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The multiple-spin exchange frequencies of the bilayer Wigner crystal are determined by the semiclassical method, which is asymptotically exact in the limit of dilute electron densities. The evolution of the exchange frequencies with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ilya Esterlis , Dmitry Zverevich , Zekun Zhuang , Alex Levchenko

Motivated by manipulating the magnetic order of bilayer CrI$_3$, we carry out microscopic calculations to find the magnetic order and various magnetic domains of the system in the presence of an electric field. Making use of density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Sahar Izadi Vishkay , Reza Asgari

We describe a systematic study of the exchange coupling between a magnetically hard metallic ferromagnet (MnAs) and a magnetically soft ferromagnetic semiconductor (GaMnAs) in bilayer and trilayer heterostructures. An exchange spring model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. J. Wilson , M. Zhu , R. C. Myers , D. D. Awschalom , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth

Transition metal oxides are well known for their complex magnetic and electrical properties. When brought together in heterostructure geometries, they show particular promise for spintronics and colossal magnetoresistance applications. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ching-Hao Chang , Sujit Das , Sanjeev Kumar , R. Ganesh

Exchange bias is one of the most extensively studied phenomena in magnetism, since it exerts a unidirectional anisotropy to a ferromagnet (FM) when coupled to an antiferromagnet (AFM) and the control of the exchange bias is therefore very…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Wei Yuan , Tang Su , Qi Song , Wenyu Xing , Yangyang Chen , Tianyu Wang , Zhangyuan Zhang , Xiumei Ma , Peng Gao , Jing Shi , Wei Han

Magnons dominate the magnetic response of the recently discovered insulating ferromagnetic two dimensional crystals such as CrI$_3$. Because of the arrangement of the Cr spins in a honeycomb lattice, magnons in CrI$_3$ bear a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 A. T. Costa , D. L. R. Santos , N. M. R. Peres , J. Fernández-Rossier

The possibility of inter-layer exciton condensation in a holographic D3-probe-D5 brane model of a strongly coupled double monolayer Dirac semi-metal in a magnetic field is studied in detail. It is found that, when the charge densities on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gianluca Grignani , Namshik Kim , Andrea Marini , Gordon W. Semenoff

The successful synthesis of few-layer CrI3 has opened new avenues for research in two-dimensional magnetic materials. Owing to its simple crystal structure and excellent physical properties, layered CrI3 has been extensively studied in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Xianzhe Zhu , Pu Liu , Wence Ding , Benhu Zhou , Xiaoying Zhou , Guanghui Zhou

Most transition-metal trihalides are dimorphic. The representative chromium-based triad, CrCl3, CrBr3, CrI3, is characterized by the low-temperature phase adopting the trigonal BiI3 type while the structure of the high-temperature phase is…

Coupling different physical properties is a fascinating subject of physics. Already well-known are the multiferroics which show properties of ferroelectrics and magnets. But ferroelectricity by itself also entails the bulk photovoltaic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Yang Zhang , Tobias Holder , Hiroaki Ishizuka , F. de Juan , Naoto Nagaosa , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures with potential applications in memory and logic devices. Skyrmions have been commonly observed in systems with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction due to broken inversion symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Jyotirish Das , Muhammad Akram , Onur Erten

Theoretical calculations of thermally activated decay of skyrmions in systems comprising several magnetic monolayers are presented, with a special focus on bilayer systems. Mechanisms of skyrmion collapse are identified and corresponding…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Hendrik Schrautzer , Stephan von Malottki , Pavel F. Bessarab , Stefan Heinze

We apply the density-functional theory to study various phases (including non-magnetic (NM), anti-ferromagnetic (AFM), and ferromagnetic (FM)) in monolayer magnetic chromium triiodide (CrI$_3$), a recently fabricated 2D magnetic material.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lucas Webster , Liangbo Liang , Jia-An Yan

Density-functional calculations are carried out to investigate incommensurate magnetic structures and ferroelectric polarization in newly discovered multiferroic material MnI$_2$. The exchange interactions among local moments on Mn are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Xianxin Wu , Yingxiang Cai , Qing Xie , Hongming Weng , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

We report a comparative neutron single crystal diffraction study of the structural and magnetic properties of layered halides CrCl$_3$ and $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, which host a honeycomb arrangement of transition metal ions with distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Zachary Morgan , Iris Ye , Jiasen Guo , Michael A McGuire , Jiaqiang Yan

Hubbard-corrected density-functional theory has proven to be successful in addressing self-interaction errors in 3D magnetic materials. However, the effectiveness of this approach for 2D magnetic materials has not been extensively explored.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Fatemeh Haddadi , Edward Linscott , Iurii Timrov , Nicola Marzari , Marco Gibertini

Realizing axion insulator state with a uniform magnetization considerably facilitates experimental explorations of the intriguing topological magnetoelectric effect, a hallmark of three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs). Through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Y. S. Hou , R. Q. Wu

We predict that antiferromagnetic bilayers formed from van der Waals (vdW) materials, like bilayer CrI$_3$, have a strong magnetoelectric response that can be detected by measuring the gate voltage dependence of Faraday or Kerr rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Chao Lei , Bheema Lingam Chittari , Kentaro Nomura , Nepal Banerjee , Jeil Jung , Allan H. MacDonald

The magnetic properties of CrI$_3$ monolayers, which were recently measured, have been investigated considering electronic repulsion and localization effects in Cr 3d orbitals. In this study, we propose a DFT approach using Hubbard U…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Diego Lauer , Jhon W. González , Eric Suárez Morell , Andrés Ayuela

A recent experiment reported type-II multiferroicity in monolayer (ML) NiI$_{2}$ based on a presumed spiral magnetic configuration (Spiral-B), which is, as we found here, under debate in the ML limit. Freestanding ML NiI$_{2}$ breaks its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Nanshu Liu , Cong Wang , Changlin Yan , Changsong Xu , Jun Hu , Yanning Zhang , Wei Ji