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For the first time, this paper systematically identifies three categories of throughput oriented workloads in data centers: services, data processing applications, and interactive real-time applications, whose targets are to increase the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang , Ninghui Sun , Lei Wang , Zhen Jia , Chunjie Luo

In-Network Computing (INC) has found many applications for performance boosts or cost reduction. However, given heterogeneous devices, diverse applications, and multi-path network typologies, it is cumbersome and error-prone for application…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Wenquan Xu , Zijian Zhang , Yong Feng , Haoyu Song , Zhikang Chen , Wenfei Wu , Guyue Liu , Yinchao Zhang , Shuxin Liu , Zerui Tian , Bin Liu

Content addressable memory (CAM) stands out as an efficient hardware solution for memory-intensive search operations by supporting parallel computation in memory. However, developing a CAM-based accelerator architecture that achieves…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Mengyuan Li , Shiyi Liu , Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi , X. Sharon Hu

Within academia and industry, there has been a need for expansive simulation frameworks that include model-based simulation of sensors, mobile vehicles, and the environment around them. To this end, the modular, real-time, and open-source…

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into materials science offers a transformative opportunity to streamline computational workflows, yet current agentic systems remain constrained by rigid, carefully crafted domain-specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Fengxu Yang , Jack D. Evans

Cloud computing focuses on delivery of reliable, secure, fault-tolerant, sustainable, and scalable infrastructures for hosting Internet-based application services. These applications have different composition, configuration, and deployment…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-17 Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajiv Ranjan , Cesar A. F. De Rose , Rajkumar Buyya

Developing and testing user interfaces (UIs) and training AI agents to interact with them are challenging due to the dynamic and diverse nature of real-world mobile environments. Existing methods often rely on cumbersome physical devices or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jiannan Xiang , Yun Zhu , Lei Shu , Maria Wang , Lijun Yu , Gabriel Barcik , James Lyon , Srinivas Sunkara , Jindong Chen

Pogobots are a new type of open-source/open-hardware robots specifically designed for swarm robotics research. Their cost-effective and modular design, complemented by vibration-based and wheel-based locomotion, fast infrared communication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Leo Cazenille , Loona Macabre , Nicolas Bredeche

The ever-growing processing power of supercomputers in recent decades enables us to explore increasing complex scientific problems. Effective scheduling these jobs is crucial for individual job performance and system efficiency. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Yuping Fan

Recent advances in research on Attribute-based Access Control (ABAC) has led to the development of several ingenious methods for representing and enforcing organizational security policies. However, so far little effort has been spent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Saket Jha , Karthikeya S. M. Yelisetty , Singabattu Sathya , Shamik Sural

Cloud Computing is an Internet based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information, are provided to computers and devices on demand, like the electricity grid. Currently, IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service), PaaS (Platform as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Ramkumar Lakshminarayanan , Rajasekar Ramalingam

Conducting real road testing for autonomous driving algorithms can be expensive and sometimes impractical, particularly for small startups and research institutes. Thus, simulation becomes an important method for evaluating these…

To improve customer experience, datacenter operators offer support for simplifying application and resource management. For example, running workloads of workflows on behalf of customers is desirable, but requires increasingly more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Laurens Versluis , Mihai Neacşu , Alexandru Iosup

Coupled AI-Simulation workflows are becoming the major workloads for HPC facilities, and their increasing complexity necessitates new tools for performance analysis and prototyping of new in-situ workflows. We present SimAI-Bench, a tool…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Harikrishna Tummalapalli , Riccardo Balin , Christine M. Simpson , Andrew Park , Aymen Alsaadi , Andrew E. Shao , Wesley Brewer , Shantenu Jha

Compute-in-Memory (CIM) architectures have been widely studied for deep neural network (DNN) acceleration by reducing data transfer overhead between the memory and computing units. In conventional CIM design flows, system-level CIM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Ming-Yen Lee , Shimeng Yu

Mastering computational architectures is essential for developing fast and power-efficient programs. Our advanced simulator empowers both IT students and professionals to grasp the fundamentals of superscalar RISC-V processors, HW/SW…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Jiri Jaros , Michal Majer , Jakub Horky , Jan Vavra

The preparation of a space-mission that carries out any kind of imaging to detect high-precision low-amplitude variability of its targets requires a robust model for the expected performance of its instruments. This model cannot be derived…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-27 P. Marcos-Arenal , W. Zima , J. De Ridder , R. Huygen , C. Aerts

This article describes a data center hosting a web portal for accessing and sharing the output of large, cosmological, hydro-dynamical simulations with a broad scientific community. It also allows users to receive related scientific data…

LLM-based agent applications have shown increasingly remarkable capabilities in complex workflows but incur substantial costs and latency due to extensive planning and reasoning requirements. Existing LLM caching techniques (like context…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Qizheng Zhang , Michael Wornow , Gerry Wan , Kunle Olukotun