English

Exploiting Task-Oriented Resources to Learn Word Embeddings for Clinical Abbreviation Expansion

Computation and Language 2018-06-11 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

In the medical domain, identifying and expanding abbreviations in clinical texts is a vital task for both better human and machine understanding. It is a challenging task because many abbreviations are ambiguous especially for intensive care medicine texts, in which phrase abbreviations are frequently used. Besides the fact that there is no universal dictionary of clinical abbreviations and no universal rules for abbreviation writing, such texts are difficult to acquire, expensive to annotate and even sometimes, confusing to domain experts. This paper proposes a novel and effective approach - exploiting task-oriented resources to learn word embeddings for expanding abbreviations in clinical notes. We achieved 82.27% accuracy, close to expert human performance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.04225,
  title  = {Exploiting Task-Oriented Resources to Learn Word Embeddings for Clinical Abbreviation Expansion},
  author = {Yue Liu and Tao Ge and Kusum S. Mathews and Heng Ji and Deborah L. McGuinness},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.04225},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Proceedings of BioNLP 15

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:21:02.380Z