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Using full-potential density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we found a small asymmetry in the Fermi velocity of electrons and holes in graphene. These Fermi velocity values and their average were found to decrease with increasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Harihar Behera , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

The electronic properties of graphene under any arbitrary uniaxial strain field are obtained by an exact mapping of the corresponding tight-binding Hamiltonian into an effective one-dimensional modulated chain. For a periodic modulation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gerardo G. Naumis , Pedro Roman-Taboada

The dynamics of low energy electrons in general static strained graphene surface is modelled mathematically by the Dirac equation in curved space-time. In Cartesian coordinates, a parametrization of the surface can be straightforwardly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , E. Lorin , S. MacLean

We show that the low-energy electronic structure of graphene under a one-dimensional inhomogeneous magnetic field can be mapped into that of graphene under an electric field or vice versa. As a direct application of this transformation, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Liang Zheng Tan , Cheol-Hwan Park , Steven G. Louie

By mechanically distorting a crystal lattice it is possible to engineer the electronic and optical properties of a material. In graphene, one of the major effects of such a distortion is an energy shift of the Dirac point, often described…

Deformations in graphene systems are central elements in the novel field of {\it straintronics}. Various strain geometries have been proposed to produce specific properties but their experimental realization has been limited. Because…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 R. Carrillo-Bastos , C. León , D. Faria , A. Latgé , Eva Y. Andrei , N. Sandler

We present a new first-order approach to strain-engineering of graphene's electronic structure where no continuous displacement field $\mathbf{u}(x,y)$ is required. The approach is valid for negligible curvature. The theory is directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Alejandro A. Pacheco Sanjuan , Zhengfei Wang , Mihajlo Vanevic

Photon-assisted electron transport in ballistic graphene is analyzed using scattering theory. We show that the presence of an ac signal (applied to a gate electrode in a region of the system) has interesting consequences on electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Trauzettel , Ya. M. Blanter , A. F. Morpurgo

We describe a simple setup generating pure valley currents -- valley transport without charge transport -- in strained graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edges. The crucial ingredient is a uniaxial strain pattern which couples to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Marcel Franz

Electron properties of graphene are described in terms of Dirac fermions. Here we thoroughly outline the elastic scattering theory for the two-dimensional massive Dirac fermions in the presence of an axially symmetric potential. While the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 D. S. Novikov

A system of generalized kinetic equations for the distribution functions of two-dimensional Dirac fermions scattered by impurities is derived in the Born approximation with respect to short-range impurity potential. It is proven that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 M. Auslender , M. I. Katsnelson

We generalize the scalable tight-binding model for graphene, which allows for efficient quantum transport simulations in the Dirac regime, to account for elastic strain. We show that the original scalable model with scaling factor $s$ is…

We demonstrate theoretically that the topology of energy bands and Fermi surface in bilayer graphene undergoes a very sensitive transition when extremely tiny lateral interlayer shift occurs in arbitrary directions. The phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Young-Woo Son , Seon-Myeong Choi , Yoon Pyo Hong , Sungjong Woo , Seung-Hoon Jhi

Two-dimensional carbon, or graphene, is a semi-metal that presents unusual low-energy electronic excitations described in terms of Dirac fermions. We analyze in a self-consistent way the effects of localized (impurities or vacancies) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. M. R. Peres , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

The effect of strain on the Landau levels (LLs) spectra in graphene is studied, using an effective Dirac-like Hamiltonian which includes the distortion in the Dirac cones, anisotropy and spatial-dependence of the Fermi velocity induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Y. Betancur-Ocampo , M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , G. Cordourier-Maruri , R. de Coss

We consider superconducting properties of a two-dimensional Dirac material such as graphene under strain that produces a flat band spectrum in the normal state. We show that in the superconducting state, such a model results in a highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. J. Kauppila , F. Aikebaier , T. T. Heikkilä

We revise the tight binding approach to strained or curved graphene in the presence of external probes such as Photoemission or Scanning Tunneling Microscopy experiments. We show that extra terms arise in the continuum limit of the tight…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Fernando de Juan , Juan L. Mañes , María A. H. Vozmediano

The Dirac equation in curved space is used to study the optical transmittance of deformed graphene along a given direction. Our theoretical analysis of the available experimental data for the light transmittance suggests that the periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 O. Oliveira , A. J. Chaves , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

Graphene has emerged as an electronic material that is promising for device applications and for studying two-dimensional electron gases with relativistic dispersion near two Dirac points. Nonetheless, deviations from Dirac-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-23 M. L. Teague , A. P. Lai , J. Velasco , C. R. Hughes , A. D. Beyer , M. W. Bockrath , C. N. Lau , N. -C. Yeh

We provide a thorough study of a carbon divacancy, a fundamental but almost unexplored point defect in graphene. Low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging of irradiated graphene on different substrates enabled us to…