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Geometric algebra is a mathematical structure that is inherent in any metric vector space, and defined by the requirement that the metric tensor is given by the scalar part of the product of vectors. It provides a natural framework in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Timothy F. Havel , Chris J. L. Doran

We comment on structural properties of the algebras $\mathfrak{A}_{LQG/LQC}$ underlying loop quantum gravity and loop quantum cosmology, especially the representation theory, relating the appearance of the (dynamically induced)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Alexander Stottmeister , Thomas Thiemann

We obtain some criteria for a symmetric square-central element of a totally decomposable algebra with orthogonal involution in characteristic two, to be contained in an invariant quaternion subalgebra.

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-10 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

A spherical n-gon is a bordered surface homeomorphic to a closed disk, with n distinguished boundary points called corners, equipped with a Riemannian metric of constant curvature 1, except at the corners, and such that the boundary arcs…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-12-18 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Vitaly Tarasov

Ternary real-valued quartics in $\mathbb{R}^3$ being invariant under octahedral symmetry are considered. The geometric classification of these surfaces is given. A new type of surfaces emerge from this classification.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-29 Noémie Combe

In this paper, we present some applications of quaternions and octonions. We present the real matrix representations for complex octonions and some of their properties which can be used in computations where these elements are involved.…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-12-27 Cristina Flaut

We consider a class of C*-algebras C(X) associated with quantum spaces such as spheres, projective spaces, and lens spaces. We introduce a non-self-adjoint operator algebra A together with an explicit functor from the category of…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-18 Arnaud Brothier

A vector space is commonly defined as a set that satisfies several conditions related to addition and scalar multiplication. However, for beginners, it may be hard to immediately grasp the essence of these conditions. There are probably a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-04-25 Kenji Nakahira

We apply the recently introduced notion, due to Dyckerhoff, Kapranov and Schechtman, of $N$-spherical functors of stable infinity categories, which generalise spherical functors, to the setting of monoidal categories. We call an object…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-12-08 Kevin Coulembier , Pavel Etingof

A connection between nuclear symmetries other than those of an ellipsoidal nucleus and the properties of the implied rotational spectra are discussed. The discussion is focussed on a few examples of exotic shapes predicted recently by…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Dudek , Andrzej Gozdz , Daniel Rosly

By using complex quaternion, which is the system of quaternion representation extended to complex numbers, we show that the laws of electromagnetism can be expressed much more simply and concisely. We also derive the quaternion…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim

A set of basic vectors locally describing metric properties of an arbitrary 2-dimensional (2D) surface is used for construction of fundamental algebraic objects having nilpotent and idempotent properties. It is shown that all possible…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander P. Yefremov

A one parameter set of noncommutative complex algebras is given. These may be considered deformation quantisation algebras. The commutative limit of these algebras correspond to the algebra of polynomial functions over a manifold or…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jonathan Gratus

The aim of this paper is twofold. On one hand, generalizing some recent results obtained in the quaternionic setting, but using simpler techniques, we prove the generation theorems for semigroups in Banach spaces whose set of scalars…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-02-15 Riccardo Ghiloni , Vincenzo Recupero

There is a long-standing problem of algebra to extend the symmetric monoidal structure of abelian groups, given by the tensor product, to a non abelian setting. In this paper we show that such an extension is possible. Morover our non…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. -J. Baues , M. Jibladze , T. Pirashvili

We review pedagogically non-Abelian discrete groups, which play an important role in the particle physics. We show group-theoretical aspects for many concrete groups, such as representations, their tensor products. We explain how to derive,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Hajime Ishimori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Ohki , Hiroshi Okada , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Nonlocal and fractional-order models capture effects that classical partial differential equations cannot describe; for this reason, they are suitable for a broad class of engineering and scientific applications that feature multiscale or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-08 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian , Hayley Olson , George Em Karniadakis

It is shown that the groups of Euclidian rotations, rigid motions, proper, orthochronous Lorentz transformations, and the complex rigid motions can be represented by the groups of unit-norm elements in the algebras of real, dual, complex,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 D. H. Delphenich

We define a notion of asymptotically spherical topological groups, which says that spheres of large radius with respect to any maximal length function are still spherical with respect to any other maximal length function. This is a…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-15 Christian Rosendal , Jenna Zomback

We construct examples of non-isomorphic algebraic vector bundles on the punctured affine space with isomorphic pullbacks to the smooth quadric.

群论 · 数学 2013-03-05 Brent Doran , Jun Yu