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The learnability of different neural architectures can be characterized directly by computable measures of data complexity. In this paper, we reframe the problem of architecture selection as understanding how data determines the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 William H. Guss , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

The identification of dynamics from time series data is a problem of general interest. It is well established that dynamics on the level of invariant sets, the primary objects of interest in the classical theory of dynamical systems, is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-17 Marcio Gameiro , Brittany Gelb , Konstantin Mischaikow

Graphs are ubiquitous to model the irregular (non-Euclidean) structure of complex data, but they are limited to pairwise relationships and fail to model the complexities of the datasets exhibiting higher-order interactions. In that context,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 A. Buciulea , E. Isufi , G. Leus , A. G. Marques

The structure of real-world networks is usually difficult to characterize owing to the variation of topological scales, the nondyadic complex interactions, and the fluctuations in the network. We aim to address these problems by introducing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Quoc Hoan Tran , Van Tuan Vo , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Methods from statistical physics, such as those involving complex networks, have been increasingly used in quantitative analysis of linguistic phenomena. In this paper, we represented pieces of text with different levels of simplification…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Diego R. Amancio , Sandra M. Aluisio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

In order to extract correlation information inherited in stochastic time series, the visibility graph algorithm has been recently proposed, by which a time series can be mapped onto a complex network. We demonstrate that the visibility…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Pouya Manshour

Although it is unambiguously agreed that structure plays a fundamental role in shaping the dynamics of complex systems, this intricate relationship still remains unclear. We investigate a general computational transformation by which we can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jie Zhang , Changsong Zhou , Xiaoke Xu , Michael Small

The homology groups of a simplicial complex reveal fundamental properties of the topology of the data or the system and the notion of topological stability naturally poses an important yet not fully investigated question. In the current…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Nicola Guglielmi , Anton Savostianov , Francesco Tudisco

The horizontal visibility algorithm has been recently introduced as a mapping between time series and networks. The challenge lies in characterizing the structure of time series (and the processes that generated those series) using the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Angel M. Núñez , Lucas Lacasa , Eusebio Valero , Jose Patricio Gómez , Bartolo Luque

Contagion processes have been proven to fundamentally depend on the structural properties of the interaction networks conveying them. Many real networked systems are characterized by clustered substructures representing either collections…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Giulio Burgio , Alex Arenas , Sergio Gómez , Joan T. Matamalas

Using each node's degree as a proxy for its importance, the topological hierarchy of a complex network is introduced and quantified. We propose a simple dynamical process used to construct networks which are either maximally or minimally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Ala Trusina , Sergei Maslov , Petter Minnhagen , Kim Sneppen

In a topological dynamical system the complexity of an orbit is a measure of the amount of information (algorithmic information content) that is necessary to describe the orbit. This indicator is invariant up to topological conjugation. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefano Galatolo

Complex dynamical systems are prevalent in various domains, but their analysis and prediction are hindered by their high dimensionality and nonlinearity. Dimensionality reduction techniques can simplify the system dynamics by reducing the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-28 Chengyi Tu , Ying Fan , Tianyu Shi

Network Science provides a universal formalism for modelling and studying complex systems based on pairwise interactions between agents. However, many real networks in the social, biological or computer sciences involve interactions among…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Daniel Hernández Serrano , Juan Hernández Serrano , Darío Sánchez Gómez

Interconnected networks describe the dynamics of important systems in a wide range such as biological systems and electrical power grids. Some important features of these systems were successfully studied and understood through simplified…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Thanh Long Vu , Konstantin Turitsyn

Many complex networks, ranging from social to biological systems, exhibit structural patterns consistent with an underlying hyperbolic geometry. Revealing the dimensionality of this latent space can disentangle the structural complexity of…

Higher-order networks are able to capture the many-body interactions present in complex systems and to unveil new fundamental phenomena revealing the rich interplay between topology, geometry, and dynamics. Simplicial complexes are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Runyue Wang , Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti , Ginestra Bianconi

This paper introduces topological data analysis. Starting from notions of a metric space and some elementary graph theory, we take example sets of data and demonstrate some of their topological properties. We discuss simplicial complexes…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-04-09 Dayten Sheffar

This work is motivated by the following question in data-driven study of dynamical systems: given a dynamical system that is observed via time series of persistence diagrams that encode topological features of solutions snapshots, what…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-28 Jacek Cyranka , Konstantin Mischaikow , Charles Weibel