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Models of cooperation grounded on social networks and on the ability of individuals to choose actions and partners aim to describe human social behavior. Extensive computer simulations of these models give important insight in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Eguluz , Martin G. Zimmermann , Camilo J. Cela-Conde , Maxi San Miguel

Cooperation on social networks is crucial for understanding human survival and development. Although network structure has been found to significantly influence cooperation, human experiments have observed different cooperation phenomena…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Zhihao Hou , Zhikun She , Quanyi Liang , Qi Su , Daqing Li

Cooperation among unrelated individuals is frequently observed in social groups when their members combine efforts and resources to obtain a shared benefit that is unachievable by an individual alone. However, understanding why cooperation…

By means of extensive computer simulations, the authors consider the entangled coevolution of actions and social structure in a new version of a spatial Prisoner's Dilemma model that naturally gives way to a process of social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Víctor M. Eguíluz , Martín G. Zimmermann , Camilo J. Cela-Conde , Maxi San Miguel

We show that strategy independent adaptations of random interaction networks can induce powerful mechanisms, ranging from the Red Queen to group selection, that promote cooperation in evolutionary social dilemmas. These two mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Understanding the emergence of prosocial behaviours (e.g., cooperation and trust) among self-interested agents is an important problem in many disciplines. Network structure and institutional incentives (e.g., punishing antisocial agents)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Ik Soo Lim , Valerio Capraro

There is growing recognition that the network structures arising from interactions between different entities in physical, social and biological systems fundamentally alter the evolutionary outcomes. Previous paradigm exploring evolutionary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Yao Meng , Sean P. Cornelius , Yang-Yu Liu , Aming Li

Situations of conflict giving rise to social dilemmas are widespread in society and game theory is one major way in which they can be investigated. Starting from the observation that individuals in society interact through networks of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Enea Pestelacci , Marco Tomassini , Leslie Luthi

The emergence of cooperation among self-interested agents has been a key concern of the multi-agent systems community for decades. With the increased importance of network-mediated interaction, researchers have shifted the attention on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Jacques Bara , Paolo Turrini , Giulia Andrighetto

We propose a model of emergence of cooperation in evolutionary games that high- lights the role of network formation and effect of network structure. In line with empirical data, the model proposes a mechanism that explains the persistence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-12-14 David Chavalarias

The evolution of cooperation in networked systems helps to understand the dynamics in social networks, multi-agent systems, and biological species. The self-persistence of individual strategies is common in real-world decision making. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

A growing body of empirical evidence indicates that social and cooperative behavior can be affected by cognitive and neurological factors, suggesting the existence of state-based decision-making mechanisms that may have emerged by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Zoran Utkovski , Viktor Stojkoski , Lasko Basnarkov , Ljupco Kocarev

The emergence of collective cooperation in competitive environments is a well-known phenomenon in biology, economics, and social systems. While most evolutionary game models focus on the evolution of strategies for a fixed game, how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Onkar Sadekar , Andrea Civilini , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Vito Latora , Federico Battiston

Theoretical models suggest that social networks influence the evolution of cooperation, but to date there have been few experimental studies. Observational data suggest that a wide variety of behaviors may spread in human social networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-07-26 James H. Fowler , Nicholas A. Christakis

Traditional evolutionary game theory describes how certain strategy spreads throughout the system where individual player imitates the most successful strategy among its neighborhood. Accordingly, player doesn't have own authority to change…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Sundong Kim , Jin-Jae Lee

We study the cooperation problem in the framework of evolutionary game theory using the prisoner's dilemma as metaphor of the problem. Considering the growing process of the system and individuals with imitation capacity, we show conditions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

Various theoretical and empirical studies have accounted for why humans cooperate in competitive environments. Although prior work has revealed that network structure and multiplex interactions can promote cooperation, most theory assumes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jnanajyoti Bhaumik , Naoki Masuda

Much research has been carried out to understand the emergence of cooperation in simulated social networks of competing individuals. Such research typically implements a population as a single connected network. Here we adopt a more…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Steve Miller , Joshua Knowles

Recent research has identified interactions between networks as crucial for the outcome of evolutionary games taking place on them. While the consensus is that interdependence does promote cooperation by means of organizational complexity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Cooperation is of utmost importance to society as a whole, but is often challenged by individual self-interests. While game theory has studied this problem extensively, there is little work on interactions within and across groups with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Dirk Helbing , Anders Johansson
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