for a quite general model which includes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Alexandre G. Patriota

Despite the risk of misspecification they are tied to, parametric models continue to be used in statistical practice because they are accessible to all. In particular, efficient estimation procedures in parametric models are simple to…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-01 Marco Carone , Alexander R. Luedtke , Mark J. van der Laan

The formalism of statistical mechanics can be generalized by starting from more general measures of information than the Shannon entropy and maximizing those subject to suitable constraints. We discuss some of the most important examples of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christian Beck

Entropy-type integral functionals of densities are widely used in mathematical statistics, information theory, and computer science. Examples include measures of closeness between distributions (e.g., density power divergence) and…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-08 David Källberg , Oleg Seleznjev

We introduce two families of inequality measures, $G_p$ and $H_q$, that converge to the classical Gini coefficient as $p,q\to\infty$. The tuning parameters $p>1$ and $q>0$ regulate the influence of disparities between observations. For each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Roberto Vila , Helton Saulo

To simultaneously overcome the limitation of the Gini index in that it is less sensitive to inequality at the tails of income distribution and the limitation of the inter-decile ratios that ignore inequality in the middle of income…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-03 Thitithep Sitthiyot , Kanyarat Holasut
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