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Newtonian gravity predicts the existence of white dwarfs with masses far exceeding the Chandrasekhar limit when the equation of state of the degenerate electron gas incorporates the effect of quantum spacetime fluctuations (via a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

Modified dispersion relations from effective field theory are shown to alter the Chandrasekhar mass limit. At exceptionally high densities, the modifications affect the pressure of a degenerate electron gas and can increase or decrease the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Michael Gregg , Seth A. Major

Generalized uncertainty relation that carries the imprint of quantum gravity introduces a minimal length scale into the description of space-time. It effectively changes the invariant measure of the phase space through a factor $(1+\beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

We investigate the Chandrasekhar mass limit for white dwarfs in various models of $f(R)$ gravity. Two equations of state for stellar matter are used: simple relativistic polytropic equation with polytropic index $n=3$ and the realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis Oikonomou

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

It is agreed that Chandrasekhar mass and central density of white dwarfs are independent, which means that there is a whole series of stars having radius and central density as parameters that all have the same Chandrasekhar mass. In this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Mohamed Moussa

We consider a relativistic, degenerate electron gas at zero-temperature under the influence of a strong, uniform, static magnetic field, neglecting any form of interactions. Since the density of states for the electrons changes due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The proper quantum plasma treatment of the electron gas in degenerate stars such as white dwarfs provides an additional quantum contribution to the electron pressure. The additional pressure term modifies the equation for hydrostatic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Reinhard Schlickeiser , Ian Lerche , Christian Röken

We study the invariant Planck scale correction to the thermodynamics of the ideal Fermi gas. We have considered the modified dispersion relation and the cut-off to the maximum possible momentum/energy (Planck energy) of the non-interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Dheeraj Kumar Mishra , Nitin Chandra

We explore the luminosity L of magnetized white dwarfs and its effect on the mass-radius relation. We self-consistently obtain the interface between the electron degenerate gas dominated inner core and the outer ideal gas surface layer or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Abhay Gupta , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Christopher A. Tout

Recently, it has been shown by S.~M. de Carvalho et al. (2014) that the deviations between the degenerate case and observations were already evident for 0.7-0.8 M$_{\odot}$ white dwarfs. Such deviations were related to the neglected effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Kuantay Boshkayev , Jorge A. Rueda , Bakytzhan Zhami , Zhanerke Kalymova , Galymdin Balgymbekov

We investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of white dwarfs within the framework of Rastall-Rainbow gravity, aiming to explore the effects of this modified gravitational theory on their properties. By employing the Chandrasekhar equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Jie Li , Bo Yang , Wenbin Lin

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The mass radius relationship of white dwarfs, near the Chandrasekhar Limit, is derived for a toy model of uniform density, using the variational principle. A power law scaling, reminiscent of those found in 2nd order phase transitions, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sayan Chakraborti

In recent years a number of white dwarfs has been observed with very high surface magnetic fields. We can expect that the magnetic field in the core of these stars would be much higher (~ 10^{14} G). In this paper, we analytically study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Aritra Kundu , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We compute static equilibria of white dwarf stars containing strong poloidal magnetic field, and present the modification of white dwarf mass-radius relation caused by the magnetic field. We find that a maximum white dwarf mass of about…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Prasanta Bera , Dipankar Bhattacharya

Static and uniformly rotating, cold and hot white dwarfs are investigated both in Newtonian gravity and general theory of relativity, employing the well-known Chandrasekhar equation of state. The mass-radius, mass-central density,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Kuantay Boshkayev

By making an intuitive choice for the single-particle density of a system of N self-gravitating particles, without any source for the radiation of energy, we have been able to calculate the binding energy of the system by treating these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. N. Tripathy , Subodha Mishra

Recently, some over-luminous Ia supernovaes are found, suggesting that their progenitors are white dwarfs more massive than the Chandrasekhar limit, which perhaps result from ultra-strong magnetic field inside the white dwarfs. We present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Qi-Xiang Zou , Xin-He Meng
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