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This work presents a new and simple approach for fine-tuning pretrained word embeddings for text classification tasks. In this approach, the class in which a term appears, acts as an additional contextual variable during the fine tuning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Amr Al-Khatib , Samhaa R. El-Beltagy

There have been some works that learn a lexicon together with the corpus to improve the word embeddings. However, they either model the lexicon separately but update the neural networks for both the corpus and the lexicon by the same…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Yuanzhi Ke , Masafumi Hagiwara

Network embeddings, which learn low-dimensional representations for each vertex in a large-scale network, have received considerable attention in recent years. For a wide range of applications, vertices in a network are typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Neural embedding approaches have become a staple in the fields of computer vision, natural language processing, and more recently, graph analytics. Given the pervasive nature of these algorithms, the natural question becomes how to exploit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

Word embeddings are a fixed, distributional representation of the context of words in a corpus learned from word co-occurrences. While word embeddings have proven to have many practical uses in natural language processing tasks, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 James Powell , Kari Sentz

Cross-lingual word embeddings are becoming increasingly important in multilingual NLP. Recently, it has been shown that these embeddings can be effectively learned by aligning two disjoint monolingual vector spaces through linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Yerai Doval , Jose Camacho-Collados , Luis Espinosa-Anke , Steven Schockaert

In Natural Language Processing (NLP), Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is the task of answering a question based on a given context. To handle questions in the medical domain, modern language models such as BioBERT, SciBERT and even…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Saptarshi Sengupta , Connor Heaton , Suhan Cui , Soumalya Sarkar , Prasenjit Mitra

Modeling long histories plays a pivotal role in enhancing recommendation systems, allowing to capture user's evolving preferences, resulting in more precise and personalized recommendations. In this study we tackle the challenges of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Sumanth Doddapaneni , Krishna Sayana , Ambarish Jash , Sukhdeep Sodhi , Dima Kuzmin

Word embeddings represent a transformative technology for analyzing text data in social work research, offering sophisticated tools for understanding case notes, policy documents, research literature, and other text-based materials. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Brian E. Perron , Kelley A. Rivenburgh , Bryan G. Victor , Zia Qi , Hui Luan

Accurately mapping medical procedure names from healthcare providers to standardized terminology used by insurance companies is a crucial yet complex task. Inconsistencies in naming conventions lead to missclasified procedures, causing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Andrei Niculae , Adrian Cosma , Emilian Radoi

This paper investigates an unsupervised approach towards deriving a universal, cross-lingual word embedding space, where words with similar semantics from different languages are close to one another. Previous adversarial approaches have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Liping Tang , Zhen Li , Zhiquan Luo , Helen Meng

Recent advances in cross-lingual word embeddings have primarily relied on mapping-based methods, which project pretrained word embeddings from different languages into a shared space through a linear transformation. However, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Ali Sabet , Prakhar Gupta , Jean-Baptiste Cordonnier , Robert West , Martin Jaggi

Text embeddings are essential for many tasks, such as document retrieval, clustering, and semantic similarity assessment. In this paper, we study how to contrastively train text embedding models in a compute-optimal fashion, given a suite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Alicja Ziarko , Albert Q. Jiang , Bartosz Piotrowski , Wenda Li , Mateja Jamnik , Piotr Miłoś

In the medical domain, identifying and expanding abbreviations in clinical texts is a vital task for both better human and machine understanding. It is a challenging task because many abbreviations are ambiguous especially for intensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Yue Liu , Tao Ge , Kusum S. Mathews , Heng Ji , Deborah L. McGuinness

Understanding the meaning of words is crucial for many tasks that involve human-machine interaction. This has been tackled by research in Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field. Recently, WSD and many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 María G. Buey , Carlos Bobed , Jorge Gracia , Eduardo Mena

Great progress has been made in unsupervised bilingual lexicon induction (UBLI) by aligning the source and target word embeddings independently trained on monolingual corpora. The common assumption of most UBLI models is that the embedding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Hailong Cao , Tiejun Zhao

Despite interest in using cross-lingual knowledge to learn word embeddings for various tasks, a systematic comparison of the possible approaches is lacking in the literature. We perform an extensive evaluation of four popular approaches of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Shyam Upadhyay , Manaal Faruqui , Chris Dyer , Dan Roth

We propose an architecture to jointly learn word and label embeddings for slot filling in spoken language understanding. The proposed approach encodes labels using a combination of word embeddings and straightforward word-label association…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Jiewen Wu , Luis Fernando D'Haro , Nancy F. Chen , Pavitra Krishnaswamy , Rafael E. Banchs

We present a clustering-based language model using word embeddings for text readability prediction. Presumably, an Euclidean semantic space hypothesis holds true for word embeddings whose training is done by observing word co-occurrences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Miriam Cha , Youngjune Gwon , H. T. Kung

In this paper, we introduce personalized word embeddings, and examine their value for language modeling. We compare the performance of our proposed prediction model when using personalized versus generic word representations, and study how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Charles Welch , Jonathan K. Kummerfeld , Verónica Pérez-Rosas , Rada Mihalcea